test(alarms): end-to-end provider failover/failback lifecycle through GatewayAlarmMonitor
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using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
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using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
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using System.Threading.Channels;
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using Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes;
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using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
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using ZB.MOM.WW.MxGateway.Contracts.Proto;
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using ZB.MOM.WW.MxGateway.Server.Alarms;
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using ZB.MOM.WW.MxGateway.Server.Configuration;
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using ZB.MOM.WW.MxGateway.Server.Metrics;
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using ZB.MOM.WW.MxGateway.Server.Sessions;
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namespace ZB.MOM.WW.MxGateway.Tests.Alarms;
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/// <summary>
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/// Drives a single <see cref="GatewayAlarmMonitor"/> instance through the full
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/// alarm-provider failover/failback lifecycle and asserts the live feed reflects
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/// each stage. This complements the per-aspect tests in
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/// <c>GatewayAlarmMonitorProviderModeTests</c> with one cohesive scenario:
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/// subscribe (watch-list + forced mode) -> baseline alarmmgr status -> alarmmgr
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/// transition -> failover to subtag (degraded) -> subtag transition -> failback
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/// to alarmmgr (recovered).
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>
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/// The minimal session-manager / watch-list-resolver harness here is replicated
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/// (not shared) from the sibling <c>GatewayAlarmMonitorProviderModeTests</c>. The
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/// sibling's harness is a private nested type, and the task forbids changing that
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/// test's behaviour; replicating the few members this scenario needs keeps the
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/// sibling completely untouched and this file self-contained, at the cost of a
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/// small amount of duplication.
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/// </remarks>
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public sealed class AlarmFailoverEndToEndTests
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{
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private static readonly TimeSpan WaitTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);
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[Fact]
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public async Task ProviderFailoverAndFailback_FullLifecycle_ReflectedInFeed()
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{
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using GatewayMetrics metrics = new();
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FakeSessionManager sessions = new();
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// Watch-list-bearing, Auto config: a non-empty resolved watch-list with the
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// default ("Auto" -> Unspecified) forced mode, so step 1 can assert both the
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// resolved watch-list and the forced mode/failover the SubscribeAlarms carries.
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StubWatchListResolver resolver = new(
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[
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new AlarmSubtagTarget { AlarmFullReference = "Galaxy!Area.Tank01.Hi", ActiveSubtag = "Tank01.Hi.active" },
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new AlarmSubtagTarget { AlarmFullReference = "Galaxy!Area.Tank02.Lo", ActiveSubtag = "Tank02.Lo.active" },
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]);
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AlarmsOptions options = new()
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{
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Enabled = true,
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SubscriptionExpression = @"\\NODE\Galaxy!Area",
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Fallback = new AlarmFallbackOptions
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{
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Mode = "Auto",
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ConsecutiveFailureThreshold = 3,
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FailbackProbeIntervalSeconds = 9,
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FailbackStableProbes = 2,
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},
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};
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using GatewayAlarmMonitor monitor = new(
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sessions,
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resolver,
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metrics,
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Microsoft.Extensions.Options.Options.Create(new GatewayOptions { Alarms = options }),
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NullLogger<GatewayAlarmMonitor>.Instance);
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using CancellationTokenSource cts = new();
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await monitor.StartAsync(cts.Token);
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await sessions.WaitForSubscribeAsync(WaitTimeout);
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// --- Step 1: SubscribeAlarms carries the resolved watch-list + forced mode/failover. ---
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SubscribeAlarmsCommand sent = Assert.IsType<SubscribeAlarmsCommand>(sessions.LastSubscribeCommand);
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Assert.Equal(AlarmProviderMode.Unspecified, sent.ForcedMode); // "Auto"
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Assert.Equal(3, sent.Failover.ConsecutiveFailureThreshold);
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Assert.Equal(9, sent.Failover.FailbackProbeIntervalSeconds);
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Assert.Equal(2, sent.Failover.FailbackStableProbes);
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Assert.NotEmpty(sent.WatchList);
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Assert.Equal(2, sent.WatchList.Count);
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Assert.Contains(sent.WatchList, t => t.AlarmFullReference == "Galaxy!Area.Tank01.Hi");
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// Live feed reader collecting every message in order.
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List<AlarmFeedMessage> received = [];
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TaskCompletionSource baselineReceived = new(TaskCreationOptions.RunContinuationsAsynchronously);
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using CancellationTokenSource streamCts = new();
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Task reader = Task.Run(async () =>
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{
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try
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{
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await foreach (AlarmFeedMessage message in monitor.StreamAsync(null, streamCts.Token))
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{
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lock (received)
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{
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received.Add(message);
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if (received.Count == 1)
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{
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// The first message is the baseline ProviderStatus.
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baselineReceived.TrySetResult();
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}
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}
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}
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}
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catch (OperationCanceledException)
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{
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// Expected when the test cancels the stream.
