Commit Graph

275 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Joseph Doherty
d7633fe36f Auto: s7-b1 — multi-variable PDU packing
Replaces the per-tag Plc.ReadAsync loop in S7Driver.ReadAsync with a
batched ReadMultipleVarsAsync path. Scalar fixed-width tags (Bool, Byte,
Int16/UInt16, Int32/UInt32, Float32, Float64) are bin-packed into ≤18-item
batches at the default 240-byte PDU using S7.Net.Types.DataItem; arrays,
strings, dates, 64-bit ints, and UDT-shaped types stay on the legacy
ReadOneAsync path. On batch-level failure each tag in the batch falls
back to ReadOneAsync so good tags still produce values and the offender
gets its per-item StatusCode (BadDeviceFailure / BadCommunicationError).

100 scalar reads now coalesce into ≤6 PDU round-trips instead of 100.

Closes #292
2026-04-25 21:04:32 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
07abee5f6d Auto: opcuaclient-9 — method node mirroring + Call passthrough
Adds the 9th capability interface (IMethodInvoker) so the OPC UA Client
driver can mirror upstream OPC UA Method nodes into the local address
space and forward Call invocations as Session.CallAsync. Method-bearing
servers (e.g. ProgramStateMachine, Acknowledge / Confirm methods, custom
control surfaces) now show up downstream instead of being silently
filtered out.

- Core.Abstractions: IMethodInvoker + MethodCallResult; default no-op
  IAddressSpaceBuilder.RegisterMethodNode + MirroredMethodNodeInfo +
  MethodArgumentInfo. Default impls keep tag-based drivers and existing
  builders compiling without forced overrides.
- OpcUaClientDriver: BrowseRecursiveAsync now lifts the Method node-class
  filter; for each method it walks HasProperty to pick up InputArguments
  + OutputArguments and decodes the Argument extension objects into
  MethodArgumentInfo. Status-codes pass through verbatim (cascading
  quality), local NodeId-parse + lost-session faults surface as
  BadNodeIdInvalid / BadCommunicationError.
- 7 new unit tests cover the capability surface, the DTO shapes, and the
  back-compat default no-op for RegisterMethodNode. Suite green at
  160/160.

Server-side OnCallMethod dispatch (wiring local MethodNode handlers to
IMethodInvoker.CallMethodAsync inside DriverNodeManager) is deferred to
a follow-up — the driver-side surface + browse mirror ship cleanly here.

Closes #281

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-25 20:52:39 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
cc21281cbb Auto: opcuaclient-8 — type definition mirroring
Adds an opt-in pass-3 walk of the upstream TypesFolder (i=86) so the OPC UA
Client driver can mirror upstream type definitions into the local address
space. Honours the curation rules from PR-7 (#359). Structural mirror only —
binary-encoding priming via LoadDataTypeSystem is tracked as a follow-up
because that helper was removed from the public ISession surface in
OPCFoundation.NetStandard 1.5.378+.

- IAddressSpaceBuilder.RegisterTypeNode (default no-op for back-compat)
- MirroredTypeNodeInfo + MirroredTypeKind in Core.Abstractions
- OpcUaClientDriverOptions.MirrorTypeDefinitions (default false)
- DiscoverAsync pass-3: FetchTypeTreeAsync + recursive HasSubtype walk per
  branch (ObjectTypes/VariableTypes/DataTypes/ReferenceTypes), best-effort
  IsAbstract read, IncludePaths/ExcludePaths still applied
- 6 new unit tests; all 153 OpcUaClient unit tests pass

Closes #280
2026-04-25 20:38:17 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
02d1c85190 Auto: opcuaclient-7 — selective import + namespace remap
Adds OpcUaClientCurationOptions on OpcUaClientDriverOptions.Curation with:
- IncludePaths/ExcludePaths globs (* and ? only) matched against the
  slash-joined BrowsePath segments collected during BrowseRecursiveAsync.
  Empty Include = include all so existing deployments are unaffected;
  Exclude wins over Include. Pruned folders are skipped wholesale, so
  descendants don't reach the wire.
- NamespaceRemap (URI -> URI) applied to DriverAttributeInfo.FullName when
  registering variables. Index-0 / standard nodes round-trip unchanged;
  remapped nodes serialise via ExpandedNodeId so downstream clients see
  the local-side URI.
- RootAlias replaces the hard-coded "Remote" folder name at the top of
  the mirrored tree.

Closes #279
2026-04-25 20:20:47 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
0f509fbd3a Auto: opcuaclient-6 — Discovery URL FindServers
Adds optional `DiscoveryUrl` knob to OpcUaClientDriverOptions. When set,
the driver runs `DiscoveryClient.CreateAsync` + `FindServersAsync` +
`GetEndpointsAsync` against that URL during InitializeAsync and prepends
the discovered endpoint URLs (filtered to matching SecurityPolicy +
SecurityMode) to the failover candidate list. De-duplicates URLs that
appear in both discovered and static lists (case-insensitive). Discovery
failures are non-fatal — falls back to statically configured candidates.

The doc comment notes that FindServers requires SecurityMode=None on the
discovery channel per OPC UA spec, even when the data channel uses Sign
or SignAndEncrypt.

Closes #278

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-25 20:10:59 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
4d3ee47235 Auto: focas-f2d — PMC range coalescing
Closes #266
2026-04-25 20:02:10 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
63099115bf Auto: focas-f2c — PMC F/G for 16i
Capability-matrix correctness fix: real 16i ladders use F (CNC->PMC) and
G (PMC->CNC) signal groups for handshakes, but PmcLetters(Sixteen_i) was
returning {X,Y,R,D} only. Widen to {X,Y,F,G,R,D}; M/C/E/A/K/T remain
0i-F / 30i-only. Updated the matching test row.

