A. #566 on a real CompactLogix (Z-35162, read-only): a class-3 connection idled 60 s past its
16 s timeout is closed at the TCP level, not with CIP 0x0107/0x0203; the next request fails on
its write (Broken pipe -> BadConnection) in 9 ms and the one after reopens. The transport already
handles this, so no production behaviour changed; the shape is pinned offline by
CipConnectionTests.A_target_that_resets_an_idle_session_... (FakeEipServer.ResetAllConnections),
proven red with a reconnect-skipping mutation. The diagnostics-only exchange tap now also sees
Forward Open replies (granted RPIs).
B. Native STRING write through the driver on Program:ES03_TemperatureControl._StrTmp: write,
read back, restored byte-exact (user-approved). Array write NOT run: the census's unreferenced
DINT[32] _SEQ_EP arrays are aliased sequencer step registers (raw L5X grep), so none qualifies.
#567 still impossible (a 128 B array / 88 B STRING never fragments).
New env-gated harness: AbCip.IntegrationTests/HardwareGate (IdleConnectionEvidenceTests,
StringWriteGateTests). Docs: gate results (hw5 section + raw output), AbCip.md, CLAUDE.md.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Ef2ozxS7QPanGT8uoATbTe
Ab.Transport.Tests: predecessor-wait counter instead of 300 ms (DeviceSessionPoolTests x2), throttle
queue/interval-park hooks instead of 50/100 ms (ForwardOpenThrottleTests x2), UnobservedTaskProbe with a
must-report control fault instead of N GC cycles (EncapsulationClientTests), re-armed keep-alive timer as
the control for the never-opened keep-alive test.
AbCip.Tests: still-polling sibling / control driver read counts instead of 300-500 ms (subscriptions x4,
alarm projection x5), structural ProbeTask==null + enabled-probe control (host probe x2), predecessor
wait (NativeAbCipLeaseReleaseTests), processed waits in the shutdown/logging tests.
AbLegacy.Tests: sibling-subscription control (Unsubscribe_halts_polling), ProbeCts==null + control.
AbCip.IntegrationTests differential safety: a post-phase control open through the same throttle instead
of 1.5-2.5 s sleeps (via a native tag init, keeping the harness read-only guard green).
Fake tag ReadCount made interlocked; CapturingLogger entries snapshotted under a lock.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Ef2ozxS7QPanGT8uoATbTe
- Process-wide CipConnection statics (ForwardOpenCount, Forward Close counts, RequestsSent, exchange
stats, OpenAttempts, OpenAttemptBudget) move to an instance ConnectionDiagnostics owned by each
DeviceSessionPool (and by a stand-alone CipConnection). The open-attempt budget becomes a disposable
per-DeviceKey limit (LimitOpenAttempts); the differential harness scopes one to the press under test.
- LibplctagOrphanRelease.ForceRootingForTest is gone: ReleaseIfOrphaned(tag, canReadHandles) overload.
- A connected reply with general 0x01 / extended 0x0107 or 0x0203 (target no longer holds the class-3
connection, TCP still up) retires the session at once; the next send reopens through the throttle.
- New tests: dispose during RegisterSession, abandoned-open observer (falsified), scheduler-dispose-throws
guard (DeviceSessionPool.CloseAsync), release-in-background with a shared open in flight, per-device
limit scoping, CIP-close recycle (request + keep-alive + negative control).
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Ef2ozxS7QPanGT8uoATbTe
#570
- STRING: the built-in 88-byte Logix STRING holds 82 characters (LEN + DATA[82] + 2 pad), not 84; the
write still sends the whole 88-byte structure and a read never decodes the pad as characters.
- Mistype churn: a type refusal (CIP 0xFF/0x2107) on the existence read no longer throws from
InitializeAsync, so the runtime is not disposed/re-created (and re-Forward-Opened) every poll; the driver
also keeps a runtime that throws TypeMismatch from init and records the device as reachable.
- Malformed tag name: a TagPath that does not parse, or a name the CIP symbolic encoder refuses (now also
non-ASCII, empty member, >255-char member, unterminated subscript), is AbCipTagConfigurationException ->
per-tag BadConfigurationError (named const in AbCipStatusMapper), warned once, never feeding the device
backoff or health; siblings keep reading. A malformed probe tag no longer feeds the backoff either.