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}
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});
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// --- Step 2: first message is ProviderStatus{Alarmmgr, Degraded=false}. ---
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await baselineReceived.Task.WaitAsync(WaitTimeout);
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AlarmFeedMessage baseline;
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lock (received)
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{
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baseline = received[0];
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}
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Assert.Equal(AlarmFeedMessage.PayloadOneofCase.ProviderStatus, baseline.PayloadCase);
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Assert.Equal(AlarmProviderMode.Alarmmgr, baseline.ProviderStatus.Mode);
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Assert.False(baseline.ProviderStatus.Degraded);
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// --- Step 3: alarmmgr-style transition (Degraded=false, SourceProvider=Alarmmgr, Raise). ---
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sessions.EmitEvent(new MxEvent
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{
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OnAlarmTransition = new OnAlarmTransitionEvent
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{
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AlarmFullReference = "Galaxy!Area.Tank01.Hi",
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SourceObjectReference = "Tank01",
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AlarmTypeName = "AnalogLimitAlarm.Hi",
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TransitionKind = AlarmTransitionKind.Raise,
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Severity = 500,
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Degraded = false,
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SourceProvider = AlarmProviderMode.Alarmmgr,
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TransitionTimestamp = Timestamp.FromDateTimeOffset(DateTimeOffset.UtcNow),
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},
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});
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AlarmFeedMessage alarmmgrTransition = await WaitForAsync(
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received,
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m => m.PayloadCase == AlarmFeedMessage.PayloadOneofCase.Transition
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&& m.Transition.AlarmFullReference == "Galaxy!Area.Tank01.Hi"
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&& m.Transition.SourceProvider == AlarmProviderMode.Alarmmgr,
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WaitTimeout);
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Assert.Equal(AlarmTransitionKind.Raise, alarmmgrTransition.Transition.TransitionKind);
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Assert.False(alarmmgrTransition.Transition.Degraded);
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Assert.Equal(AlarmProviderMode.Alarmmgr, alarmmgrTransition.Transition.SourceProvider);
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// --- Step 4: failover to subtag -> ProviderStatus{Subtag, Degraded=true}. ---
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sessions.EmitEvent(new MxEvent
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{
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OnAlarmProviderModeChanged = new OnAlarmProviderModeChangedEvent
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{
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Mode = AlarmProviderMode.Subtag,
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Reason = "alarmmgr failed",
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Hresult = unchecked((int)0x80004005),
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At = Timestamp.FromDateTimeOffset(DateTimeOffset.UtcNow),
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},
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});
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AlarmFeedMessage degraded = await WaitForAsync(
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received,
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m => m.PayloadCase == AlarmFeedMessage.PayloadOneofCase.ProviderStatus
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&& m.ProviderStatus.Mode == AlarmProviderMode.Subtag,
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WaitTimeout);
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Assert.Equal(AlarmProviderMode.Subtag, degraded.ProviderStatus.Mode);
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Assert.True(degraded.ProviderStatus.Degraded);
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Assert.Equal("alarmmgr failed", degraded.ProviderStatus.Reason);
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// --- Step 5: subtag-style transition (Degraded=true, SourceProvider=Subtag, Raise on a different ref). ---
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sessions.EmitEvent(new MxEvent
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{
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OnAlarmTransition = new OnAlarmTransitionEvent
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{
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AlarmFullReference = "Galaxy!Area.Tank02.Lo",
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SourceObjectReference = "Tank02",
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AlarmTypeName = "AnalogLimitAlarm.Lo",
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TransitionKind = AlarmTransitionKind.Raise,
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Severity = 250,
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Degraded = true,
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SourceProvider = AlarmProviderMode.Subtag,
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TransitionTimestamp = Timestamp.FromDateTimeOffset(DateTimeOffset.UtcNow),
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},
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});
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AlarmFeedMessage subtagTransition = await WaitForAsync(
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received,
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m => m.PayloadCase == AlarmFeedMessage.PayloadOneofCase.Transition
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&& m.Transition.AlarmFullReference == "Galaxy!Area.Tank02.Lo"
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&& m.Transition.SourceProvider == AlarmProviderMode.Subtag,
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WaitTimeout);
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Assert.Equal(AlarmTransitionKind.Raise, subtagTransition.Transition.TransitionKind);
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Assert.True(subtagTransition.Transition.Degraded);
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Assert.Equal(AlarmProviderMode.Subtag, subtagTransition.Transition.SourceProvider);
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// --- Step 6: failback to alarmmgr -> ProviderStatus{Alarmmgr, Degraded=false} (recovery). ---
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sessions.EmitEvent(new MxEvent
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{
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OnAlarmProviderModeChanged = new OnAlarmProviderModeChangedEvent
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{
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Mode = AlarmProviderMode.Alarmmgr,
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Reason = "recovered",
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Hresult = 0,
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At = Timestamp.FromDateTimeOffset(DateTimeOffset.UtcNow),
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},
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});
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// Match the recovery status specifically: an Alarmmgr ProviderStatus that
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// carries the "recovered" reason, distinguishing it from the baseline at [0].