Closes #265
2026-04-25 19:49:25 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
2f3eeecd17 Auto: focas-f2b — multi-path/multi-channel CNC
Adds optional `@N` path suffix to FocasAddress (PARAM:1815@2, R100@3.0,
MACRO:500@2, DIAG:280@2/1) with PathId defaulting to 1 for back-compat.
Per-device PathCount is discovered via cnc_rdpathnum at first connect and
cached on DeviceState; reads with PathId>PathCount return BadOutOfRange.
The driver issues cnc_setpath before each non-default-path read and
tracks LastSetPath so repeat reads on the same path skip the wire call.

Closes #264
2026-04-25 19:42:58 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
451b37a632 Auto: focas-f2a — DIAG: address scheme
New FocasAreaKind.Diagnostic parsed from DIAG:nnn (whole-CNC) and
DIAG:nnn/axis (per-axis), validated against a per-series
FocasCapabilityMatrix.DiagnosticRange table (16i: 0-499; 0i-F family:
0-999; 30i/31i/32i: 0-1023; Power Motion i: 0-255; Unknown: permissive
per existing matrix convention).

IFocasClient gains ReadDiagnosticAsync(diagNumber, axisOrZero, type,
ct) with a default returning BadNotSupported so older transport
variants degrade gracefully. FwlibFocasClient implements it via a new
cnc_rddiag P/Invoke that reuses the IODBPSD struct (same shape as
cnc_rdparam). FocasDriver.ReadAsync dispatches Diagnostic addresses
through the new path; non-Diagnostic kinds keep the existing
ReadAsync route unchanged.

Tests: parser positives (DIAG:1031, DIAG:280/2, case-insensitive,
zero, axis-8) + negatives (malformed, axis>31), capability matrix
boundaries per series, driver-level dispatch verifying axis index
threads through, init-time rejection on out-of-range, and
BadNotSupported fallback when the wire client doesn't override the
default. 266/266 pass in Driver.FOCAS.Tests.

Closes #263

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-25 19:31:49 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
0044603902 Auto: ablegacy-6 — ST string verification + length guard
Verifies libplctag's GetString/SetString round-trips ST file strings (1-word
length prefix + 82 ASCII bytes) end-to-end through the driver, and adds a
client-side length guard so over-82-char writes return BadOutOfRange instead
of being silently truncated by libplctag.

- LibplctagLegacyTagRuntime.EncodeValue: throws ArgumentOutOfRangeException
  for >82-char String writes (StFileMaxStringLength constant).
- AbLegacyDriver.WriteAsync: catches ArgumentOutOfRangeException and maps to
  BadOutOfRange.
- AbLegacyStringEncodingTests: 16 unit tests covering empty / 41-char /
  82-char / embedded-NUL / non-ASCII reads + writes; over-length writes
  return BadOutOfRange and never call WriteAsync; both Slc500 and Plc5
  family paths exercised.

Closes #249

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-25 19:18:55 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
286ab3ba41 Auto: ablegacy-5 — PD/MG/PLS/BT structure files
Adds PD (PID), MG (Message), PLS (Programmable Limit Switch) and BT
(Block Transfer) file types to the PCCC parser. New AbLegacyDataType
enum members (PidElement / MessageElement / PlsElement /
BlockTransferElement) plus per-type sub-element catalogue:

  - PD: SP/PV/CV/KP/KI/KD/MAXS/MINS/DB/OUT as Float32; EN/DN/MO/PE/
        AUTO/MAN/SP_VAL/SP_LL/SP_HL as Boolean (word-0 status bits).
  - MG: RBE/MS/SIZE/LEN as Int32; EN/EW/ER/DN/ST/CO/NR/TO as Boolean.
  - PLS: LEN as Int32 (bit table varies per PLC).
  - BT: RLEN/DLEN as Int32; EN/ST/DN/ER/CO/EW/TO/NR as Boolean.

Per-family flags on AbLegacyPlcFamilyProfile gate availability:

  - PD/MG: SLC500 + PLC-5 (operator + status bits both present).
  - PLS/BT: PLC-5 only (chassis-IO block transfer is PLC-5-specific).
  - MicroLogix + LogixPccc: rejected — no legacy file-letter form.

Status-bit indices match Rockwell DTAM / 1747-RM001 / 1785-6.5.12:
PD word 0 bits 0-8, MG/BT word 0 bits 8-15. PLC-set status bits
(PE/DN/SP_*; ST/DN/ER/CO/EW/NR/TO) are surfaced as ViewOnly via
IsPlcSetStatusBit, matching the Timer/Counter/Control pattern from
ablegacy-3.

LibplctagLegacyTagRuntime decodes PD non-bit members as Float32 and
MG/BT/PLS non-bit members as Int32; status bits route through GetBit
with the bit-position encoded by the driver via StatusBitIndex.

Tests: parser positive cases per family + negative cases per family,
catalogue + bit-index + read-only-bit assertions.

Closes #248
2026-04-25 19:08:51 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
e3c0750f7d Auto: abcip-2.6 — AOI input/output handling
AOI-aware browse paths: AOI instances now fan out under directional
sub-folders (Inputs/, Outputs/, InOut/) instead of a flat layout. The
sub-folders only appear when at least one member carries a non-Local
AoiQualifier, so plain UDT tags keep the pre-2.6 flat structure.

- Add AoiQualifier enum (Local / Input / Output / InOut) + new property
  on AbCipStructureMember (defaults to Local).
- L5K parser learns ADD_ON_INSTRUCTION_DEFINITION blocks; PARAMETER
  entries' Usage attribute flows through L5kMember.Usage.
- L5X parser captures the Usage attribute on <Parameter> elements.
- L5kIngest maps Usage strings (Input/Output/InOut) to AoiQualifier;
  null + unknown values map to Local.
- AbCipDriver.DiscoverAsync groups directional members under
  Inputs / Outputs / InOut sub-folders when any member is non-Local.
- Tests for L5K AOI block parsing, L5X Usage capture, ingest mapping
  (both formats), and AOI-vs-plain UDT discovery fan-out.

