[F55 Path A] DCOM-managed INmxSvcCallback sink

Replace the hand-rolled CallbackExporter (TCP listener + custom
OBJREF) with a real `windows-rs` `#[implement]` COM class for
INmxSvcCallback, marshalled via CoMarshalInterface. NmxSvc validates
the callback OBJREF by calling IObjectExporter::ResolveOxid against
the local RPCSS at 127.0.0.1:135; hand-rolled OXIDs aren't registered
there, which is why RegisterEngine2 returned RPC_S_SERVER_UNAVAILABLE
(1722) on every live attempt. CoMarshalInterface registers the OXID
with RPCSS automatically, so the SCM-side resolution succeeds.

Mirrors MxNativeSession.CreateRegisteredService (cs:624), which is
the .NET reference's working path:
  ComObjRefProvider.MarshalInterfaceObjRef(callback,
    INmxSvcCallback, DifferentMachine)

Layout:
- mxaccess-callback::dcom_sink — INmxSvcCallback + DcomCallbackSink
  + create_dcom_callback_sink_objref. Forwards inbound calls into
  the same CallbackEvent::CallbackInvoked { opnum, body } shape the
  legacy exporter produces, so callback_router stays path-agnostic.
- Session::from_nmx_client — branched on `windows-com`. Real DCOM
  sink when on; legacy CallbackExporter when off (kept for unit
  tests that run against an in-process fake NMX peer).
- SessionInner.dcom_sink_holder: Option<IUnknownHolder> — keeps the
  COM ref alive for the session's lifetime; shutdown_nmx drops it.
- mxaccess-rpc + mxaccess-callback: windows-rs 0.59 → 0.62. The 0.59
  #[implement] macro generates code that doesn't compile under
  edition 2024; 0.62 is fixed.

Live result: cargo test -p mxaccess-compat --features
live-windows-com --test lmx_write_complete_live -- --ignored
--nocapture passes end-to-end. RegisterEngine2 OK, write
round-trips, OnWriteComplete fires with the captured MxStatus shape.

Unblocks F49 step 5; F55 marked Resolved in design/followups.md.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Joseph Doherty
2026-05-06 09:25:44 -04:00
parent 0a274af76f
commit 2fc327a8d5
9 changed files with 493 additions and 131 deletions
+4 -1
View File
@@ -37,7 +37,9 @@ Between each publish: wait for the crate to be indexed before the next one's `ca
4. **F40 metrics** — install a `metrics` exporter (`metrics-exporter-prometheus` is the lightest), run `connect-write-read` + `subscribe` examples with `--features metrics`, confirm at least one counter increment and one histogram observation per metric name in the registered set.
5. **F54 OnWriteComplete (LmxClient round-trip)** — scaffold lives at `crates/mxaccess-compat/tests/lmx_write_complete_live.rs`. Run `cargo test -p mxaccess-compat --features live-windows-com --test lmx_write_complete_live -- --ignored --nocapture` to drive `LmxClient::write` → drain `client.on_write_complete()` and assert the `WriteCompleteEvent { server_handle, item_handle, statuses, is_during_recovery }` shape matches `LMX_OnWriteComplete(int hLMXServerHandle, int phItemHandle, ref MXSTATUS_PROXY[] pVars)`.
**Live attempt 2026-05-06.** Steps 1-4 not run yet. Step 5 attempted; the test compiled and ran past Frida-style `--probe-resolve-oxid-managed-ntlm-integrity` resolution + `--probe-remqi-managed` IPID extraction, but `connect_nmx_auto` (preferred path) and `connect_nmx` (fallback with probe-resolved IPID) both fail with `Status { detail: 1722 }` (RPC_S_SERVER_UNAVAILABLE). The .NET `MxNativeClient.Probe --probe-session-write` runs the same scenario successfully end-to-end against the same AVEVA install, so the wire is functional and the failure is Rust-port specific. Documented as the F12 hardening followup; the F54 unit-level integration tests (`router_populates_operation_status_context_from_pending_ops_fifo` + `write_handle_correlates_with_router_emitted_status`) cover the F54 logic exhaustively at the layer boundaries.
**Live attempt 2026-05-06.** Steps 1-4 not run yet. Step 5 attempted; the test compiled and ran past Frida-style `--probe-resolve-oxid-managed-ntlm-integrity` resolution + `--probe-remqi-managed` IPID extraction, but `connect_nmx_auto` (preferred path) and `connect_nmx` (fallback with probe-resolved IPID) both fail with `Status { detail: 1722 }` (RPC_S_SERVER_UNAVAILABLE). The .NET `MxNativeClient.Probe --probe-session-write` runs the same scenario successfully end-to-end against the same AVEVA install, so the wire is functional and the failure is Rust-port specific. Root-caused as F55 (hand-rolled callback exporter rejected by NmxSvc's SCM-side OXID resolution); not a tokio-runtime COM-activation issue.
**Step 5 unblocked 2026-05-06 by F55 / Path A.** `cargo test -p mxaccess-compat --features live-windows-com --test lmx_write_complete_live -- --ignored --nocapture` passes against the live AVEVA install: RegisterEngine2 OK, write round-trips, OnWriteComplete fires with the expected `WriteCompleteEvent { server_handle, item_handle, statuses, is_during_recovery }` shape. Steps 1-4 still pending.
