New project tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.TwinCAT.IntegrationTests/ with four pieces. TwinCATXarFixture — TCP probe against the ADS-over-TCP port 48898 on the host from TWINCAT_TARGET_HOST env var, requires TWINCAT_TARGET_NETID for the target AmsNetId, optional TWINCAT_TARGET_PORT for runtime 2+ (default 851 = PLC runtime 1). Doesn't own a lifecycle — XAR can't run in Docker because it bypasses the Windows kernel scheduler to hit real-time cycles, so the VM stays operator-managed. Explicit skip reasons surface the setup steps (start VM, set env vars, reactivate trial license) instead of a confusing hang. TwinCATFactAttribute + TwinCATTheoryAttribute — xunit skip gate matching AbServerFactAttribute / OpcPlcCollection patterns. TwinCAT3SmokeTests — three smoke tests through the real AdsTwinCATClient + real ADS over TCP. Driver_reads_seeded_DINT_through_real_ADS reads GVL_Fixture.nCounter, asserts >= 1234 (MAIN increments every cycle so an exact match would race). Driver_write_then_read_round_trip_on_scratch_REAL writes 42.5 to GVL_Fixture.rSetpoint + reads back, catches the ADS write path regression that unit tests can't see. Driver_subscribe_receives_native_ADS_notifications_on_counter_changes validates the #189 native-notification path end-to-end — AddDeviceNotification fires OnDataChange at the PLC cycle boundary, the test observes one firing within 3 s. All three gated on TWINCAT_TARGET_HOST + NETID; skip via TwinCATFactAttribute when unset, verified in this commit with 3 clean [SKIP] results. TwinCatProject/README.md — the tsproj state the smoke tests depend on. GVL_Fixture with nCounter:DINT:=1234 + rSetpoint:REAL:=0.0 + bFlag:BOOL:=TRUE; MAIN program with the single-line ladder `GVL_Fixture.nCounter := GVL_Fixture.nCounter + 1;`; PlcTask cyclic @ 10 ms priority 20; PLC runtime 1 (AMS port 851). Explains why tsproj over the compiled bootproject (text-diffable, rebuildable, no per-install state). Full XAR VM setup walkthrough — Hyper-V Gen 2 VM, TC3 XAE+XAR install, noting the AmsNetId from the tray icon, bilateral route configuration (VM System Manager → Routes + dev box StaticRoutes.xml), project import, Activate Configuration + Run Mode. License-rotation section walks through two options — scheduled TcActivate.exe /reactivate via Task Scheduler (not officially Beckhoff-supported, reportedly works on current builds) or paid runtime license (~$1k one-time per runtime per CPU). Final section shows the exact env-var recipe + dotnet test command on the dev box. docs/drivers/TwinCAT-Test-Fixture.md — flipped TL;DR from "there is no integration fixture" to "scaffolding lives at tests/..., remaining operational work is VM + tsproj + license rotation". "What the fixture is" gains an Integration section describing the XAR VM target. "What it actually covers" gains an Integration subsection listing the three named smoke tests. Follow-up candidates rewritten — the #1 item used to be "TwinCAT 3 runtime on CI" as a speculative option; now it's concrete "XAR VM live-population" with a link to #221 + the project README for the operational walkthrough. License rotation becomes #2 with both automation paths. Key fixture / config files list adds the three new files + the project README. docs/drivers/README.md coverage-map row updated from "no integration fixture" to "XAR-VM integration scaffolding". Solution file picks up the new tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.TwinCAT.IntegrationTests entry alongside the existing TwinCAT.Tests. xunit CollectionDefinition added to TwinCATXarFixture after the first build revealed the [Collection("TwinCATXar")] reference on TwinCAT3SmokeTests had no matching registration. Build 0 errors; 3 skip-clean test outcomes verified. #221 stays open as in_progress until the VM + tsproj land. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
LmxOpcUa
OPC UA server and cross-platform client tools for AVEVA System Platform (Wonderware) Galaxy. The server exposes Galaxy tags via MXAccess as an OPC UA address space. The client stack provides a shared library, CLI tool, and Avalonia desktop application for browsing, reading/writing, subscriptions, alarms, and historical data.
Architecture
OPC UA Clients
(CLI, Desktop UI, 3rd-party)
|
v
+-----------------+ +------------------+ +-----------------+
| Galaxy Repo DB |---->| OPC UA Server |<--->| MXAccess Client |
| (SQL Server) | | (address space) | | (STA + COM) |
+-----------------+ +------------------+ +-----------------+
| |
+-------+--------+ +---------+---------+
| Status Dashboard| | Historian Runtime |
| (HTTP/JSON) | | (SQL Server) |
+----------------+ +-------------------+
Contained Name vs Tag Name
| Browse Path (contained names) | Runtime Reference (tag name) |
|---|---|
TestMachine_001/DelmiaReceiver/DownloadPath |
DelmiaReceiver_001.DownloadPath |
TestMachine_001/MESReceiver/MoveInBatchID |
MESReceiver_001.MoveInBatchID |
Server
The OPC UA server runs on .NET Framework 4.8 (x86) and bridges the Galaxy runtime to OPC UA clients.
Server Prerequisites
- .NET Framework 4.8 SDK
- AVEVA System Platform with ArchestrA Framework installed
- Galaxy repository database (SQL Server, Windows Auth)
- MXAccess COM registered (
LMXProxy.LMXProxyServer) - Wonderware Historian (optional, for historical data access)
- Windows (required for COM interop and MXAccess)
Build and Run Server
dotnet restore ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.slnx
dotnet build src/ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Host
dotnet run --project src/ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Host
The server starts on opc.tcp://localhost:4840/LmxOpcUa with the None security profile by default. Configure Security.Profiles in appsettings.json to enable Basic256Sha256-Sign or Basic256Sha256-SignAndEncrypt for transport security. See Security Guide.
