2 Commits

Author	SHA1	Message	Date
Joseph Doherty	780358c790	AbCip whole-UDT read optimization (#194) — declaration-driven member grouping collapses N per-member reads into one parent-UDT read + client-side decode. Closes task #194. On a batch that includes multiple members of the same hand-declared UDT tag, ReadAsync now issues one libplctag read on the parent + decodes each member from the runtime's buffer at its computed byte offset. A 6-member Motor UDT read goes from 6 libplctag round-trips to 1 — the Rockwell-suggested pattern for minimizing CIP request overhead on batch reads of UDT state (decision #11's follow-through on what the template decoder from task #179 was meant to enable). AbCipUdtMemberLayout is a pure-function helper that computes declared-member byte offsets under Logix natural-alignment rules (SInt 1-byte / Int 2-byte / DInt + Real + Dt 4-byte / LInt + ULInt + LReal 8-byte; alignment pad inserted before each member as needed). Opts out for BOOL / String / Structure members — BOOL storage in Logix UDTs packs into a hidden host byte whose position can't be computed from declaration-only info, and String members need length-prefix + STRING[82] fan-out which libplctag already handles via a per-tag DecodeValue path. The CIP Template Object shape from task #179 (when populated via FetchUdtShapeAsync) carries real offsets for those members — layering that richer path on top of the planner is a separate follow-up and does not change this PR's conservative behaviour. AbCipUdtReadPlanner is the scheduling function ReadAsync consults each batch — pure over (requests, tagsByName), emits Groups + Fallbacks. A group is formed when (a) the reference resolves to "parent.member"; (b) parent is a Structure tag with declared Members; (c) the layout helper succeeds on those members; (d) the specific member appears in the computed offset map; (e) at least two members of the same parent appear in the batch — single-member groups demote to the fallback path because one whole-UDT read vs one per-member read is equivalent cost but more client-side work. Original batch indices are preserved through the plan so out-of-order batches write decoded values back at the right output slot; the caller's result array order is invariant. IAbCipTagRuntime.DecodeValueAt(AbCipDataType, int offset, int? bitIndex) is the new hot-path method — LibplctagTagRuntime delegates to libplctag's offset-aware Get*(offset) calls (GetInt32, GetFloat32, etc.) that were always there; previously every call passed offset 0. DecodeValue(type, bitIndex) stays as the shorthand + forwards to DecodeValueAt with offset 0, preserving the existing single-tag read path + every test that exercises it. FakeAbCipTag gains a ValuesByOffset dictionary so tests can drive multi-member decoding by setting offset→value before the read fires; unmapped offsets fall back to the existing Value field so the 200+ existing tests that never set ValuesByOffset keep working unchanged. AbCipDriver.ReadAsync refactored: planner splits the batch, ReadGroupAsync handles each UDT group (one EnsureTagRuntimeAsync on the parent + one ReadAsync + N DecodeValueAt calls), ReadSingleAsync handles each fallback (the pre-#194 per-tag path, now extracted + threaded through). A per-group failure stamps the mapped libplctag status across every grouped member only — sibling groups + fallback refs are unaffected. Health-surface updates happen once per successful group rather than once per member to avoid ping-ponging the DriverState bookkeeping. Five AbCipUdtMemberLayoutTests: packed atomics get natural-alignment offsets including 8-byte pad before LInt; SInts pack without padding; BOOL/String/Structure opt out + return null; empty member list returns null. Six AbCipUdtReadPlannerTests: two members group; single-member demotes to fallback; unknown references fall back without poisoning groups; atomic top-level tags fall back untouched; UDTs containing BOOL don't group; original indices survive out-of-order batches. Five AbCipDriverWholeUdtReadTests (real driver + fake runtime): two grouped members trigger exactly one parent read + one fake runtime (proving the optimization engages); each member decodes at its own offset via ValuesByOffset; parent-read non-zero status stamps Bad across the group; mixed UDT-member + atomic top-level batch produces 2 runtimes + 2 reads (not 3); single-member-of-UDT still uses the member-level runtime (proving demotion works). Driver builds 0 errors; AbCip.Tests 227/227 (was 211, +16 new). ... Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>	2026-04-20 04:17:57 -04:00
Joseph Doherty	cc35c77d64	AB CIP PR 3 — IReadable implementation against libplctag. Introduces IAbCipTagRuntime + IAbCipTagFactory abstraction matching the Modbus transport-factory pattern (ctor optional arg, default production impl injected) so the driver's read/status-mapping logic is unit-testable without a live PLC or the native libplctag binary. LibplctagTagRuntime is the default wire-backed implementation — wraps libplctag.Tag + translates our AbCipDataType enum into GetInt8/GetUInt8/GetInt16/GetUInt16/GetInt32/GetUInt32/GetInt64/GetUInt64/GetFloat32/GetFloat64/GetString/GetBit calls covering Bool (standalone + BOOL-in-DINT via .N bit selector), SInt/USInt, Int/UInt, DInt/UDInt, LInt/ULInt, Real, LReal, String, Dt (epoch DINT), with Structure deferred to PR 6. MapPlcType bridges our libplctag attribute strings (controllogix, compactlogix, micro800) to libplctag.PlcType enum; CompactLogix rolls under ControlLogix per libplctag's family grouping which matches the wire protocol reality. AbCipDriver now implements IReadable — ReadAsync iterates fullReferences preserving order, looks up each tag definition + its device, lazily materialises the tag runtime via EnsureTagRuntimeAsync on first touch (cached thereafter for the lifetime of the device), catches OperationCanceledException to honor cancellation, maps libplctag non-zero status via AbCipStatusMapper.MapLibplctagStatus, catches any other exception as BadCommunicationError. Health surface moves to Healthy on success + Degraded with the last error message on failure. Initialize-failure path disposes the half-created runtime before rethrowing so no native handles leak. DeviceState gains a Runtimes dict alongside the existing TagHandles collection; DisposeHandles walks both so ShutdownAsync + ReinitializeAsync cleanly destroy every native tag. 12 new unit tests in AbCipDriverReadTests using FakeAbCipTag / FakeAbCipTagFactory (test fake under tests/...AbCip.Tests/FakeAbCipTag.cs) covering unknown reference → BadNodeIdUnknown, unknown device → BadNodeIdUnknown, successful DInt read with correct Good status + captured value, lazy-init on first read with reuse across subsequent reads, non-zero libplctag status mapping via AbCipStatusMapper, exception during read surfacing as BadCommunicationError with health Degraded, batched reads preserving order + per-tag status, health Healthy after success, TagCreateParams composition from device + profile (gateway / port / CIP path / libplctag attribute / tag name wiring), cancellation propagation via OperationCanceledException, ShutdownAsync disposing every runtime, Initialize-failure disposing the aborted runtime. Total AbCip unit tests now 88/88 passing. Integration test project scaffolding — tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbCip.IntegrationTests with AbServerFixture (IAsyncLifetime that starts ab_server when the binary is on PATH, otherwise marks IsAvailable=false), AbServerFact attribute (Fact-equivalent that skips when ab_server is missing), one smoke test exercising DInt read end-to-end. Project runs cleanly — the single smoke test skips on boxes without ab_server (0 failed, 0 passed, 1 skipped) + runs on boxes with it. Follow-up work captured in comments — ab_server CI fixture (download prebuilt Windows x64 binary as GitHub release asset) + per-family JSON profiles + hand-rolled CIP stub for UDT fidelity ship in the PR 6/9-12 window. Solution file updated. Full solution builds 0 errors across all 28 projects. Modbus + other existing tests untouched. ... Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>	2026-04-19 16:38:54 -04:00