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mxaccess/design/followups.md
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Joseph Doherty ecfcc3f429 [M3] mxaccess-rpc: NmxService2 codec + F9 ResolveOxid wrappers
Two units of work in one commit:

1. nmx_service2_messages.rs (~470 LoC, 18 tests) — port of
   NmxService2Messages.cs. Encoders for all 9 INmxService2 opnums
   (RegisterEngine, UnRegisterEngine, Connect, TransferData,
   AddSubscriberEngine, RemoveSubscriberEngine, SetHeartbeatSendInterval,
   RegisterEngine2, GetPartnerVersion) plus BSTR + InterfacePointer NDR
   helpers used by RegisterEngine2 marshalling. Decoders for the
   GetPartnerVersion result and the generic HRESULT response. M3 stream
   B (NmxClient) will be a thin layer over these + the transport.

2. object_exporter_client.rs (~290 LoC, 6 tests including 2 real-socket
   tokio tests) — resolves followup F9. Implements:
   - resolve_oxid_unauthenticated (cs:14-30)
   - resolve_oxid_with_managed_ntlm_packet_integrity (cs:66-81)
   ResolveOxidOutcome enum disambiguates the two response shapes the
   .NET reference parses (typed result vs 4-byte failure). The two SSPI
   flavours (cs:32-47, cs:49-64) are permanently skipped — they wrap
   .NET-only System.Net.Security.SspiClientContext.

design/followups.md: F9 moved to Resolved with this commit's hash.

Test count delta: 364 -> 389 (+25; mxaccess-rpc 137 -> 162; +18 from
nmx_service2_messages, +7 from object_exporter_client which includes
the +2 fall-through tests for the dual-shape response decoder).
Open followups touched: F9 resolved.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-05 07:56:11 -04:00