Closes #234
2026-04-25 18:58:49 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
6e244e0c01 Auto: abcip-2.5 — online tag-DB refresh trigger
Add IDriverControl capability interface in Core.Abstractions with a
RebrowseAsync(IAddressSpaceBuilder, CancellationToken) hook so operators
can force a controller-side @tags re-walk without restarting the driver.

AbCipDriver now implements IDriverControl. RebrowseAsync clears the UDT
template cache (so stale shapes from a pre-download program don't
survive) then runs the same enumerator + builder fan-out as
DiscoverAsync, serialised against concurrent discovery / rebrowse via
a new SemaphoreSlim.

Driver.AbCip.Cli ships a `rebrowse` subcommand mirroring the existing
probe / read shape: connects to a single gateway, runs RebrowseAsync
against an in-memory builder, and prints discovered tag names so
operators can sanity-check the controller's symbol table from a shell.

Tests cover: two consecutive RebrowseAsync calls bump the enumerator's
Create / Enumerate counters once each, discovered tags reach the
supplied builder, the template cache is dropped on rebrowse, and the
driver exposes IDriverControl. 313 AbCip unit tests + 17 CLI tests +
37 Core.Abstractions tests pass.

Closes #233
2026-04-25 18:45:48 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
08d8a104bb Auto: abcip-2.4 — CSV tag import/export
CsvTagImporter / CsvTagExporter parse and emit Kepware-format AB CIP tag
CSVs (Tag Name, Address, Data Type, Respect Data Type, Client Access,
Scan Rate, Description, Scaling). Import maps Tag Name → AbCipTagDefinition.Name,
Address → TagPath, Data Type → DataType, Description → Description,
Client Access → Writable. Skips blank rows + ;/# section markers; honours
column reordering via header lookup; RFC-4180-ish quoting.

CsvImports collection on AbCipDriverOptions mirrors L5kImports/L5xImports
and is consumed by InitializeAsync (declared > L5K > L5X > CSV precedence).

CLI tag-export command dumps the merged tag table from a driver-options JSON
to a Kepware CSV — runs the same import-merge precedence the driver uses but
without contacting any PLC.

Tests cover R/W mapping, blank-row skip, quoted comma, escaped quote, name
prefix, unknown-type fall-through, header reordering, and a load → export →
reparse round-trip.

Closes #232
2026-04-25 18:33:55 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
e5299cda5a Auto: abcip-2.3 — descriptions to OPC UA Description
Threads tag/UDT-member descriptions captured by the L5K (#346) and L5X
(#347) parsers through AbCipTagDefinition + AbCipStructureMember into
DriverAttributeInfo, so the address-space builder sets the OPC UA
Description attribute on each Variable node. L5kMember and L5xParser
also now capture per-member descriptions (via the (Description := "...")
attribute block on L5K and the <Description> child on L5X), and
L5kIngest forwards them. DriverNodeManager surfaces
DriverAttributeInfo.Description as the Variable's Description property.

Description is added as a trailing optional parameter on
DriverAttributeInfo (default null) so every other driver continues
to construct the record unchanged.

Closes #231
2026-04-25 18:23:31 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
cfcaf5c1d3 Auto: abcip-2.2 — L5X (XML) parser + ingest
Adds Import/L5xParser.cs that consumes Studio 5000 L5X (XML) controller
exports via System.Xml.XPath and produces the same L5kDocument bundle as
L5kParser, so L5kIngest handles both formats interchangeably.

- Controller-scope and program-scope <Tag> elements with Name, DataType,
  TagType, ExternalAccess, AliasFor, and <Description> child.
- <DataType>/<Members>/<Member> with Hidden BOOL-host (ZZZZZZZZZZ*) skip.
- AddOnInstructionDefinitions surfaced as L5kDataType entries so AOI-typed
  tags pick up a member layout the same way UDT-typed tags do; hidden
  EnableIn/EnableOut parameters skipped. Full directional Input/Output/InOut
  modelling stays deferred to PR 2.6.

AbCipDriverOptions gains parallel L5xImports collection (mirrors
L5kImports field-for-field). InitializeAsync funnels both through one
shared MergeImport helper that differs only in the parser delegate.

Tests: 8 L5X fixtures cover controller- and program-scope tags, alias skip,
UDT layout fan-out, AOI-typed tag, ZZZZZZZZZZ host skip, hidden AOI param
skip, missing-ExternalAccess default, and an empty-controller no-throw.

Closes #230
2026-04-25 18:10:53 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
86407e6ca2 Auto: abcip-2.1 — L5K parser + ingest
Pure-text parser for Studio 5000 L5K controller exports. Recognises
TAG/END_TAG, DATATYPE/END_DATATYPE, and PROGRAM/END_PROGRAM blocks,
strips (* ... *) comments, and tolerates multi-line entries + unknown
sections (CONFIG, MOTION_GROUP, etc.). Output records — L5kTag,
L5kDataType, L5kMember — feed L5kIngest which converts to
AbCipTagDefinition + AbCipStructureMember. Alias tags and
ExternalAccess=None tags are skipped per Kepware precedent.

AbCipDriverOptions gains an L5kImports collection
(AbCipL5kImportOptions records — file path or inline text + per-import
device + name prefix). InitializeAsync merges the imports into the
declared Tags map, with declared tags winning on Name conflicts so
operators can override import results without editing the L5K source.

Tests cover controller-scope TAG, program-scope TAG, alias-tag flag,
DATATYPE with member array dims, comment stripping, unknown-section
skipping, multi-line entries, and the full ingest path including
ExternalAccess=None / ReadOnly / UDT-typed tag fanout.

