Auto: twincat-2.3 — symbol-version invalidation listener

Closes #312
This commit is contained in:
Joseph Doherty
2026-04-25 22:16:05 -04:00
parent 569001364f
commit 4098d72bbb
6 changed files with 518 additions and 14 deletions

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@@ -71,15 +71,32 @@ internal class FakeTwinCATClient : ITwinCATClient
// wire-side delete needed.
if (IsConnected) _handleCache.Clear();
IsConnected = true;
// PR 2.3 — production arms the Symbol-Version listener after the AMS session is up.
// Mirror so unit tests can assert "ConnectAsync registered the version listener".
// Default cache-wipe handler matches AdsTwinCATClient.OnAdsSymbolVersionChanged.
if (!SymbolVersionRegistered)
RegisterSymbolVersionListener(WipeHandleCacheOnVersionBump);
return Task.CompletedTask;
}
private void WipeHandleCacheOnVersionBump()
{
// Note: kv-snapshot delete already happened in FireSymbolVersionChange before
// this callback fires, so the cache is already empty. Kept as the default
// listener so the wiring contract is still observable through tests that pass
// a custom action via RegisterSymbolVersionListener.
}
/// <summary>Test helper — simulate a reconnect (ConnectAsync after the connection drops).</summary>
public void SimulateReconnect()
{
IsConnected = false;
_handleCache.Clear();
// Production marks the listener as needing re-registration on reconnect.
UnregisterSymbolVersionListener();
IsConnected = true;
if (!SymbolVersionRegistered)
RegisterSymbolVersionListener(WipeHandleCacheOnVersionBump);
}
public virtual Task<(object? value, uint status)> ReadValueAsync(
@@ -164,6 +181,57 @@ internal class FakeTwinCATClient : ITwinCATClient
return Task.CompletedTask;
}
// ---- PR 2.3: Symbol-Version invalidation listener ----
//
// Mirror of the Beckhoff AdsClient.AdsSymbolVersionChanged surface. ConnectAsync
// arms the listener so test asserts can verify the production driver registered
// it on connect; FireSymbolVersionChange() drives the same handle-cache-wipe path
// AdsTwinCATClient runs on a real PLC online change.
public bool SymbolVersionRegistered { get; private set; }
public int SymbolVersionRegistrationCount { get; private set; }
public int SymbolVersionUnregistrationCount { get; private set; }
public long SymbolVersionBumps { get; private set; }
/// <summary>Externally-supplied callback (production wires this to the cache wipe).</summary>
private Action? _onSymbolVersionChanged;
/// <summary>
/// Test helper exposed in lieu of the Beckhoff event surface — the production
/// <c>AdsTwinCATClient</c> registers via <c>RegisterSymbolVersionChangedAsync</c>
/// after connect; the fake records the registration here so tests can assert
/// "subscribed on connect". The callback (an <see cref="Action"/> rather than the
/// full <see cref="EventHandler{T}"/> shape) is the cache-wipe entry point.
/// </summary>
public void RegisterSymbolVersionListener(Action onChange)
{
_onSymbolVersionChanged = onChange;
SymbolVersionRegistered = true;
SymbolVersionRegistrationCount++;
}
public void UnregisterSymbolVersionListener()
{
if (!SymbolVersionRegistered) return;
_onSymbolVersionChanged = null;
SymbolVersionRegistered = false;
SymbolVersionUnregistrationCount++;
}
/// <summary>
/// Drive the Symbol-Version-changed callback path. Production wipes the handle
/// cache + bumps the diagnostic counter; mirror so unit tests can assert
/// post-bump state without standing up a real ADS device. Safe to call when no
/// listener is registered (no-op + still bumps the counter so test code can
/// assert "we tried but no-one was listening").
/// </summary>
public void FireSymbolVersionChange()
{
SymbolVersionBumps++;
// Mirror production cache-wipe semantics: snapshot, clear, emit per-entry deletes.
foreach (var kv in _handleCache) HandleDeleteInvocations.Add(kv.Value);
_handleCache.Clear();
_onSymbolVersionChanged?.Invoke();
}
public virtual Task<bool> ProbeAsync(CancellationToken ct)
{
if (ThrowOnProbe) return Task.FromResult(false);
@@ -236,6 +304,8 @@ internal class FakeTwinCATClient : ITwinCATClient
// the fan-out delete count matches.
foreach (var kv in _handleCache) HandleDeleteInvocations.Add(kv.Value);
_handleCache.Clear();
// PR 2.3 — production unregisters the Symbol-Version listener on Dispose.
UnregisterSymbolVersionListener();
}
// ---- notification fake ----

