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2 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Joseph Doherty
f8d5b0fdbb Phase 6.2 Stream C follow-up — wire AuthorizationGate into DriverNodeManager Read / Write / HistoryRead dispatch
Closes the Phase 6.2 security gap the v2 release-readiness dashboard flagged:
the evaluator + trie + gate shipped as code in PRs #84-88 but no dispatch
path called them. This PR threads the gate end-to-end from
OpcUaApplicationHost → OtOpcUaServer → DriverNodeManager and calls it on
every Read / Write / 4 HistoryRead paths.

Server.Security additions:
- NodeScopeResolver — maps driver fullRef → Core.Authorization NodeScope.
  Phase 1 shape: populates ClusterId + TagId; leaves NamespaceId / UnsArea /
  UnsLine / Equipment null. The cluster-level ACL cascade covers this
  configuration (decision #129 additive grants). Finer-grained scope
  resolution (joining against the live Configuration DB for UnsArea / UnsLine
  path) lands as Stream C.12 follow-up.
- WriteAuthzPolicy.ToOpcUaOperation — maps SecurityClassification → the
  OpcUaOperation the gate evaluator consults (Operate/SecuredWrite →
  WriteOperate; Tune → WriteTune; Configure/VerifiedWrite → WriteConfigure).

DriverNodeManager wiring:
- Ctor gains optional AuthorizationGate + NodeScopeResolver; both null means
  the pre-Phase-6.2 dispatch runs unchanged (backwards-compat for every
  integration test that constructs DriverNodeManager directly).
- OnReadValue: ahead of the invoker call, builds NodeScope + calls
  gate.IsAllowed(identity, Read, scope). Denied reads return
  BadUserAccessDenied without hitting the driver.
- OnWriteValue: preserves the existing WriteAuthzPolicy check (classification
  vs session roles) + adds an additive gate check using
  WriteAuthzPolicy.ToOpcUaOperation(classification) to pick the right
  WriteOperate/Tune/Configure surface. Lax mode falls through for identities
  without LDAP groups.
- Four HistoryRead paths (Raw / Processed / AtTime / Events): gate check
  runs per-node before the invoker. Events path tolerates fullRef=null
  (event-history queries can target a notifier / driver-root; those are
  cluster-wide reads that need a different scope shape — deferred).
- New WriteAccessDenied helper surfaces BadUserAccessDenied in the
  OpcHistoryReadResult slot + errors list, matching the shape of the
  existing WriteUnsupported / WriteInternalError helpers.

OtOpcUaServer + OpcUaApplicationHost: gate + resolver thread through as
optional constructor parameters (same pattern as DriverResiliencePipelineBuilder
in Phase 6.1). Null defaults keep the existing 3 OpcUaApplicationHost
integration tests constructing without them unchanged.

Tests (5 new in NodeScopeResolverTests):
- Resolve populates ClusterId + TagId + Equipment Kind.
- Resolve leaves finer path null per Phase 1 shape (doc'd as follow-up).
- Empty fullReference throws.
- Empty clusterId throws at ctor.
- Resolver is stateless across calls.

The existing 9 AuthorizationGate tests (shipped in PR #86) continue to
cover the gate's allow/deny semantics under strict + lax mode.

Full solution dotnet test: 1164 passing (was 1159, +5). Pre-existing
Client.CLI Subscribe flake unchanged. Existing OpcUaApplicationHost +
HealthEndpointsHost + driver integration tests continue to pass because the
gate defaults to null → no enforcement, and the lax-mode fallback returns
true for identities without LDAP groups (the anonymous test path).

Production deployments flip the gate on by constructing it via
OpcUaApplicationHost's new authzGate parameter + setting
`Authorization:StrictMode = true` once ACL data is populated. Flipping the
switch post-seed turns the evaluator + trie from scaffolded code into
actual enforcement.

This closes release blocker #1 listed in docs/v2/v2-release-readiness.md.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-19 11:02:17 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
6b04a85f86 Phase 3 PR 26 — server-layer write authorization gating by role. Per the user's ACL-at-server-layer directive (saved as feedback_acl_at_server_layer.md in memory), write authorization is enforced in DriverNodeManager.OnWriteValue and never delegated to the driver or to driver-specific auth (the v1 Galaxy-provided security path is explicitly not part of v2 — drivers report SecurityClassification as discovery metadata only). New WriteAuthzPolicy static class in Server/Security/ maps SecurityClassification → required role per the table documented in docs/Configuration.md: FreeAccess = no role required (anonymous sessions can write), Operate + SecuredWrite = WriteOperate, Tune = WriteTune, VerifiedWrite + Configure = WriteConfigure, ViewOnly = deny regardless of roles. Role matching is case-insensitive and role requirements do NOT cascade — a session with WriteConfigure can write Configure attributes but needs WriteOperate separately to write Operate attributes; this is deliberate so escalation is an explicit LDAP group assignment, not a hierarchy the policy silently grants. DriverNodeManager gains a _securityByFullRef Dictionary populated during Variable() registration (parallel to the existing _variablesByFullRef) so OnWriteValue can look up the classification in O(1) on the hot path. OnWriteValue casts the session's context.UserIdentity to the new IRoleBearer interface (implemented by OtOpcUaServer.RoleBasedIdentity from PR 19) — empty Roles collection when the session is anonymous; the same WriteAuthzPolicy.IsAllowed check then either short-circuits true (FreeAccess), false (ViewOnly), or walks the roles list looking for the required one. On deny, OnWriteValue logs 'Write denied for {FullRef}: classification=X userRoles=[...]' at Information level (readable trail for operator complaints) and returns BadUserAccessDenied without touching IWritable.WriteAsync — drivers never see a request we'd have refused. IRoleBearer kept as a minimal server-side interface rather than reusing some abstraction from Core.Abstractions because the concept is OPC-UA-session-scoped and doesn't generalize (the driver side has no notion of a user session). Tests — WriteAuthzPolicyTests (17 new cases): FreeAccess allows write with empty role set + arbitrary roles; ViewOnly denies write even with every role; Operate requires WriteOperate; role match is case-insensitive; Operate denies empty role set + wrong role; SecuredWrite shares Operate's requirement; Tune requires WriteTune; Tune denies WriteOperate-only (asserts roles don't cascade — this is the test that catches a future regression where someone 'helpfully' adds a role-escalation table); Configure requires WriteConfigure; VerifiedWrite shares Configure's requirement; multi-role session allowed when any role matches; unrelated roles denied; RequiredRole theory covering all 5 classified-and-mapped rows + null for FreeAccess/ViewOnly special cases. lmx-followups.md follow-up #2 marked DONE with a back-reference to this PR and the memory note. Full Server.Tests Unit suite: 38 pass / 0 fail (17 new WriteAuthz + 14 SecurityConfiguration from PR 19 + 2 NodeBootstrap + 5 others). Server.Tests Integration (Category=Integration) 2 pass — existing PR 17 anonymous-endpoint smoke tests stay green since the read path doesn't hit OnWriteValue.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-18 13:01:01 -04:00