Closes #229

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-25 18:01:08 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
0df14ab94a Auto: twincat-1.5 — ENUM/ALIAS discovery
Resolve TwinCAT symbol data types via the IDataType chain instead of a
flat name match. ALIAS chains walk BaseType recursively (depth-capped at
16 against pathological cycles); ENUM surfaces its underlying integer
base type. POINTER / REFERENCE / INTERFACE / UNION / STRUCT / ARRAY / FB
remain explicitly out of scope and surface as null.

Closes #309
2026-04-25 17:48:45 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
b699052324 Auto: twincat-1.4 — whole-array reads
Surface int[]? ArrayDimensions on TwinCATTagDefinition + thread it through
ITwinCATClient.ReadValueAsync / WriteValueAsync. When non-null + non-empty,
AdsTwinCATClient issues a single ADS read against the symbol with
clrType.MakeArrayType() and returns the flat 1-D CLR Array; for IEC TIME /
DATE / DT / TOD element types we project per-element to the native
TimeSpan / DateTime so consumers see consistent types regardless of rank.

DiscoverAsync surfaces IsArray=true + ArrayDim=product(dims) onto
DriverAttributeInfo via a new ResolveArrayShape helper. Multi-dim shapes
flatten to the product on the wire — DriverAttributeInfo.ArrayDim is
single-uint today and the OPC UA layer reflects rank via its own metadata.

Native ADS notification subscriptions skip whole-array tags so the OPC UA
layer falls through to a polled snapshot — the per-element AdsNotificationEx
callback shape doesn't fit a flat array. Whole-array WRITES are out of
scope for this PR — AdsTwinCATClient.WriteValueAsync returns
BadNotSupported when ArrayDimensions is set.

Tests: TwinCATArrayReadTests covers ResolveArrayShape (null / empty /
single-dim / multi-dim flatten / non-positive defensive), DiscoverAsync
emitting IsArray + ArrayDim for declared array tags, single-dim + multi-dim
fake-client read fan-out, and the BadNotSupported gate on whole-array
writes. Existing 137 unit tests still pass — total now 143.

Closes #308
2026-04-25 17:36:15 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
fcf89618cd Auto: twincat-1.3 — bit-indexed BOOL writes (RMW)
Replace the NotSupportedException at AdsTwinCATClient.WriteValueAsync
for bit-indexed BOOL writes with a read-modify-write path:

  1. Strip the trailing .N selector from the symbol path.
  2. Read the parent as UDINT.
  3. Set or clear bit N via the standard mask.
  4. Write the parent back.

Concurrent bit writers against the same parent serialise through a
per-parent SemaphoreSlim cached in a ConcurrentDictionary (never
removed — bounded by writable-bit-tag cardinality). Mirrors the AbCip /
Modbus / FOCAS bit-RMW pattern shipped in #181 pass 1.

The path-stripping (TryGetParentSymbolPath) and mask helper (ApplyBit)
are exposed as internal statics so tests can pin the pure logic without
needing a real ADS target. The FakeTwinCATClient mirrors the same RMW
semantics so driver-level round-trip tests assert the parent-word state.

Closes #307
2026-04-25 17:22:59 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
80b2d7f8c3 Auto: twincat-1.2 — native UA TIME/DATE/DT/TOD
IEC 61131-3 TIME/TOD now surface as TimeSpan (UA Duration); DATE/DT
surface as DateTime (UTC). The wire form stays UDINT — AdsTwinCATClient
post-processes raw values in ReadValueAsync and OnAdsNotificationEx,
and accepts native CLR types in ConvertForWrite. Added Duration to
DriverDataType (back-compat: existing switches default to BaseDataType
for unknown enum values) and mapped it to DataTypeIds.Duration in
DriverNodeManager.

Closes #306
2026-04-25 17:14:12 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
615ab25680 Auto: twincat-1.1 — Int64 fidelity for LINT/ULINT
Map LInt/ULInt to DriverDataType.Int64/UInt64 instead of truncating
to Int32. AdsTwinCATClient.MapToClrType already returns long/ulong
so the wire-level read returns the correct boxed types.

Closes #305
2026-04-25 17:04:43 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
e5122c546b Auto: s7-a5 — LOGO!/S7-200 V-memory parser
Add CPU-aware overload S7AddressParser.Parse(string, CpuType?) that
accepts the V area letter for S7-200 / S7-200 Smart / LOGO! 0BA8 and
maps it to DataBlock DB1. V is rejected on S7-300/400/1200/1500 and on
the legacy CPU-agnostic Parse(string) overload. Width suffixes mirror
M/I/Q (VB/VW/VD/V0.0). S7Driver passes _options.CpuType so live tag
config picks up family-aware parsing.

Tests cover S7200/S7200Smart/Logo0BA8 positive cases, modern-family
rejection, and CPU-agnostic rejection.

Closes #291
2026-04-25 16:58:34 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
ce98c2ada3 Auto: s7-a4 — array tags (ValueRank=1)
- S7TagDefinition gets optional ElementCount; >1 marks the tag as a 1-D array.
- ReadOneAsync / WriteOneAsync: one byte-range Read/WriteBytesAsync covering
  N × elementBytes, sliced/packed client-side via the existing big-endian scalar
  codecs and S7DateTimeCodec.
- DiscoverAsync surfaces IsArray=true and ArrayDim=ElementCount → ValueRank=1.
- Init-time validation (now ahead of TCP open) caps ElementCount at 8000 and
  rejects unsupported element types: STRING/WSTRING/CHAR/WCHAR (variable-width)
  and BOOL (packed-bit layout) — both follow-ups.
- Supported element types: Byte, Int16/UInt16, Int32/UInt32, Int64/UInt64,
  Float32, Float64, Date, Time, TimeOfDay.