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@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
using Shouldly;
using Xunit;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.TwinCAT;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.TwinCAT.Tests;
/// <summary>
/// PR 2.3 — proactive Symbol-Version invalidation listener. Verifies the contract
/// mirrored on <see cref="FakeTwinCATClient"/>: <c>ConnectAsync</c> registers a
/// listener, <see cref="FakeTwinCATClient.FireSymbolVersionChange"/> wipes the
/// handle cache + bumps the diagnostic counter, the next read recreates the
/// handle, and <c>Dispose</c> unregisters cleanly.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// The fake's state machine is a high-fidelity mirror of <c>AdsTwinCATClient</c>'s
/// <c>RegisterSymbolVersionChangedAsync</c> / <c>OnAdsSymbolVersionChanged</c>
/// wiring; the production class is exercised end-to-end on a real PLC by the
/// integration-tier <see cref="ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.TwinCAT.IntegrationTests"/>
/// online-change scenario, which is gated on the operator triggering an actual
/// activate-config from XAE.
/// </remarks>
[Trait("Category", "Unit")]
public sealed class TwinCATSymbolVersionTests
{
private const string DevA = "ads://5.23.91.23.1.1:851";
[Fact]
public async Task ConnectAsync_registers_symbol_version_listener()
{
var fake = new FakeTwinCATClient();
fake.SymbolVersionRegistered.ShouldBeFalse("listener should not be armed before connect");
await fake.ConnectAsync(new TwinCATAmsAddress("5.23.91.23.1.1", 851), TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5),
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
fake.SymbolVersionRegistered.ShouldBeTrue();
fake.SymbolVersionRegistrationCount.ShouldBe(1);
}
[Fact]
public async Task FireSymbolVersionChange_clears_handle_cache()
{
var fake = new FakeTwinCATClient { Values = { ["MAIN.A"] = 1, ["MAIN.B"] = 2, ["MAIN.C"] = 3 } };
await fake.ConnectAsync(new TwinCATAmsAddress("5.23.91.23.1.1", 851), TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5),
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
await fake.ReadValueAsync("MAIN.A", TwinCATDataType.DInt, null, null, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
await fake.ReadValueAsync("MAIN.B", TwinCATDataType.DInt, null, null, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
await fake.ReadValueAsync("MAIN.C", TwinCATDataType.DInt, null, null, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
fake.HandleCacheCount.ShouldBe(3);
fake.FireSymbolVersionChange();
fake.HandleCacheCount.ShouldBe(0);
// Each cached handle gets a delete record (mirror of AdsTwinCATClient's
// best-effort DeleteVariableHandleAsync fan-out on cache-wipe).
fake.HandleDeleteInvocations.Count.ShouldBe(3);
}
[Fact]
public async Task After_bump_next_read_recreates_handle()
{
var fake = new FakeTwinCATClient { Values = { ["MAIN.X"] = 42 } };
await fake.ConnectAsync(new TwinCATAmsAddress("5.23.91.23.1.1", 851), TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5),
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
await fake.ReadValueAsync("MAIN.X", TwinCATDataType.DInt, null, null, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
fake.HandleCreateInvocations.Count.ShouldBe(1);
fake.FireSymbolVersionChange();
// Cache is cold — next read pays the CreateVariableHandle cost again.
await fake.ReadValueAsync("MAIN.X", TwinCATDataType.DInt, null, null, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
fake.HandleCreateInvocations.Count.ShouldBe(2);
fake.HandleCacheCount.ShouldBe(1);
}
[Fact]
public async Task SymbolVersionBumps_counter_increments_per_bump()
{
var fake = new FakeTwinCATClient();
await fake.ConnectAsync(new TwinCATAmsAddress("5.23.91.23.1.1", 851), TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5),
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
fake.SymbolVersionBumps.ShouldBe(0);
fake.FireSymbolVersionChange();
fake.SymbolVersionBumps.ShouldBe(1);
fake.FireSymbolVersionChange();
fake.FireSymbolVersionChange();
fake.SymbolVersionBumps.ShouldBe(3);
}
[Fact]
public async Task Dispose_unregisters_listener()
{
var fake = new FakeTwinCATClient();
await fake.ConnectAsync(new TwinCATAmsAddress("5.23.91.23.1.1", 851), TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5),
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
fake.SymbolVersionRegistered.ShouldBeTrue();
fake.Dispose();
fake.SymbolVersionRegistered.ShouldBeFalse();
fake.SymbolVersionUnregistrationCount.ShouldBe(1);
}
[Fact]
public async Task Reconnect_re_registers_listener()
{
// Production marks the listener as needing re-registration on every (re)connect
// because the device-side notification subscription is per-AMS-session — same
// lifecycle as the handle cache itself.
var fake = new FakeTwinCATClient();
await fake.ConnectAsync(new TwinCATAmsAddress("5.23.91.23.1.1", 851), TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5),
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
fake.SymbolVersionRegistrationCount.ShouldBe(1);
fake.SimulateReconnect();
fake.SymbolVersionRegistered.ShouldBeTrue();
fake.SymbolVersionRegistrationCount.ShouldBe(2);
fake.SymbolVersionUnregistrationCount.ShouldBe(1);
}
[Fact]
public async Task Bump_through_driver_invalidates_handle_cache_for_subsequent_per_tag_reads()
{
// Drive the bump from outside the driver and verify the per-tag (handle-cached)
// path resumes with a fresh handle on the next read. Whole-array reads route
// through the per-tag path, so they're the cleanest way to assert the contract
// through the public driver surface.
var factory = new FakeTwinCATClientFactory();
var captured = new FakeTwinCATClient
{
Values = { ["MAIN.Recipe"] = new int[] { 1, 2, 3, 4 } },
};
factory.Customise = () => captured;
var drv = new TwinCATDriver(new TwinCATDriverOptions
{
Devices = [new TwinCATDeviceOptions(DevA)],
Tags =
[
new TwinCATTagDefinition("Recipe", DevA, "MAIN.Recipe", TwinCATDataType.DInt,
ArrayDimensions: [4]),
],
Probe = new TwinCATProbeOptions { Enabled = false },
}, "drv-symver", factory);
await drv.InitializeAsync("{}", TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
await drv.ReadAsync(["Recipe"], TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
captured.HandleCreateInvocations.Count.ShouldBe(1);
// Simulate the PLC publishing a Symbol-Version-changed event mid-flight.
captured.FireSymbolVersionChange();
captured.SymbolVersionBumps.ShouldBe(1);
captured.HandleCacheCount.ShouldBe(0);
// Next read recreates the handle from cold.
await drv.ReadAsync(["Recipe"], TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
captured.HandleCreateInvocations.Count.ShouldBe(2);
}
}