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AlarmFeedMessage recovered = await WaitForAsync(
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received,
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m => m.PayloadCase == AlarmFeedMessage.PayloadOneofCase.ProviderStatus
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&& m.ProviderStatus.Mode == AlarmProviderMode.Alarmmgr
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&& m.ProviderStatus.Reason == "recovered",
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WaitTimeout);
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Assert.Equal(AlarmProviderMode.Alarmmgr, recovered.ProviderStatus.Mode);
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Assert.False(recovered.ProviderStatus.Degraded);
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Assert.Equal("recovered", recovered.ProviderStatus.Reason);
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await streamCts.CancelAsync();
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await reader;
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await cts.CancelAsync();
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await monitor.StopAsync(CancellationToken.None);
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}
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private static async Task<AlarmFeedMessage> WaitForAsync(
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List<AlarmFeedMessage> received,
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Func<AlarmFeedMessage, bool> predicate,
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TimeSpan timeout)
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{
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DateTime deadline = DateTime.UtcNow + timeout;
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while (DateTime.UtcNow < deadline)
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{
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lock (received)
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{
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AlarmFeedMessage? match = received.FirstOrDefault(predicate);
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if (match is not null)
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{
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return match;
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}
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}
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await Task.Delay(25);
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}
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throw new TimeoutException("No matching AlarmFeedMessage was received in time.");
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}
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/// <summary><see cref="IAlarmWatchListResolver"/> that returns a fixed watch-list.</summary>
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private sealed class StubWatchListResolver(IReadOnlyList<AlarmSubtagTarget> targets) : IAlarmWatchListResolver
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{
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public Task<IReadOnlyList<AlarmSubtagTarget>> ResolveAsync(
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AlarmsOptions options,
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CancellationToken cancellationToken = default) => Task.FromResult(targets);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Minimal <see cref="ISessionManager"/> for driving the monitor: opens a
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/// constructed session, records the SubscribeAlarms command, replies OK to
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/// every command, and exposes a channel for pushing worker events.
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/// </summary>
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private sealed class FakeSessionManager : ISessionManager
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{
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private readonly Channel<WorkerEvent> _events = Channel.CreateUnbounded<WorkerEvent>();
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private readonly TaskCompletionSource _subscribed =
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new(TaskCreationOptions.RunContinuationsAsynchronously);
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/// <summary>The most recent SubscribeAlarms command the monitor sent.</summary>
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public SubscribeAlarmsCommand? LastSubscribeCommand { get; private set; }
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/// <summary>Pushes a worker event onto the monitor's event stream.</summary>
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public void EmitEvent(MxEvent mxEvent) =>
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_events.Writer.TryWrite(new WorkerEvent { Event = mxEvent });
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/// <summary>Completes once the monitor has issued its SubscribeAlarms command.</summary>
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public Task WaitForSubscribeAsync(TimeSpan timeout) => _subscribed.Task.WaitAsync(timeout);
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public Task<GatewaySession> OpenSessionAsync(
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SessionOpenRequest request,
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string? clientIdentity,
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CancellationToken cancellationToken)
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{
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GatewaySession session = new(
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Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N"),
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"Galaxy",
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"pipe-test",
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"nonce-test",
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clientIdentity,
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null,
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null,
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TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30),
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TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30),
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TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30),
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DateTimeOffset.UtcNow);
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return Task.FromResult(session);
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}
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public Task<WorkerCommandReply> InvokeAsync(
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string sessionId,
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WorkerCommand command,
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CancellationToken cancellationToken)
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{
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if (command.Command?.Kind == MxCommandKind.SubscribeAlarms)
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{
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LastSubscribeCommand = command.Command.SubscribeAlarms;
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_subscribed.TrySetResult();
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}
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MxCommandReply reply = new()
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{
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ProtocolStatus = new ProtocolStatus { Code = ProtocolStatusCode.Ok },
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};
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if (command.Command?.Kind == MxCommandKind.QueryActiveAlarms)
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{
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reply.QueryActiveAlarms = new QueryActiveAlarmsReplyPayload();
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}
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return Task.FromResult(new WorkerCommandReply { Reply = reply });
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}
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public async IAsyncEnumerable<WorkerEvent> ReadEventsAsync(
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string sessionId,
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[EnumeratorCancellation] CancellationToken cancellationToken)
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{
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await foreach (WorkerEvent workerEvent in _events.Reader.ReadAllAsync(cancellationToken))
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{
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yield return workerEvent;
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}
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}
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public bool TryGetSession(string sessionId, [MaybeNullWhen(false)] out GatewaySession session)
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{
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session = null;
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return false;
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}
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public Task<SessionCloseResult> CloseSessionAsync(string sessionId, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
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{
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_events.Writer.TryComplete();
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return Task.FromResult(new SessionCloseResult(sessionId, SessionState.Closed, AlreadyClosed: false));
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}
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public Task<SessionCloseResult> KillWorkerAsync(string sessionId, string reason, CancellationToken cancellationToken) =>
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Task.FromResult(new SessionCloseResult(sessionId, SessionState.Closed, AlreadyClosed: false));
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public Task<int> CloseExpiredLeasesAsync(DateTimeOffset now, CancellationToken cancellationToken) =>
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Task.FromResult(0);
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public Task ShutdownAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken) => Task.CompletedTask;
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}
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}
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