- Micro800 BYTE/WORD/LWORD (0xD1/0xD2/0xD4) are type-checked as integers of their width: REAL/LREAL or a
narrower integer over LWORD is TypeMismatch, not decoded garbage.
#579
- ConnectionLease.ReleaseInBackground: one non-blocking release shape for both native AB runtimes. The
AbCip runtime's Dispose no longer waits up to 2 s under the per-tag lock; the pool still registers the
close synchronously so a re-create cannot overlap it. Offline soak tests (25 cycles, AbCip + AbLegacy)
prove no leaked connection; FakeEipServer gains OpenConnections.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Ef2ozxS7QPanGT8uoATbTe
#572: listing continues at max(instance in page)+1 (no ascending-order assumption, no-progress guard kept);
browsePageDelayMs (default 5 ms) paces pages; DiscoverAsync reads templates through one batch reader
(IAbCipTemplateReaderFactory.CreateBatch) holding one lease.
#575: differential harness reports a same-status template refusal as an equal refusal; offline test pins the
open-attempt budget without relying on the abort ending the phase.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Ef2ozxS7QPanGT8uoATbTe
CIP codec (#564): PatchU16 bounds guard; CipReply content equality; CipPath
port/length/ASCII/odd/oversize validation with ArgumentException for malformed
tag names and routes; CipPath.MessageRouter/ConnectionManager are now
ReadOnlySpan<byte>; refused Forward Open surfaces ForwardOpenRefusedException
with structured general/extended status; test CaptureFile uses BinaryPrimitives.
EncapsulationClient (#565): frame write bounded by the exchange timeout, which
faults (never cancels) the connection; finite positive timeouts enforced at
every entry point; gate wait bounded by the timeout; deterministic reorder of
the 300 ms test; new dispose-during-drain, gate-wait and RegisterSession
zero-context tests.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Ef2ozxS7QPanGT8uoATbTe
ab_server's RegisterSession sanity check rejects any non-zero sender context
with encapsulation status 1 and a header-only reply, so every native session
against the simulator failed with BadCommunicationError. libplctag sends zero
(logix-register-session.hex); the codec test now matches that capture byte for
byte instead of excluding the context, and a client test pins the zero on the wire.
Scheduler tests (exclusive mid-queue and at head) and a template-reader test that
genuinely queues a Read Template behind a small read; bounded QueuedCount wait
replaces the fixed delay. Falsified: removing exclusive from the reader turns the
reader test red; removing the Exclusive handling in RequestScheduler turns all three red.
Review round 1 on the golden frames:
- Re-captured logix-read-dint-array16 (element i = ((i+1)<<24)|(i+1)) and
logix-read-bool (= 1) so neither decode oracle is all zeros. ab_server rejects
libplctag's own BOOL write with CIP 0x03 (two data bytes for a one-byte BOOL),
so the BOOL is seeded by a raw UCMM Write Tag (client seed-bool).
- Committed the capture client as scripts/ab-capture/client (outside the slnx,
CPM off, libplctag 1.5.2 pinned); capture.sh gains a `client` subcommand.
- README documents simulator-only behaviour: zeroed reply sender context, STRING
typed D0 00 instead of A0 02 + handle, and the BOOL write refusal.
- capture.sh no longer claims UnregisterSession reaches the wire (session ends in RST).
- CaptureFileTests also check the CPF walk ends at the frame end and that every
reply service is its request service | 0x80.
17 .hex fixtures captured from libplctag 1.5.2 (native 2.6.0) against
otopcua-ab-server:libplctag-release, plus the CaptureFile loader, its
length/alternation tests, and the re-runnable scripts/ab-capture/capture.sh.
Observed and recorded in Captures/README.md "Routing observed":
- Micro800 is NOT UCMM under libplctag 2.6.0: it opens a Large Forward Open
(path 20 02 24 01) and reads connected; use_connected_msg=0 is ignored.
- SLC500/MicroLogix/PLC-5 send Execute PCCC 0x4B unconnected and unwrapped;
a configured path=1,0 never reaches the wire.
- Only Large FO 0x5B was observed; no 0x54 fallback occurred.
- LogixPccc is unreachable against ab_server (CIP 0x08); no fixture committed.
Joseph Doherty