**Definition of done:**
1. Per-feature evidence summary in `docs/M6-live-verification.md` (one paragraph per feature with the wire-trace excerpt or metrics-exporter snapshot).
@@ -99,6 +101,7 @@ Between each publish: wait for the crate to be indexed before the next one's `ca
**Resolves when:** the lint is on and the workspace doc build is warning-clean with it.
### F55 — Hand-rolled callback exporter rejected by `RegisterEngine2` on this AVEVA install
**Status:** Resolved 2026-05-06 by Path A (DCOM-managed `INmxSvcCallback` sink in `mxaccess-callback::dcom_sink`, wired into `Session::from_nmx_client` behind the `windows-com` feature). Live test `cargo test -p mxaccess-compat --features live-windows-com --test lmx_write_complete_live -- --ignored --nocapture` passes end-to-end: RegisterEngine2 succeeds, write round-trips, OnWriteComplete fires with status from the wire. The hand-rolled `CallbackExporter` is retained for unit tests that exercise the exporter against an in-process fake NMX peer.
**Severity:** P1 — blocks F49 live verification of every M6 feature that needs an `Engine` registered (i.e. all of them).
**Source:** Live attempt 2026-05-06 against the local AVEVA install. Both the Rust port and the .NET reference's `--probe-register-managed-callback` (which uses the same hand-rolled-exporter approach as the Rust port) fail `RegisterEngine2` with HRESULT `0x800706BA` (`RPC_S_SERVER_UNAVAILABLE` wrapped as Win32 HRESULT). The .NET reference's `--probe-session-write` SUCCEEDS because it goes through `MxNativeSession.Open``CreateRegisteredService` (`MxNativeSession.cs:624`) which does **`ComObjRefProvider.MarshalInterfaceObjRef(callback, INmxSvcCallback, DifferentMachine)`** on a real C# COM object — letting Windows DCOM proxy/stub infrastructure handle the callback dispatch — instead of building a hand-rolled OBJREF + TCP listener.
+63 -91
View File
@@ -561,6 +561,8 @@ dependencies = [
"rand 0.8.6",
"tokio",
"tracing",
"windows",
"windows-core",
]
[[package]]
@@ -1272,32 +1274,54 @@ dependencies = [
[[package]]
name = "windows"
version = "0.59.0"
version = "0.62.2"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "7f919aee0a93304be7f62e8e5027811bbba96bcb1de84d6618be56e43f8a32a1"
checksum = "527fadee13e0c05939a6a05d5bd6eec6cd2e3dbd648b9f8e447c6518133d8580"
dependencies = [
"windows-collections",
"windows-core",
"windows-future",
"windows-numerics",
]
[[package]]
name = "windows-collections"
version = "0.3.2"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "23b2d95af1a8a14a3c7367e1ed4fc9c20e0a26e79551b1454d72583c97cc6610"
dependencies = [
"windows-core",
"windows-targets 0.53.5",
]
[[package]]
name = "windows-core"
version = "0.59.0"
version = "0.62.2"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "810ce18ed2112484b0d4e15d022e5f598113e220c53e373fb31e67e21670c1ce"
checksum = "b8e83a14d34d0623b51dce9581199302a221863196a1dde71a7663a4c2be9deb"
dependencies = [
"windows-implement",
"windows-interface",
"windows-link",
"windows-result",
"windows-strings",
"windows-targets 0.53.5",
]
[[package]]
name = "windows-future"
version = "0.3.2"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "e1d6f90251fe18a279739e78025bd6ddc52a7e22f921070ccdc67dde84c605cb"
dependencies = [
"windows-core",
"windows-link",
"windows-threading",
]
[[package]]
name = "windows-implement"
version = "0.59.0"
version = "0.60.2"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "83577b051e2f49a058c308f17f273b570a6a758386fc291b5f6a934dd84e48c1"
checksum = "053e2e040ab57b9dc951b72c264860db7eb3b0200ba345b4e4c3b14f67855ddf"
dependencies = [
"proc-macro2",
"quote",
@@ -1315,12 +1339,6 @@ dependencies = [
"syn",
]
[[package]]
name = "windows-link"
version = "0.1.3"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "5e6ad25900d524eaabdbbb96d20b4311e1e7ae1699af4fb28c17ae66c80d798a"
[[package]]
name = "windows-link"
version = "0.2.1"
@@ -1328,21 +1346,31 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "f0805222e57f7521d6a62e36fa9163bc891acd422f971defe97d64e70d0a4fe5"
[[package]]
name = "windows-result"
version = "0.3.4"
name = "windows-numerics"
version = "0.3.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "56f42bd332cc6c8eac5af113fc0c1fd6a8fd2aa08a0119358686e5160d0586c6"
checksum = "6e2e40844ac143cdb44aead537bbf727de9b044e107a0f1220392177d15b0f26"
dependencies = [
"windows-link 0.1.3",
"windows-core",
"windows-link",
]
[[package]]
name = "windows-result"
version = "0.4.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "7781fa89eaf60850ac3d2da7af8e5242a5ea78d1a11c49bf2910bb5a73853eb5"
dependencies = [
"windows-link",
]
[[package]]
name = "windows-strings"
version = "0.3.1"