Closes #290
2026-04-25 16:49:02 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
2b66cec582 Auto: s7-a3 — DTL/DT/S5TIME/TIME/TOD/DATE codecs
Adds S7DateTimeCodec static class implementing the six Siemens S7 date/time
wire formats:

  - DTL (12 bytes): UInt16 BE year + month/day/dow/h/m/s + UInt32 BE nanos
  - DATE_AND_TIME (8 bytes BCD): yy/mm/dd/hh/mm/ss + 3-digit BCD ms + dow
  - S5TIME (16 bits): 2-bit timebase + 3-digit BCD count → TimeSpan
  - TIME (Int32 ms BE, signed) → TimeSpan, allows negative durations
  - TOD (UInt32 ms BE, 0..86399999) → TimeSpan since midnight
  - DATE (UInt16 BE days since 1990-01-01) → DateTime

Mirrors the S7StringCodec pattern from PR-S7-A2 — codecs operate on raw byte
spans so each format can be locked with golden-byte unit tests without a
live PLC. New S7DataType members (Dtl, DateAndTime, S5Time, Time, TimeOfDay,
Date) are wired into S7Driver.ReadOneAsync/WriteOneAsync via byte-level
ReadBytesAsync/WriteBytesAsync calls — S7.Net's string-keyed Read/Write
overloads have no syntax for these widths.

Uninitialized PLC buffers (all-zero year+month for DTL/DT) reject as
InvalidDataException → BadOutOfRange to operators, rather than decoding as
year-0001 garbage.

S5TIME / TIME / TOD surface as Int32 ms (DriverDataType has no Duration);
DTL / DT / DATE surface as DriverDataType.DateTime.

Test coverage: 30 new golden-vector + round-trip + rejection tests,
including the all-zero buffer rejection paths and BCD-nibble validation.
Build clean, 115/115 S7 tests pass.

Closes #289

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-25 16:37:39 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
316f820eff Auto: s7-a2 — STRING/WSTRING/CHAR/WCHAR
Closes the NotSupportedException cliff for S7 string-shaped types.

- S7DataType gains WString, Char, WChar members alongside the existing
  String entry.
- New S7StringCodec encodes/decodes the four wire formats:
    STRING  : 2-byte header (max-len + actual-len bytes) + N ASCII bytes
              -> total 2 + max_len.
    WSTRING : 4-byte header (max-len + actual-len UInt16 BE) + N×2
              UTF-16BE bytes -> total 4 + 2 × max_len.
    CHAR    : 1 ASCII byte (rejects non-ASCII on encode).
    WCHAR   : 2 UTF-16BE bytes.
  Header-bug clamp: actualLen > maxLen is silently clamped on read so
  firmware quirks don't walk past the wire buffer; rejected on write
  to avoid silent truncation.
- S7Driver.ReadOneAsync / WriteOneAsync issue ReadBytesAsync /
  WriteBytesAsync against the parsed Area / DbNumber / ByteOffset and
  honour S7TagDefinition.StringLength (default 254 = S7 STRING max).
- MapDataType returns DriverDataType.String for the three new enum
  members so OPC UA discovery surfaces them as scalar strings.

Tests: 21 new cases on S7StringCodec covering golden-byte vectors,
encode/decode round-trips, the firmware-bug header-clamp, ASCII-only
guard on CHAR, and the StringLength default. 85/85 passing.

Closes #288
2026-04-25 16:26:05 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
d1699af609 Auto: s7-a1 — 64-bit scalar types
Closes the NotSupportedException cliff for S7 Float64/Int64/UInt64.

- S7Size enum gains LWord (8 bytes); parser accepts DBLD/DBL on data
  blocks and LD on M/I/Q (e.g. DB1.DBLD0, DB1.DBL8, MLD0, ILD8, QLD16).
- S7Driver.ReadOneAsync / WriteOneAsync issue ReadBytesAsync /
  WriteBytesAsync for 64-bit types and convert big-endian via
  System.Buffers.Binary.BinaryPrimitives. S7's wire format is BE.
- Internal MapArea(S7Area) helper translates to S7.Net DataType.
- MapDataType now surfaces native DriverDataType for Int16/UInt16/
  UInt32/Int64/UInt64 instead of collapsing them all to Int32.

Tests: parser theories cover DBLD/DBL/MLD/ILD/QLD; discovery test
asserts the 64-bit DriverDataType mapping. 64/64 passing.

Closes #287
2026-04-25 16:16:23 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
4a3860ae92 Auto: opcuaclient-5 — CRL/revocation handling
Adds explicit revoked-vs-untrusted distinction to the OpcUaClient driver's
server-cert validation hook, plus three new knobs on a new
OpcUaCertificateValidationOptions sub-record:

  RejectSHA1SignedCertificates  (default true — SHA-1 is OPC UA spec-deprecated;
                                 this is a deliberately tighter default)
  RejectUnknownRevocationStatus (default false — keeps brownfield deployments
                                 without CRL infrastructure working)
  MinimumCertificateKeySize     (default 2048)

The validator hook now runs whether or not AutoAcceptCertificates is set:
revoked / issuer-revoked certs are always rejected with a distinct
"REVOKED" log line; SHA-1 + small-key certs are rejected per policy;
unknown-revocation gates on the new flag; untrusted still honours
AutoAccept.

Decision pipeline factored into a static EvaluateCertificateValidation
helper with a CertificateValidationDecision record so unit tests cover
all branches without needing to spin up an SDK CertificateValidator.

CRL files themselves: the OPC UA SDK reads them automatically from the
crl/ subdir of each cert store — no driver-side wiring needed.
Documented on the new options record.

Tests (12 new) cover defaults, every branch of the decision pipeline,
SHA-1 detection (custom X509SignatureGenerator since .NET 10's
CreateSelfSigned refuses SHA-1), and key-size detection. All 127
OpcUaClient unit tests still pass.

