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mxaccessgw/docs/style-guides/JavaStyleGuide.md
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Joseph Doherty 10534ec906
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docs(TST-27,WRK-26,CLI-42,CLI-43,IPC-28): P1 doc-drift batch, discharges IPC-29
TST-27: docs/GatewayConfiguration.md's ShowTagValues row no longer says
"Reserved" — it now states what false (default) does (DashboardEventBroadcaster
blanks tag values from a deep-cloned MxEvent before the SignalR events-hub
mirror), the security relevance (no per-session hub ACL yet, so this
redaction is the only thing between a low-trust Viewer and other sessions'
tag values), and the honest scope limit (does not cover /browse).

WRK-26 (discharges IPC-29): docs/MxAccessWorkerInstanceDesign.md's "Outbound
Queues" section rewritten from the stale five-level priority list to the
two-class Control/Event scheduler actually shipped, with the collapsed-
decision rationale, and the overflow paragraph rewritten to the implemented
fail-fast. docs/WorkerFrameProtocol.md gained a "Write Scheduling And
Sequencing" section describing HEAD truthfully: WRK-23's peek-stamp-commit
sequencing is live, WRK-25's event-batch flush coalescing is not (the drain
loop still awaits each event write individually), and WRK-22's cancellation
tombstone is not yet defined (noted as pending, not documented as shipped).

CLI-42: clients/rust/README.md and docs/ClientPackaging.md document the
vendored Rust proto layout matching build.rs — repo-path-first resolution
falling back to clients/rust/protos/, the check-codegen.ps1 Check 3 refresh
rule, and why cargo package/publish run without --no-verify.

CLI-43: docs/style-guides/JavaStyleGuide.md now says Java 17 (Ignition 8.3
baseline), mirroring CLI-12's wording, matching the shipped build.gradle.

IPC-28: docs/Grpc.md's exception-mapping prose gained CommandTooLarge ->
ResourceExhausted, and the Invoke section gained the oversized-payload
sentence, cross-referencing GatewayConfiguration.md's headroom rule.

Tracking: TST-27, WRK-26, CLI-42, CLI-43, IPC-28 flipped to Done and IPC-29
marked discharged-by-WRK-26 in 00-tracking.md and the 20/30/50/60 domain
registers, with a 2026-08-07 change-log entry.

Doc-only change; no source, proto, or test edits.
2026-08-07 07:26:58 -04:00

68 lines
2.5 KiB
Markdown

# Java Style Guide
This guide defines Java conventions for the MXAccess Gateway Java client
library, CLI, and tests.
## Baseline
- Target Java 17 (the Ignition 8.3 baseline; the client build enforces
`options.release = 17` with a Gradle toolchain 17). Code must compile and
run on 17; newer JDKs may host the build.
- Use Gradle unless the repository standardizes on Maven.
- Apply a formatter such as Spotless or Google Java Format when configured.
- Keep generated protobuf code separate from handwritten wrappers.
## Source Documentation
- Maintain the existing documentation style in the file, package, and
surrounding component.
- Write comments that include business-specific or domain-specific context when
that context is available from the code, surrounding docs, or naming.
- Use Javadoc for public APIs when behavior, parity constraints, or security
requirements are not obvious from the signature.
- Avoid comments that restate syntax or control flow.
## Packages
- Use lowercase package names under `com.dohertylan.mxgateway`.
- Keep client library code separate from CLI code.
- Keep generated protobuf classes in a generated package.
- Do not expose implementation-only transport helpers as public API.
## Naming
- Use `PascalCase` for classes, records, interfaces, and enums.
- Use `camelCase` for methods, fields, parameters, and local variables.
- Use `UPPER_SNAKE_CASE` for constants.
- Use MXAccess terms consistently: `serverHandle`, `itemHandle`,
`mxStatusProxy`, and `hResult`.
## API Design
- Prefer immutable options objects with builders for public configuration.
- Implement `AutoCloseable` for clients and sessions that own resources.
- Provide async methods with `CompletableFuture` where useful, but keep a
blocking API for simple CLI workflows.
- Expose raw generated protobuf messages where parity tests need them.
## Errors
- Use typed exceptions for gateway, authentication, authorization, session,
worker, command, and MXAccess failures.
- Preserve raw command replies in command exceptions when available.
- Redact API keys, passwords, and secured write values in `toString`, logs, and
CLI output.
## Streaming
- Cancel gRPC calls explicitly when callers stop consuming streams.
- Do not reorder, coalesce, or drop events in client code.
- Avoid unbounded queues in async stream helpers.
## Tests
- Use JUnit 5.
- Use in-process gRPC servers for unit tests.
- Keep live gateway tests behind `MXGATEWAY_INTEGRATION=1` and JUnit
assumptions.