version = "0.5.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "87fa48cc5d406560701792be122a10132491cff9d0aeb23583cc2dcafc847319"
checksum = "7837d08f69c77cf6b07689544538e017c1bfcf57e34b4c0ff58e6c2cd3b37091"
dependencies = [
"windows-link 0.1.3",
"windows-link",
]
[[package]]
@@ -1351,7 +1379,7 @@ version = "0.52.0"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "282be5f36a8ce781fad8c8ae18fa3f9beff57ec1b52cb3de0789201425d9a33d"
dependencies = [
"windows-targets 0.52.6",
"windows-targets",
]
[[package]]
@@ -1360,7 +1388,7 @@ version = "0.61.2"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "ae137229bcbd6cdf0f7b80a31df61766145077ddf49416a728b02cb3921ff3fc"
dependencies = [
"windows-link 0.2.1",
"windows-link",
]
[[package]]
@@ -1369,31 +1397,23 @@ version = "0.52.6"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "9b724f72796e036ab90c1021d4780d4d3d648aca59e491e6b98e725b84e99973"
dependencies = [
"windows_aarch64_gnullvm 0.52.6",
"windows_aarch64_msvc 0.52.6",
"windows_i686_gnu 0.52.6",
"windows_i686_gnullvm 0.52.6",
"windows_i686_msvc 0.52.6",
"windows_x86_64_gnu 0.52.6",
"windows_x86_64_gnullvm 0.52.6",
"windows_x86_64_msvc 0.52.6",
"windows_aarch64_gnullvm",
"windows_aarch64_msvc",
"windows_i686_gnu",
"windows_i686_gnullvm",
"windows_i686_msvc",
"windows_x86_64_gnu",
"windows_x86_64_gnullvm",
"windows_x86_64_msvc",
]
[[package]]
name = "windows-targets"
version = "0.53.5"
name = "windows-threading"
version = "0.2.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "4945f9f551b88e0d65f3db0bc25c33b8acea4d9e41163edf90dcd0b19f9069f3"
checksum = "3949bd5b99cafdf1c7ca86b43ca564028dfe27d66958f2470940f73d86d75b37"
dependencies = [
"windows-link 0.2.1",
"windows_aarch64_gnullvm 0.53.1",
"windows_aarch64_msvc 0.53.1",
"windows_i686_gnu 0.53.1",
"windows_i686_gnullvm 0.53.1",
"windows_i686_msvc 0.53.1",
"windows_x86_64_gnu 0.53.1",
"windows_x86_64_gnullvm 0.53.1",
"windows_x86_64_msvc 0.53.1",
"windows-link",
]
[[package]]
@@ -1402,96 +1422,48 @@ version = "0.52.6"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "32a4622180e7a0ec044bb555404c800bc9fd9ec262ec147edd5989ccd0c02cd3"
[[package]]
name = "windows_aarch64_gnullvm"
version = "0.53.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
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[[package]]
name = "windows_aarch64_msvc"
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source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
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[[package]]
name = "windows_aarch64_msvc"
version = "0.53.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
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[[package]]
name = "windows_i686_gnu"
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[[package]]
name = "zerocopy"
version = "0.8.48"
+31
View File
@@ -15,5 +15,36 @@ tokio = { workspace = true }
tracing = { workspace = true }
rand = "0.8"
# F55 / Path A — DCOM-managed callback sink.
# `windows-com` enables `dcom_sink.rs` which implements
# `INmxSvcCallback` as a real COM class via `windows-rs` `#[implement]`.
# The marshalled OBJREF passes NmxSvc's SCM-side OXID resolution
# where the hand-rolled `exporter.rs` approach fails. Default build
# stays slim — the windows crate is only pulled in when the consumer
# enables `windows-com`. Propagates through to
# `mxaccess-rpc/windows-com` so the OBJREF marshaller is available.
windows = { version = "0.62", features = [
"Win32_Foundation",
"Win32_System_Com",
"Win32_System_Com_Marshal",
"Win32_System_Com_StructuredStorage",
"Win32_System_Memory",
], optional = true }
# windows-rs's `#[interface]` and `#[implement]` macros expand to
# absolute `::windows_core::*` paths, so the consumer must depend on
# `windows-core` directly (the `windows` crate's re-export at
# `windows::core` doesn't satisfy the macro's path resolution).
# Pin to the same 0.62 line as the `windows` dep above so the
# `IUnknown` / `IUnknown_Vtbl` types resolve to the same crate
# version that `mxaccess-rpc::com_objref_provider::IUnknownHolder`
# wraps — version skew between the two would surface as "expected
# IUnknown, found IUnknown" type errors at the
# `IUnknownHolder::from_iunknown` boundary.
windows-core = { version = "0.62", optional = true }
[features]
default = []
windows-com = ["dep:windows", "dep:windows-core", "mxaccess-rpc/windows-com"]
[lints]
workspace = true
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
// `windows_core::interface` doesn't tolerate sibling attributes on the
// trait, and the COM method names must mirror the .NET reference's
// PascalCase to keep the IDL/MIDL trail readable. Allow at module
// scope so the generated `_Impl` trait + vtable struct don't trip
// `non_snake_case`.