Closes #277

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-25 16:05:50 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
bb1ab47b68 Auto: opcuaclient-4 — diagnostics counters
Per-driver counters surfaced via DriverHealth.Diagnostics for the
driver-diagnostics RPC. New OpcUaClientDiagnostics tracks
PublishRequestCount, NotificationCount, NotificationsPerSecond (5s-half-life
EWMA), MissingPublishRequestCount, DroppedNotificationCount,
SessionResetCount and LastReconnectUtcTicks via Interlocked on the hot path.

DriverHealth gains an optional IReadOnlyDictionary<string,double>?
Diagnostics parameter (defaulted null for back-compat with the seven other
drivers' constructors). OpcUaClientDriver wires Session.Notification +
Session.PublishError on connect and on reconnect-complete (recording a
session-reset there); GetHealth snapshots the counters on every poll so the
RPC sees fresh values without a tick source.

Tests: 11 new OpcUaClientDiagnosticsTests cover counter increments, EWMA
convergence, snapshot shape, GetHealth integration, and DriverHealth
back-compat. Full OpcUaClient.Tests 115/115 green.

Closes #276

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-25 15:53:57 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
494fdf2358 Auto: opcuaclient-3 — honor server OperationLimits
Closes #275
2026-04-25 15:38:55 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
fae00749ca Auto: opcuaclient-2 — per-tag advanced subscription tuning
Closes #274
2026-04-25 15:25:20 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
7209364c35 Auto: opcuaclient-1 — per-subscription tuning
Closes #273
2026-04-25 15:09:08 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
1abf743a9f Auto: focas-f1f — figure scaling + diagnostics
Closes #262
2026-04-25 15:01:37 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
cc757855e6 Auto: focas-f1e — operator messages + block text
Closes #261
2026-04-25 14:49:11 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
9ec92a9082 Auto: focas-f1d — Tool number + work coordinate offsets
Closes #260
2026-04-25 14:37:51 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
3c2c4f29ea Auto: focas-f1c — Modal codes + overrides
Closes #259

Adds Modal/ + Override/ fixed-tree subfolders per FOCAS device, mirroring the
pattern established by Status/ (#257) and Production/ (#258): cached snapshots
refreshed on the probe tick, served from cache on read, no extra wire traffic
on top of user-driven tag reads.

Modal/ surfaces the four universally-present aux modal codes M/S/T/B from
cnc_modal(type=100..103) as Int16. **G-group decoding (groups 1..21) is deferred
to a follow-up** — the FWLIB ODBMDL union differs per series + group and the
issue body explicitly permits this scoping. Adds the cnc_modal P/Invoke +
ODBMDL struct + a generic int16 cnc_rdparam helper so the follow-up can add
G-groups without further wire-level scaffolding.

Override/ surfaces Feed/Rapid/Spindle/Jog from cnc_rdparam at MTB-specific
parameter numbers (FocasDeviceOptions.OverrideParameters; defaults to 30i:
6010/6011/6014/6015). Per-field nullable params let a deployment hide overrides
their MTB doesn't wire up; passing OverrideParameters=null suppresses the entire
Override/ subfolder for that device.

6 unit tests cover discovery shape, omitted Override folder when unconfigured,
partial Override field selection, cached-snapshot reads (Modal + Override),
BadCommunicationError before first refresh, and the FwlibFocasClient
disconnected short-circuit.
2026-04-25 14:26:48 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
3d9697b918 Auto: focas-f1b — parts count + cycle time
Closes #258
2026-04-25 14:14:54 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
551494d223 Auto: focas-f1a — ODBST status flags as fixed-tree nodes
Closes #257
2026-04-25 14:05:12 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
4ff4cc5899 Auto: ablegacy-4 — indirect/indexed addressing parser
Closes #247
2026-04-25 13:51:03 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
c89f5bb3b9 Auto: ablegacy-3 — sub-element bit semantics
Closes #246
2026-04-25 13:41:52 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
f2bc36349e Auto: ablegacy-2 — MicroLogix function-file letters
Closes #245
2026-04-25 13:32:23 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
8f7265186d Auto: ablegacy-1 — PLC-5 octal I/O addressing
Closes #244
2026-04-25 13:25:22 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
36b2929780 Auto: abcip-1.4 — CIP multi-tag write packing
Group writes by device through new AbCipMultiWritePlanner; for families that
support CIP request packing (ControlLogix / CompactLogix / GuardLogix) the
packable writes for one device are dispatched concurrently so libplctag's
native scheduler can coalesce them onto one Multi-Service Packet (0x0A).
Micro800 keeps SupportsRequestPacking=false and falls back to per-tag
sequential writes. BOOL-within-DINT writes are excluded from packing and
continue to go through the per-parent RMW semaphore so two concurrent bit
writes against the same DINT cannot lose one another's update.

The libplctag .NET wrapper does not expose a Multi-Service Packet construction
API at the per-Tag surface (each Tag is one CIP service), so this PR uses
client-side coalescing — concurrent Task.WhenAll dispatch per device — rather
than building raw CIP frames. The native libplctag scheduler does pack
concurrent same-connection writes when the family allows it, which gives the
round-trip reduction #228 calls for without ballooning the diff.

Per-tag StatusCodes preserve caller order across success, transport failure,
non-writable tags, unknown references, and unknown devices, including in
mixed concurrent batches.

Closes #228
2026-04-25 13:14:28 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
767ac4aec5 Auto: abcip-1.3 — array-slice read addressing
Closes #227
2026-04-25 13:03:45 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
d78a471e90 Auto: abcip-1.2 — STRINGnn variant decoding
Closes #226

Adds nullable StringLength to AbCipTagDefinition + AbCipStructureMember
so STRING_20 / STRING_40 / STRING_80 UDT variants decode against the
right DATA-array capacity. The configured length threads through a new
StringMaxCapacity field on AbCipTagCreateParams and lands on the
libplctag Tag.StringMaxCapacity attribute (verified property on
libplctag 1.5.2). Null leaves libplctag's default 82-byte STRING in
place for back-compat. Driver gates on DataType == String so a stray
StringLength on a DINT tag doesn't reshape that buffer. UDT member
fan-out copies StringLength from the AbCipStructureMember onto the
synthesised member tag definition.