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Markdown

# Followups
Open work items deferred during /loop iterations. Triaged at the top of
every iteration. New items are appended under `## Open`; resolved items
move to `## Resolved` with a date + commit hash.
## Open
### F1 — NTLM consumer-layer helpers (workstation default + from_env constructor)
**Severity:** P3
**Source:** M2 wave 1, `crates/mxaccess-rpc/src/ntlm.rs`
**Why deferred:** The .NET reference's `Environment.MachineName` default for `workstation` and its `FromEnvironment()` constructor (`ManagedNtlmClientContext.cs:38`, `:41-49`) read host state and env vars — both side effects that don't belong in a pure codec module. The constructor takes `workstation: Option<&str>` so callers can wire either later.
**Resolves when:** M2 wave 2 transport (or the M2 example `connect-nmx.rs`) wires `NtlmClientContext::new(.., Some(hostname()?))` and provides a small `from_env` helper at the consumer layer.
### F2 — NTLM verify_signature path + constant-time MAC compare (server-to-client direction)
**Severity:** P2
**Source:** M2 wave 1, `crates/mxaccess-rpc/src/ntlm.rs`
**Why deferred:** The .NET `ManagedNtlmClientContext` only implements client-to-server signing (`cs:30,124`); there is no implementation of server-to-client sign/seal keys or `verify_signature`. Both are needed when the callback exporter receives a signed inbound frame from `NmxSvc.exe`, but no such fixture exists yet.
**Resolves when:** M2 wave 3 (callback exporter) captures an `INmxSvcCallback::StatusReceived` frame with an `auth_value` trailer per `design/60-roadmap.md:56` (DoD #3) and a fixture lands under `tests/fixtures/m2-status-frame/`. Add `subtle = "2"` and gate the byte compare behind `ConstantTimeEq` at the same time.
### F3 — Cross-domain NTLM Type1/2/3 fixture
**Severity:** P2
**Source:** M2 wave 1, `crates/mxaccess-rpc/src/ntlm.rs`
**Why deferred:** All current NTLM fixtures are single-domain (the local AVEVA install). Tracked separately in `design/70-risks-and-open-questions.md` R8 (P1 risk) and the open-evidence-gaps table.
**Resolves when:** A multi-domain AVEVA test harness lands and a successful cross-domain authenticate round-trip captures Type1/2/3 bytes. Notes: this clears R8.
### F4 — BindAck / AlterContextResponse body parser
**Severity:** P2
**Source:** M2 wave 1, `crates/mxaccess-rpc/src/pdu.rs`
**Why deferred:** The .NET reference (`DceRpcPdu.cs:217-262`) parses Bind and AlterContext into the same struct but does not decode the corresponding *response* body (result list + secondary address). The Rust port's `BindPdu::decode` accepts `BindAck` packet type but does not interpret the body. The negotiated transfer syntax — needed before opnum dispatch — is currently inferred from request-side context.
**Resolves when:** A captured BindAck frame from `captures/013-loopback-subscribe-scalars/nmx-stream-*.bin` is decoded and the body shape is documented in `docs/Loopback-Protocol-Findings.md`.
### F5 — Captured DCE/RPC bind-frame fixture round-trip
**Severity:** P2
**Source:** M2 wave 1, `crates/mxaccess-rpc/src/pdu.rs`
**Why deferred:** Existing PDU tests build hand-constructed `[C706]`-conformant frames. A capture-driven round-trip (extract bind/alter PDUs from `captures/013-loopback-subscribe-scalars/nmx-stream-*.bin`, decode → encode → assert byte-identical) would be stronger evidence of parity with the live wire.
**Resolves when:** Bytes from that capture are extracted into `tests/fixtures/m2-pdu/` and the round-trip test lands.
### F6 — Port `ComObjRefProvider.cs` (OBJREF emitter via Win32 CoMarshalInterface)
**Severity:** P2
**Source:** M2 wave 1, `crates/mxaccess-rpc/src/objref.rs`
**Why deferred:** The provider is a wrapper around `ole32::CoMarshalInterface` / `IStream` / `GlobalLock` / `GlobalSize`. It needs `windows-rs`, which is currently behind the `windows-com` feature in `mxaccess-rpc/Cargo.toml`. The pure-Rust parser stands alone for the inbound activation-response path that M2 wave 1 needs.
**Resolves when:** `windows-rs` is wired into `mxaccess-rpc` (M2 wave 3 callback exporter needs to publish its own OBJREF for `IRemUnknown` / `INmxSvcCallback` registration) and an emitter port lands behind the `windows-com` feature.
### F10 — `IObjectExporter::ResolveOxid2` (opnum 4) body codec
**Severity:** P2
**Source:** M2 wave 2, `crates/mxaccess-rpc/src/object_exporter.rs`
**Why deferred:** `ObjectExporterMessages.cs` only models opnum 0 (`ResolveOxid`). Opnum 4 (`ResolveOxid2`) has a different response shape — it adds a `COMVERSION` plus an `AuthnHnt[]` array. The .NET reference does not exercise this path, so there's no executable spec to mirror.
**Resolves when:** Either a `[MS-DCOM]` §3.1.2.5.1.4-derived layout is verified against a captured `ResolveOxid2` exchange, or the .NET reference grows a `ParseResolveOxid2*` helper.
### F11 — `IRemUnknown::RemAddRef` and `RemRelease` body codecs
**Severity:** P2
**Source:** M2 wave 2, `crates/mxaccess-rpc/src/rem_unknown.rs`
**Why deferred:** `RemUnknownMessages.cs` declares the opnums (`:9-10`) but does not implement encoders/decoders. The Rust port matches that exactly per "port what is already proven."
**Resolves when:** The .NET reference adds bodies for opnums 4 / 5 (or a captured frame establishes the on-wire shape). At that point port them into `rem_unknown.rs` alongside the existing `RemQueryInterface` codec.
## Resolved
### F7 — Consolidate `Guid` type across `mxaccess-rpc`
**Resolved:** 2026-05-05 in this iteration's commit. `Guid` was hoisted from `objref::Guid` into the new shared `crate::guid::Guid` module. `objref` and `pdu` now re-export from there; M2 wave 2's `orpc`, `object_exporter`, and `rem_unknown` import it directly. The OXID-resolve dual-string decoder additionally needs an owned protocol label (`format!("protseq_0x{:04x}", tower_id)` per `ObjectExporterMessages.cs:120`) — `ComDualStringEntry::protocol` was upgraded from `&'static str` to `Cow<'static, str>` to support both decoders without the agent's interim `Box::leak` workaround.
### F8 — `RpcError` is duplicated across `objref` and `pdu` modules
**Resolved:** 2026-05-05 in this iteration's commit. `RpcError` was hoisted into the new shared `crate::error::RpcError` module as a single union of all wave 1 variants plus a generic `Decode { offset, reason: &'static str, buffer_len }` variant for the wave 2 ORPC parsers' one-off failures. `objref` and `pdu` re-export from there; M2 wave 2's `orpc`, `object_exporter`, and `rem_unknown` use it directly.
### F9 — `ObjectExporterClient.cs` ResolveOxid wrapper methods
**Resolved:** 2026-05-05. Both portable methods land in `crates/mxaccess-rpc/src/object_exporter_client.rs`: `resolve_oxid_unauthenticated` (mirrors `cs:14-30`) and `resolve_oxid_with_managed_ntlm_packet_integrity` (mirrors `cs:66-81`). Each opens a TCP connection, binds to `IObjectExporter`, calls opnum 0 with the encoded request, and decodes the response — preferring `parse_resolve_oxid_result` then falling back to `parse_resolve_oxid_failure` for short stubs. The two SSPI flavours (`ResolveOxidWithNtlmConnect`, `ResolveOxidWithNtlmPacketIntegrity`) wrap .NET's `System.Net.Security.SspiClientContext` and are explicitly out of scope for the Rust port — that's a permanent skip, not a deferral.