#![allow(non_snake_case)]
//! DCOM-managed `INmxSvcCallback` sink — Path A of F55.
//!
//! The hand-rolled `CallbackExporter` (this crate's [`crate::exporter`]
//! module) advertises a TCP listener via a custom OBJREF that NmxSvc
//! refuses with `RPC_S_SERVER_UNAVAILABLE` (1722) on RegisterEngine2.
//! Live diff against the working .NET `MxNativeSession.Open` path
//! (which uses `ComObjRefProvider.MarshalInterfaceObjRef(callback,
//! INmxSvcCallback, DifferentMachine)` per `MxNativeSession.cs:624`)
//! showed the failure isn't an OBJREF byte-format issue — it's that
//! NmxSvc does its own SCM-side `IObjectExporter::ResolveOxid` against
//! the local RPCSS at `127.0.0.1:135` to validate the callback OXID,
//! and a hand-rolled OXID isn't registered with RPCSS.
//!
//! This module sidesteps that by implementing `INmxSvcCallback` as a
//! real `windows-rs` `#[implement]` COM class. `CoMarshalInterface`
//! then registers the callback's OXID with RPCSS automatically, so
//! NmxSvc's SCM-side resolution succeeds. Inbound `DataReceivedRaw` /
//! `StatusReceivedRaw` calls arrive on the DCOM stub thread and are
//! forwarded into the same `CallbackEvent` mpsc the hand-rolled
//! exporter feeds, so the upstream `callback_router` in `mxaccess`
//! doesn't need to know which path produced the event.
//!
//! Mirrors `src/MxNativeClient/NmxCallbackSink.cs` (the .NET reference's
//! DCOM-managed callback used by the `MxNativeSession.Open` path).
use std::ptr;
use tokio::sync::mpsc;
use tracing::{debug, warn};
use windows::Win32::System::Com::Marshal::CoMarshalInterface;
use windows::Win32::System::Com::StructuredStorage::{
CreateStreamOnHGlobal, GetHGlobalFromStream,
};
use windows::Win32::System::Com::{IStream, MSHCTX_DIFFERENTMACHINE, MSHLFLAGS_NORMAL};
use windows::Win32::System::Memory::{GlobalLock, GlobalSize, GlobalUnlock};
// `#[interface]` / `#[implement]` macros expand to `::windows_core::*`
// paths, so we import via windows_core (which the windows crate
// re-exports). `IUnknown_Vtbl` etc. need to be in scope at the crate
// root.
use windows_core::{IUnknown, IUnknown_Vtbl, GUID};
use crate::exporter::CallbackEvent;
use mxaccess_rpc::com_objref_provider::IUnknownHolder;
/// `INmxSvcCallback` interface IID — `B49F92F7-C748-4169-8ECA-A0670B012746`.
/// Mirrors the .NET reference's `INmxSvcCallback` declaration at
/// `src/MxNativeClient/NmxComContracts.cs:84`.
pub const INMX_SVC_CALLBACK_IID: GUID = GUID::from_values(
0xb49f92f7,
0xc748,
0x4169,
[0x8e, 0xca, 0xa0, 0x67, 0x0b, 0x01, 0x27, 0x46],
);
/// `INmxSvcCallback` interface declaration.
///
/// Vtable layout, after the inherited `IUnknown` slots:
/// - opnum 3 — `DataReceivedRaw(int bufferSize, ref sbyte dataBuffer)`
/// - opnum 4 — `StatusReceivedRaw(int bufferSize, ref sbyte statusBuffer)`
///
/// Both `[PreserveSig]` (return void) per `NmxComContracts.cs:87-91`.
/// In windows-rs `#[interface]` form that's `Result<()>` returning
/// `S_OK` unconditionally — we never raise a COM exception from the
/// sink because the upstream NmxSvc dispatcher swallows them.
#[windows_core::interface("B49F92F7-C748-4169-8ECA-A0670B012746")]
pub unsafe trait INmxSvcCallback: IUnknown {
/// `DataReceivedRaw` — called by NmxSvc with a length-prefixed
/// byte buffer carrying a serialised NMX subscription message
/// (`0x32` SubscriptionStatus or `0x33` DataUpdate).
///
/// # Safety
/// `data_buffer` is a stub-side pointer to `buffer_size` bytes
/// owned by the COM proxy/stub layer; valid for the duration of
/// the call. Implementations MUST copy the buffer before returning.
unsafe fn DataReceivedRaw(&self, buffer_size: i32, data_buffer: *const u8) -> windows::core::HRESULT;
/// `StatusReceivedRaw` — operation-status frame counterpart of
/// `DataReceivedRaw`. Same buffer-ownership contract.
///
/// # Safety
/// As above.
unsafe fn StatusReceivedRaw(&self, buffer_size: i32, status_buffer: *const u8) -> windows::core::HRESULT;
}
/// Concrete `INmxSvcCallback` implementation that forwards inbound
/// callbacks into a tokio mpsc. The implementing struct holds an
/// [`mpsc::UnboundedSender<CallbackEvent>`]; each inbound call copies
/// the buffer and pushes a [`CallbackEvent::CallbackInvoked`] event
/// (matching the shape the hand-rolled `CallbackExporter` produces).