Tests: 4 new in AbCipDriverReadTests covering threaded StringMaxCapacity,
the null back-compat path, the non-String gate, and the UDT-member fan-out.
2026-04-25 12:53:20 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
2e6228a243 Auto: abcip-1.1 — LINT/ULINT 64-bit fidelity
Closes #225
2026-04-25 12:44:43 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
95c7e0b490 Task #222 partial — unblock AB Legacy PCCC via cip-path workaround (5/5 stages)
Replaced the "ab_server PCCC upstream-broken" skip gate with the actual
root cause: libplctag's ab_server rejects empty CIP routing paths at the
unconnected-send layer before the PCCC dispatcher runs. Real SLC/
MicroLogix/PLC-5 hardware accepts empty paths (no backplane); ab_server
does not. With `/1,0` in place, N (Int16), F (Float32), and L (Int32)
file reads + writes round-trip cleanly across all three compose profiles.

## Fixture changes

- `AbLegacyServerFixture.cs`:
  - Drop `AB_LEGACY_TRUST_WIRE` env var + the reachable-but-untrusted
    skip branch. Fixture now only skips on TCP unreachability.
  - Add `AB_LEGACY_CIP_PATH` env var (default `1,0`) + expose `CipPath`
    property. Set `AB_LEGACY_CIP_PATH=` (empty) against real hardware.
  - Shorter skip messages on the `[AbLegacyFact]` / `[AbLegacyTheory]`
    attributes — one reason: endpoint not reachable.

- `AbLegacyReadSmokeTests.cs`:
  - Device URI built from `sim.CipPath` instead of hardcoded empty path.
  - New `AB_LEGACY_COMPOSE_PROFILE` env var filters the parametric
    theory to the running container's family. Only one container binds
    `:44818` at a time, so cross-family params would otherwise fail.
  - `Slc500_write_then_read_round_trip` skips cleanly when the running
    profile isn't `slc500`.

## E2E + seed + docs

- `scripts/e2e/test-ablegacy.ps1` — drop the `AB_LEGACY_TRUST_WIRE`
  skip gate; synopsis calls out the `/1,0` vs empty cip-path split
  between the Docker fixture and real hardware.
- `scripts/e2e/e2e-config.sample.json` — sample gateway flipped from
  the hardware placeholder (`192.168.1.10`) to the Docker fixture
  (`127.0.0.1/1,0`); comment rewritten.
- `scripts/e2e/README.md` — AB Legacy expected-matrix row goes from
  SKIP to PASS.
- `scripts/smoke/seed-ablegacy-smoke.sql` — default HostAddress points
  at the Docker fixture + header / footer text reflect the new state.
- `tests/.../Docker/README.md` — "Known limitations" section rewritten
  to describe the cip-path gate (not a dispatcher gap); env-var table
  picks up `AB_LEGACY_CIP_PATH` + `AB_LEGACY_COMPOSE_PROFILE`.
- `docs/drivers/AbLegacy-Test-Fixture.md` + `docs/drivers/README.md`
  + `docs/DriverClis.md` — flip status from blocked to functional;
  residual bit-file-write gap (B3:0/5 → 0x803D0000) documented.

## Residual gap

Bit-file writes (`B3:0/5` style) surface `0x803D0000` against
`ab_server --plc=SLC500`; bit reads work. Non-blocking for smoke
coverage — N/F/L round-trip is enough. Real hardware / RSEmulate 500
for bit-write fidelity. Documented in `Docker/README.md` §"Known
limitations" + the `AbLegacy-Test-Fixture.md` follow-ups list.

## Verified

- Full-solution build: 0 errors, 334 pre-existing warnings.
- Integration suite passes per-profile with
  `AB_LEGACY_COMPOSE_PROFILE=<slc500|micrologix|plc5>` + matching
  compose container up.
- All four non-hardware e2e scripts (Modbus / AB CIP / AB Legacy / S7)
  now 5/5 against the respective docker-compose fixtures.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-21 12:38:43 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
4dc685a365 Task #251 — S7 + TwinCAT test-client CLIs (driver CLI suite complete)
Final two of the five driver test clients. Pattern carried forward from
#249 (Modbus) + #250 (AB CIP, AB Legacy) — each CLI inherits Driver.Cli.Common
for DriverCommandBase + SnapshotFormatter and adds a protocol-specific
CommandBase + 4 commands (probe / read / write / subscribe).

New projects:
  - src/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.S7.Cli/ — otopcua-s7-cli.
    S7CommandBase carries host/port/cpu/rack/slot/timeout. Handles all S7
    atomic types (Bool, Byte, Int16..UInt64, Float32/64, String, DateTime).
    DateTime parses via RoundtripKind so "2026-04-21T12:34:56Z" works.
  - src/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.TwinCAT.Cli/ — otopcua-twincat-cli.
    TwinCATCommandBase carries ams-net-id + ams-port + --poll-only toggle
    (flips UseNativeNotifications=false). Covers the full IEC 61131-3
    atomic set: Bool, SInt/USInt, Int/UInt, DInt/UDInt, LInt/ULInt, Real,
    LReal, String, WString, Time/Date/DateTime/TimeOfDay. Structure writes
    refused as out-of-scope (same as AB CIP). IEC time/date variants marshal
    as UDINT on the wire per IEC spec. Subscribe banner announces "ADS
    notification" vs "polling" so the mechanism is obvious in bug reports.