Install as Windows Service
cd src/ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Host/bin/Debug/net48
ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Host.exe install
ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Host.exe start
Service logon requirement: The service must run under a Windows account that has access to the AVEVA Galaxy and Historian. The default LocalSystem account can connect to MXAccess and SQL Server but cannot authenticate with the Historian SDK (HCAP). Configure the service to "Log on as" a domain or local user that is a recognized ArchestrA platform user. This can be set in services.msc or during install with ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Host.exe install -username DOMAIN\user -password ***.
Run Server Tests
dotnet test tests/ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Tests
dotnet test tests/ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.IntegrationTests
Client Stack
The client stack is cross-platform (.NET 10) and consists of three projects sharing a common IOpcUaClientService abstraction. No AVEVA software or COM is required — the clients connect to any OPC UA server.
Client Prerequisites
- .NET 10 SDK
- No platform-specific dependencies (runs on Windows, macOS, Linux)
Build All Clients
dotnet build src/ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.Shared
dotnet build src/ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.CLI
dotnet build src/ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.UI
Run Client Tests
dotnet test tests/ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.Shared.Tests
dotnet test tests/ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.CLI.Tests
dotnet test tests/ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.UI.Tests
Client CLI
# Connect
dotnet run --project src/ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.CLI -- connect -u opc.tcp://localhost:4840/LmxOpcUa
# Browse Galaxy hierarchy
dotnet run --project src/ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.CLI -- browse -u opc.tcp://localhost:4840/LmxOpcUa -n "ns=3;s=ZB" -r -d 5
# Read a tag
dotnet run --project src/ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.CLI -- read -u opc.tcp://localhost:4840/LmxOpcUa -n "ns=3;s=TestMachine_001.MachineID"
# Write a tag
dotnet run --project src/ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.CLI -- write -u opc.tcp://localhost:4840/LmxOpcUa -n "ns=3;s=TestChildObject.TestString" -v "Hello"
# Subscribe to changes
dotnet run --project src/ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.CLI -- subscribe -u opc.tcp://localhost:4840/LmxOpcUa -n "ns=3;s=TestChildObject.TestInt" -i 500
# Read historical data
dotnet run --project src/ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.CLI -- historyread -u opc.tcp://localhost:4840/LmxOpcUa -n "ns=3;s=TestMachine_001.TestHistoryValue" --start "2026-03-25" --end "2026-03-30"
# Subscribe to alarm events
dotnet run --project src/ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.CLI -- alarms -u opc.tcp://localhost:4840/LmxOpcUa -n "ns=3;s=TestMachine_001" --refresh
# Query redundancy state
dotnet run --project src/ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.CLI -- redundancy -u opc.tcp://localhost:4840/LmxOpcUa
Client UI
dotnet run --project src/ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.UI
The desktop application provides browse tree, subscriptions, alarm monitoring, history reads, and write dialogs. See Client UI Documentation for details.
Project Structure
src/
ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Host/ OPC UA server (.NET Framework 4.8, x86)
Configuration/ Config binding and validation
Domain/ Interfaces, DTOs, enums, mappers
Historian/ Wonderware Historian data source
Metrics/ Performance tracking (rolling P95)
MxAccess/ STA thread, COM interop, subscriptions
GalaxyRepository/ SQL queries, change detection
OpcUa/ Server, node manager, address space, alarms, diff
Status/ HTTP dashboard, health checks
ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.Shared/ Shared OPC UA client library (.NET 10)
ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.CLI/ Command-line client (.NET 10)
ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.UI/ Avalonia desktop client (.NET 10)
tests/
ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Tests/ Server unit + integration tests
ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.IntegrationTests/ Server integration tests (live DB)
ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.Shared.Tests/ Shared library tests
ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.CLI.Tests/ CLI command tests
ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.Client.UI.Tests/ UI ViewModel + headless tests
gr/ Galaxy repository docs, SQL queries, schema
Documentation
Server
| Component | Description |
|---|---|
| OPC UA Server | Endpoint, sessions, security policy, server lifecycle |
| Address Space | Hierarchy nodes, variable nodes, primitive grouping, NodeId scheme |
| Galaxy Repository | SQL queries, deployed package chain, change detection |
| MXAccess Bridge | STA thread, COM interop, subscriptions, reconnection |
| Data Type Mapping | Galaxy to OPC UA types, arrays, security classification |
| Read/Write Operations | Value reads, writes, access level enforcement, array element writes |
| Subscriptions | Ref-counted MXAccess subscriptions, data change dispatch |
| Alarm Tracking | AlarmConditionState nodes, InAlarm monitoring, event reporting |
| Historical Data Access | Historian data source, HistoryReadRaw, HistoryReadProcessed |
| Incremental Sync | Diff computation, subtree teardown/rebuild, subscription preservation |
| Configuration | appsettings.json binding, feature flags, validation |
| Status Dashboard | HTTP server, health checks, metrics reporting |
| Service Hosting | TopShelf, startup/shutdown sequence, error handling |
| Security | Transport security profiles, certificate trust, production hardening |
| Redundancy | Non-transparent warm/hot redundancy, ServiceLevel, paired deployment |
Client
| Component | Description |
|---|---|
| Client CLI | Connect, browse, read, write, subscribe, historyread, alarms, redundancy commands |
| Client UI | Avalonia desktop client: browse, subscribe, alarms, history, write values |
Reference
- Galaxy Repository Queries — SQL queries for hierarchy, attributes, and change detection
- Data Type Mapping — Galaxy to OPC UA type mapping with security classification
License
Internal use only.