#[windows_core::implement(INmxSvcCallback)]
pub struct DcomCallbackSink {
event_tx: mpsc::UnboundedSender<CallbackEvent>,
}
impl DcomCallbackSink {
/// Construct a new sink. The returned `Self` is a Rust value;
/// convert to an `IUnknown` for marshalling via
/// `IUnknown::from(sink)` (the conversion impl is generated by
/// the `#[implement]` macro).
#[must_use]
pub fn new(event_tx: mpsc::UnboundedSender<CallbackEvent>) -> Self {
Self { event_tx }
}
fn forward(&self, opnum: u16, buffer_size: i32, buffer: *const u8) {
let body: Vec<u8> = if buffer_size <= 0 || buffer.is_null() {
Vec::new()
} else {
// SAFETY: the COM stub guarantees `buffer` is valid for
// `buffer_size` bytes for the duration of the call, and
// the slice is read-only. We copy out before returning.
unsafe { std::slice::from_raw_parts(buffer, buffer_size as usize) }.to_vec()
};
if let Err(e) = self.event_tx.send(CallbackEvent::CallbackInvoked { opnum, body }) {
// The receiver was dropped (the upstream router
// probably exited). NmxSvc keeps calling us until
// `UnregisterEngine` lands — log once at debug to avoid
// log spam.
debug!("DcomCallbackSink: dropped event for opnum {opnum} (rx closed): {e}");
}
}
}
impl INmxSvcCallback_Impl for DcomCallbackSink_Impl {
unsafe fn DataReceivedRaw(
&self,
buffer_size: i32,
data_buffer: *const u8,
) -> windows::core::HRESULT {
// Opnum 3 per `NmxProcedureMetadata.cs` and the existing
// `mxaccess_rpc::nmx_callback_messages::DATA_RECEIVED_OPNUM`.
self.forward(3, buffer_size, data_buffer);
windows::Win32::Foundation::S_OK
}
unsafe fn StatusReceivedRaw(
&self,
buffer_size: i32,
status_buffer: *const u8,
) -> windows::core::HRESULT {
// Opnum 4.
self.forward(4, buffer_size, status_buffer);
windows::Win32::Foundation::S_OK
}
}
/// Build a DCOM-managed callback sink, marshal it for cross-machine
/// dispatch, and return the bundle of:
/// 1. an [`IUnknownHolder`] — keeps the COM ref alive for the
/// consumer's lifetime (see `IUnknownHolder` doc on why this
/// matters),
/// 2. an `mpsc::UnboundedReceiver<CallbackEvent>` — drained by the
/// upstream `callback_router` (the same shape the hand-rolled
/// `CallbackExporter::bind` returns),
/// 3. the OBJREF byte blob — passed to `RegisterEngine2` as the
/// callback parameter.
///
/// Mirrors `MxNativeSession.CreateRegisteredService` (`cs:624`):
/// ```csharp
/// byte[] callbackObjRef = ComObjRefProvider.MarshalInterfaceObjRef(
/// callback,
/// NmxProcedureMetadata.INmxSvcCallback,
/// ComObjRefProvider.MarshalContextDifferentMachine);
/// ```
///
/// # Errors
///
/// Surfaces `windows::core::Error` for any failure in the `IStream`
/// allocation, `CoMarshalInterface`, `GetHGlobalFromStream`, or
/// `GlobalLock` chain.
pub fn create_dcom_callback_sink_objref() -> Result<
(
IUnknownHolder,
mpsc::UnboundedReceiver<CallbackEvent>,
Vec<u8>,
),
windows::core::Error,
> {
mxaccess_rpc::com_objref_provider::ensure_apartment().map_err(|e| {
warn!("ensure_apartment failed: {e:?}");
windows::core::Error::from_hresult(windows::Win32::Foundation::E_FAIL)
})?;
let (event_tx, event_rx) = mpsc::unbounded_channel();
let sink = DcomCallbackSink::new(event_tx);
let unknown: IUnknown = sink.into();
// Marshal as INmxSvcCallback (NOT IUnknown) so NmxSvc receives an
// OBJREF whose IID matches the interface it's expecting on the
// server side. The .NET reference does the same at
// `MxNativeSession.cs:624` — pass `NmxProcedureMetadata.INmxSvcCallback`.
let blob = marshal_for_dcom(&unknown, INMX_SVC_CALLBACK_IID)?;
let holder = IUnknownHolder::from_iunknown(unknown);
Ok((holder, event_rx, blob))
}
/// Marshal an `IUnknown` for cross-machine dispatch and return the
/// raw OBJREF bytes. Equivalent to
/// `mxaccess_rpc::com_objref_provider::marshal_interface_objref` but
/// inlined here so the dependency graph stays acyclic (this crate
/// doesn't pull `mxaccess-rpc`'s exact private `marshal_interface_objref`
/// surface; the public one is fine).
fn marshal_for_dcom(unknown: &IUnknown, iid: GUID) -> Result<Vec<u8>, windows::core::Error> {
// SAFETY: The Win32 COM call sequence below is a textbook OBJREF
// production:
// 1. CreateStreamOnHGlobal allocates an HGlobal-backed IStream.