Tests (49 new, 122 cumulative driver-CLI):
  - S7: 22 tests. Every S7DataType has a happy-path + bounds case. DateTime
    round-trips an ISO-8601 string. Tag-name synthesis round-trips every
    S7 address form (DB / M / I / Q, bit/word/dword, strings).
  - TwinCAT: 27 tests. Full IEC type matrix including WString UTF-8 pass-
    through + the four IEC time/date variants landing on UDINT. Structure
    rejection case. Tag-name synthesis for Program scope, GVL scope, nested
    UDT members, and array elements.

Docs:
  - docs/Driver.S7.Cli.md — address grammar cheat sheet + the PUT/GET-must-
    be-enabled gotcha every S7-1200/1500 operator hits.
  - docs/Driver.TwinCAT.Cli.md — AMS router prerequisite (XAR / standalone
    Router NuGet / remote AMS route) + per-command examples.

Wiring:
  - ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.slnx grew 4 entries (2 src + 2 tests).

Full-solution build clean. Both --help outputs verified end-to-end.

Driver CLI suite complete: 5 CLIs (otopcua-{modbus,abcip,ablegacy,s7,twincat}-cli)
sharing a common base + formatter. 122 CLI tests cumulative. Every driver family
shipped in v2 now has a shell-level ad-hoc validation tool.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-21 08:44:53 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
b2065f8730 Task #250 — AB CIP + AB Legacy test-client CLIs
Second + third of the four driver test clients. Both follow the same shape as
otopcua-modbus-cli (#249) and consume Driver.Cli.Common for DriverCommandBase +
SnapshotFormatter.

New projects:
  - src/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbCip.Cli/ — otopcua-abcip-cli.
    AbCipCommandBase carries gateway (ab://host[:port]/cip-path) + family
    (ControlLogix/CompactLogix/Micro800/GuardLogix) + timeout.
    Commands: probe, read, write, subscribe.
    Value parser covers every AbCipDataType atomic type (Bool, SInt..LInt,
    USInt..ULInt, Real, LReal, String, Dt); Structure writes refused as
    out-of-scope for the CLI.
  - src/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbLegacy.Cli/ — otopcua-ablegacy-cli.
    AbLegacyCommandBase carries gateway + plc-type (Slc500/MicroLogix/Plc5/
    LogixPccc) + timeout.
    Commands: probe (default address N7:0), read, write, subscribe.
    Value parser covers Bit, Int, Long, Float, AnalogInt, String, and the
    three sub-element types (TimerElement / CounterElement / ControlElement
    all land on int32 at the wire).

Tests (35 new, 73 cumulative across the driver CLI family):
  - AB CIP: 17 tests — ParseValue happy-paths for every Logix atomic type,
    failure cases (non-numeric / bool garbage), tag-name synthesis.
  - AB Legacy: 18 tests — ParseValue coverage (Bit / Int / AnalogInt / Long /
    Float / String / sub-elements), PCCC address round-trip in tag names
    including bit-within-word + sub-element syntax.

Docs:
  - docs/Driver.AbCip.Cli.md — family ↔ CIP-path cheat sheet + examples per
    command + typical workflows.
  - docs/Driver.AbLegacy.Cli.md — PCCC address primer (file letters → CLI
    --type) + known ab_server upstream gap cross-ref to #224 close-out.

Wiring:
  - ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.slnx grew 4 entries (2 src + 2 tests).

Full-solution build clean. `otopcua-abcip-cli --help` + `otopcua-ablegacy-cli
--help` verified end-to-end.

Next up (#251): S7 + TwinCAT CLIs, same pattern.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-21 08:32:43 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
5dac2e9375 Task #249 — Driver test-client CLIs: shared lib + Modbus CLI first
Mirrors the v1 otopcua-cli value prop (ad-hoc shell-level PLC validation) for
the Modbus-TCP driver, and lays down the shared scaffolding that AB CIP, AB
Legacy, S7, and TwinCAT CLIs will build on.

New projects:
  - src/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Cli.Common/ — DriverCommandBase (verbose
    flag + Serilog config) + SnapshotFormatter (single-tag + table +
    write-result renders with invariant-culture value formatting + OPC UA
    status-code shortnames + UTC-normalised timestamps).
  - src/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.Cli/ — otopcua-modbus-cli executable.
    Commands: probe, read, write, subscribe. ModbusCommandBase carries the
    host/port/unit-id flags + builds ModbusDriverOptions with Probe.Enabled
    =false (CLI runs are one-shot; driver-internal keep-alive would race).

Commands + coverage:
  - probe              single FC03 + GetHealth() + pretty-print
  - read               region × address × type synth into one driver tag
  - write              same shape + --value parsed per --type
  - subscribe          polled-subscription stream until Ctrl+C

Tests (38 total):
  - 16 SnapshotFormatterTests covering: status-code shortnames, unknown
    codes fall back to hex, null value + timestamp placeholders, bool
    lowercase, float invariant culture, string quoting, write-result shape,
    aligned table columns, mismatched-length rejection, UTC normalisation.
  - 22 Modbus CLI tests:
      · ReadCommandTests.SynthesiseTagName (5 theory cases)
      · WriteCommandParseValueTests (17 cases: bool aliases, unknown rejected,
        Int16 bounds, UInt16/Bcd16 type, Float32/64 invariant culture,
        String passthrough, BitInRegister, Int32 MinValue, non-numeric reject)

Wiring:
  - ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.slnx grew 4 entries (2 src + 2 tests).
  - docs/Driver.Modbus.Cli.md — operator-facing runbook with examples per
    command + output format + typical workflows.

Regression: full-solution build clean; shared-lib tests 16/0, Modbus CLI tests
22/0.

Next up: repeat the pattern for AB CIP (shares ~40% more with Modbus via
libplctag), then AB Legacy, S7, TwinCAT. The shared base stays as-is unless
one of those exposes a gap the Modbus-first pass missed.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-21 08:15:14 -04:00