// 2. CoMarshalInterface writes the OBJREF into the stream.
// 3. GetHGlobalFromStream extracts the underlying handle.
// 4. GlobalLock / GlobalSize / GlobalUnlock copy out the bytes.
// Each call's HRESULT is checked.
unsafe {
let stream: IStream = CreateStreamOnHGlobal(
windows::Win32::Foundation::HGLOBAL(ptr::null_mut()),
true,
)?;
CoMarshalInterface(
&stream,
&iid,
unknown,
MSHCTX_DIFFERENTMACHINE.0 as u32,
None,
MSHLFLAGS_NORMAL.0 as u32,
)?;
let hglobal = GetHGlobalFromStream(&stream)?;
let size = GlobalSize(hglobal);
if size == 0 {
return Ok(Vec::new());
}
let ptr = GlobalLock(hglobal);
if ptr.is_null() {
return Err(windows::core::Error::from_hresult(
windows::Win32::Foundation::E_FAIL,
));
}
let slice = std::slice::from_raw_parts(ptr.cast::<u8>(), size);
let blob = slice.to_vec();
let _ = GlobalUnlock(hglobal); // best-effort; lock count drops to 0
Ok(blob)
}
}
+16 -1
View File
@@ -12,8 +12,23 @@
//! Plus the `IRemUnknown::RemQueryInterface` handler that completes the
//! server-side handshake against our exported OBJREF (DoD condition for M2).
#![forbid(unsafe_code)]
// `forbid(unsafe_code)` lifted: the F55 / Path A `dcom_sink` module
// (gated behind `windows-com`) implements an `INmxSvcCallback` COM
// class that must dereference stub-side buffer pointers in
// `DataReceivedRaw` / `StatusReceivedRaw`. Each unsafe block carries
// a SAFETY comment documenting the COM stub's buffer-validity
// contract.
#![deny(unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn)]
pub mod exporter;
pub use exporter::{CallbackEvent, CallbackExporter, ExporterIdentities, IUNKNOWN_IID};
/// Path A — DCOM-managed `INmxSvcCallback` sink. Required because
/// NmxSvc rejects hand-rolled OBJREFs from [`exporter::CallbackExporter`]
/// with `RPC_S_SERVER_UNAVAILABLE` (1722) on RegisterEngine2 — see F55.
#[cfg(all(windows, feature = "windows-com"))]
pub mod dcom_sink;
#[cfg(all(windows, feature = "windows-com"))]
pub use dcom_sink::{create_dcom_callback_sink_objref, INMX_SVC_CALLBACK_IID};
+1 -1
View File
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ subtle = "2"
# / CoCreateInstance / CoMarshalInterface, Win32_System_Memory for
# GlobalLock / GlobalSize, Win32_System_Ole for the historical
# CreateStreamOnHGlobal / GetHGlobalFromStream re-exports.
windows = { version = "0.59", features = [
windows = { version = "0.62", features = [
"Win32_Foundation",
"Win32_System_Com",
"Win32_System_Com_Marshal",
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ pub enum ProviderError {
/// which we accept. If a thread is already initialised to STA we receive
/// `RPC_E_CHANGED_MODE` — also treated as success (the existing apartment
/// is fine for `CoMarshalInterface`).
fn ensure_apartment() -> Result<(), ProviderError> {
pub fn ensure_apartment() -> Result<(), ProviderError> {
thread_local! {
// `OnceLock` per thread guarantees we only attempt CoInitializeEx
// once per worker; subsequent calls are a no-op.
@@ -270,6 +270,18 @@ pub struct IUnknownHolder {
inner: IUnknown,
}
impl IUnknownHolder {
/// Wrap an existing `IUnknown` into a holder. Used by callers
/// (e.g. `mxaccess-callback::dcom_sink`) that have an `IUnknown`
/// from a `windows-rs` `#[implement]` cast and need to keep the
/// COM ref alive for the same Path-A reasons documented at the
/// type level.
#[must_use]
pub fn from_iunknown(inner: IUnknown) -> Self {
Self { inner }
}
}
impl std::fmt::Debug for IUnknownHolder {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
f.debug_struct("IUnknownHolder").finish_non_exhaustive()
+1 -1
View File
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ serde = ["mxaccess-codec/serde"]
live = []
# Pulls F12's `Session::connect_nmx_auto` constructor — the auto-resolving
# COM-activation path. Propagates to `mxaccess-nmx/windows-com`.
windows-com = ["mxaccess-nmx/windows-com"]
windows-com = ["mxaccess-nmx/windows-com", "mxaccess-callback/windows-com"]
[lints]
workspace = true
+116 -35
View File
@@ -32,7 +32,19 @@
use std::sync::Arc;
use std::time::SystemTime;
use mxaccess_callback::{CallbackEvent, CallbackExporter, ExporterIdentities};
use mxaccess_callback::{CallbackEvent, CallbackExporter};
// `ExporterIdentities` is only used by the legacy hand-rolled
// CallbackExporter path. Path A (windows-com) skips it entirely.
#[cfg(not(all(windows, feature = "windows-com")))]
use mxaccess_callback::ExporterIdentities;
// F55 / Path A — DCOM-managed `INmxSvcCallback` sink. Only used when
// `windows-com` is on; without it the hand-rolled `CallbackExporter`
// path stays in place (it's still useful for unit tests that exercise
// the exporter against a fake NMX peer in-process). The DCOM sink is
// the path that survives NmxSvc's SCM-side OXID validation against the
// live AVEVA install — see `mxaccess_callback::dcom_sink` for context.
#[cfg(all(windows, feature = "windows-com"))]
use mxaccess_rpc::com_objref_provider::IUnknownHolder;
use mxaccess_codec::{
MxStatus, NmxOperationStatusMessage, NmxReferenceRegistrationMessage, NmxSubscriptionMessage,
NmxSubscriptionRecord,
@@ -40,7 +52,11 @@ use mxaccess_codec::{
use mxaccess_galaxy::{GalaxyTagMetadata, Resolver, ResolverError};
use mxaccess_nmx::{NmxClient, NmxClientError, WriteValue};
use mxaccess_rpc::guid::Guid;
use mxaccess_rpc::ntlm::{NtlmClientContext, local_hostname};
use mxaccess_rpc::ntlm::NtlmClientContext;
// Same as `ExporterIdentities` above — only the legacy exporter path
// derives the OBJREF host from `local_hostname()`.
#[cfg(not(all(windows, feature = "windows-com")))]
use mxaccess_rpc::ntlm::local_hostname;
use mxaccess_rpc::transport::TransportError;
use std::collections::{HashMap, VecDeque};
use std::net::SocketAddr;
@@ -598,6 +614,20 @@ pub struct SessionInner {
/// dictionaries (`MxNativeSession.cs` field-level comments) plus
/// the ordered list those dictionaries are consulted against.
pub(crate) pending_ops: Arc<Mutex<PendingOps>>,
/// F55 / Path A — keeps the DCOM-managed `INmxSvcCallback`'s
/// `IUnknown` ref alive for the session's lifetime. The marshalled
/// OBJREF passed to `RegisterEngine2` references this object's
/// OXID/IPID via the SCM's stub manager; once the last `IUnknown`
/// ref drops, the stub is torn down and inbound NmxSvc callbacks
/// fail to dispatch. `None` when the legacy `CallbackExporter`
/// path is in use (no `windows-com` feature) or after `shutdown_nmx`
/// drops the ref.
///
/// Mirrors the .NET reference's `MxNativeSession._callbackSink`
/// field (`MxNativeSession.cs`), which holds the `NmxCallbackSink`
/// instance for the same reason.
#[cfg(all(windows, feature = "windows-com"))]
pub(crate) dcom_sink_holder: Mutex<Option<IUnknownHolder>>,
}
/// FIFO-ordered registry of outstanding NMX operations waiting for an
@@ -908,35 +938,67 @@ impl Session {
options: SessionOptions,
resolver: Arc<dyn Resolver>,
) -> Result<Self, Error> {
// 1. Bind a local CallbackExporter on an OS-assigned ephemeral
// port, then build the OBJREF advertising it. Hostname comes
// from `local_hostname()` (env-var lookup); falls back to
// `127.0.0.1` when neither `COMPUTERNAME` nor `HOSTNAME` is
// set so the OBJREF binding is always parseable as
// "<host>[<port>]".
let identities = ExporterIdentities::random();
// Bind on UNSPECIFIED (`0.0.0.0`) so the listener accepts
// dial-backs on every interface NmxSvc could resolve the
// hostname to. The OBJREF's host string is the machine's
// `COMPUTERNAME` (or `127.0.0.1` fallback), and NmxSvc
// resolves that via DNS — which on a typical AVEVA install
// returns the machine's primary NIC IP, not loopback. If the
// exporter binds only on `127.0.0.1`, the dial-back lands on
// a different interface and the TCP SYN is dropped, surfacing
// as `RegisterEngine2 → Fault(0x800706BA RPC_S_SERVER_UNAVAILABLE)`
// because NmxSvc can't reach our exporter to negotiate the
// callback bind. Binding on UNSPECIFIED (= bind to all v4
// interfaces, including loopback + primary NIC) avoids this.
let exporter_addr =
SocketAddr::new(std::net::IpAddr::V4(std::net::Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED), 0);
let (exporter, callback_events) = CallbackExporter::bind(exporter_addr, identities)
.await
.map_err(Error::Io)?;
let hostname = match local_hostname() {
s if s.is_empty() => "127.0.0.1".to_string(),
s => s,
// 1. Build the callback sink + OBJREF.
//
// Two paths exist:
//
// - F55 / Path A (`windows-com` feature): Build a DCOM-managed
// `INmxSvcCallback` instance via `windows-rs` `#[implement]`,
// marshal it through `CoMarshalInterface`. This registers the
// sink's OXID with the local RPCSS so NmxSvc's SCM-side
// `IObjectExporter::ResolveOxid` validation passes — the
// hand-rolled OBJREF below fails this check with
// `RPC_S_SERVER_UNAVAILABLE` (1722) on `RegisterEngine2`.
// Mirrors `MxNativeSession.CreateRegisteredService` which
// calls `ComObjRefProvider.MarshalInterfaceObjRef(callback,
// INmxSvcCallback, DifferentMachine)`
// (`src/MxNativeClient/MxNativeSession.cs:624`).
//
// - Legacy hand-rolled exporter (no `windows-com`): Bind a
// local TCP listener that serves `IRemUnknown` +
// `INmxSvcCallback` directly, then advertise it via a
// custom OBJREF. Useful for unit tests that exercise the
// exporter against a fake NMX peer in-process. NOT used
// against a real NmxSvc — see F55 in `design/followups.md`.
#[cfg(all(windows, feature = "windows-com"))]
let (exporter, dcom_sink_holder, callback_events, callback_obj_ref) = {
let (holder, events, blob) = mxaccess_callback::create_dcom_callback_sink_objref()
.map_err(|e| {
Error::Connection(ConnectionError::TransportFailure {
detail: format!("DCOM callback sink marshal failed: {e:?}"),
})
})?;
(None::<CallbackExporter>, Some(holder), events, blob)
};
#[cfg(not(all(windows, feature = "windows-com")))]
let (exporter, callback_events, callback_obj_ref) = {
let identities = ExporterIdentities::random();
// Bind on UNSPECIFIED (`0.0.0.0`) so the listener accepts
// dial-backs on every interface NmxSvc could resolve the
// hostname to. The OBJREF's host string is the machine's
// `COMPUTERNAME` (or `127.0.0.1` fallback), and NmxSvc
// resolves that via DNS — which on a typical AVEVA install
// returns the machine's primary NIC IP, not loopback. If
// the exporter binds only on `127.0.0.1`, the dial-back
// lands on a different interface and the TCP SYN is
// dropped, surfacing as `RegisterEngine2 → Fault(0x800706BA
// RPC_S_SERVER_UNAVAILABLE)` because NmxSvc can't reach
// our exporter to negotiate the callback bind. Binding on
// UNSPECIFIED (= bind to all v4 interfaces, including
// loopback + primary NIC) avoids this.
let exporter_addr =
SocketAddr::new(std::net::IpAddr::V4(std::net::Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED), 0);
let (exporter, events) = CallbackExporter::bind(exporter_addr, identities)
.await
.map_err(Error::Io)?;
let hostname = match local_hostname() {
s if s.is_empty() => "127.0.0.1".to_string(),
s => s,
};
let blob = exporter.create_callback_objref(&hostname);
(Some(exporter), events, blob)
};
let callback_obj_ref = exporter.create_callback_objref(&hostname);
// 2. Spawn the router task that broadcasts parsed callback
// messages.
@@ -996,7 +1058,7 @@ impl Session {
options,
resolver,
nmx: Mutex::new(nmx),
callback_exporter: Mutex::new(Some(exporter)),
callback_exporter: Mutex::new(exporter),
callback_tx,
operation_status_tx,
recovery_active,
@@ -1007,6 +1069,8 @@ impl Session {
callback_obj_ref,
rebuild_factory: Mutex::new(None),
pending_ops,
#[cfg(all(windows, feature = "windows-com"))]
dcom_sink_holder: Mutex::new(dcom_sink_holder),
}),
})
}
@@ -2102,6 +2166,15 @@ impl Session {
if let Some(exp) = self.inner.callback_exporter.lock().await.take() {
exp.shutdown().await;
}
// F55 / Path A — drop the DCOM-managed sink's IUnknown ref so
// CoMarshalInterface's stub manager unregisters our OXID from
// RPCSS. Mirrors the .NET reference's `MxNativeSession.Dispose`
// path, which lets the `NmxCallbackSink` go out of scope after
// unregister.
#[cfg(all(windows, feature = "windows-com"))]
{
self.inner.dcom_sink_holder.lock().await.take();
}
// 3. Wait for the router task. Once the exporter is dropped its
// upstream mpsc::Sender closes, the router's recv() returns
@@ -2403,10 +2476,16 @@ mod tests {
// matches production. Tests don't drive real callbacks through
// this path, but keeping the shape symmetric means
// shutdown_nmx exercises the full cleanup chain.
let (exporter, callback_events) =
CallbackExporter::bind("127.0.0.1:0".parse().unwrap(), ExporterIdentities::random())
.await
.unwrap();
// Test-only helper exercises the legacy hand-rolled CallbackExporter
// path even when the crate is built with `windows-com`. The DCOM
// path needs a real NmxSvc on the wire; this shim talks to a
// `loopback_listener::expect_*` peer.
let (exporter, callback_events) = CallbackExporter::bind(
"127.0.0.1:0".parse().unwrap(),
mxaccess_callback::ExporterIdentities::random(),
)
.await
.unwrap();
let (callback_tx, _) = broadcast::channel(CALLBACK_BROADCAST_CAPACITY);
let (operation_status_tx, _) =
broadcast::channel::<Arc<OperationStatus>>(OPERATION_STATUS_BROADCAST_CAPACITY);
@@ -2437,6 +2516,8 @@ mod tests {
callback_obj_ref: Vec::new(),
rebuild_factory: Mutex::new(None),
pending_ops,
#[cfg(all(windows, feature = "windows-com"))]
dcom_sink_holder: Mutex::new(None),
}),
})
}