Phase 6.2 Stream C — Call + Alarm Acknowledge/Confirm gating

Closes task #122 (Acknowledge + Confirm + generic Call — Shelve stays as
a follow-up pending per-instance method-NodeId resolution).

Before this commit any session with a connected channel could invoke
method nodes on driver-materialized equipment — including alarm
Acknowledge / Confirm. Combined with the Browse + CreateMonitoredItems
gates that landed earlier in Stream C, this was the last service-layer
entry point where a session could still affect state without passing
the authz trie.

Implementation on DriverNodeManager:
- `Call` override — pre-iterates methodsToCall, gates each through
  AuthorizationGate with the operation kind returned by
  MapCallOperation. Denied calls get errors[i] = BadUserAccessDenied
  before delegating to base.Call.
- `MapCallOperation(NodeId methodId)` — maps well-known Part 9 method
  NodeIds to dedicated operation kinds:
    MethodIds.AcknowledgeableConditionType_Acknowledge →
        OpcUaOperation.AlarmAcknowledge
    MethodIds.AcknowledgeableConditionType_Confirm →
        OpcUaOperation.AlarmConfirm
    everything else → OpcUaOperation.Call
  Lets the ACL distinguish "can acknowledge alarms" from "can invoke
  arbitrary methods" without conflating the two roles.
- Shelve dispatch paths through per-instance ShelvedStateMachine methods
  with dynamic NodeIds that can't be constant-matched — falls through
  to generic Call. Fine-grained OpcUaOperation.AlarmShelve is a follow-
  up when the method-invocation path grows a "method-role" annotation.

Extracted GateCallMethodRequests + MapCallOperation as static internal
for unit-testability. 8 new tests (MapCallOperation Acknowledge /
Confirm / generic; gate-null no-op, denied-Acknowledge, allowed-
Acknowledge, mixed-batch, pre-populated-error-preserved).
Server.Tests 269 → 277.

Known follow-ups:
- Shelve per-operation gating (see above).
- TranslateBrowsePathsToNodeIds gating (Browse follow-up from #120).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Joseph Doherty
2026-04-24 15:22:19 -04:00
parent 6a6b0f56f2
commit ded292ecd7
3 changed files with 241 additions and 2 deletions

View File

@@ -36,8 +36,8 @@ Remaining Stream C surfaces (hardening, not release-blocking):
- ~~Browse + TranslateBrowsePathsToNodeIds gating with ancestor-visibility logic per `acl-design.md` §Browse.~~ **Partial, 2026-04-24.** `DriverNodeManager.Browse` override post-filters the `ReferenceDescription` list via a new `FilterBrowseReferences` helper — denied nodes disappear silently per OPC UA convention. Ancestor-visibility implication (Read-grant at `Line/Tag` implying Browse on `Line`) still to ship; needs a subtree-has-any-grant query on the trie evaluator. `TranslateBrowsePathsToNodeIds` surface not yet wired.
- ~~CreateMonitoredItems + TransferSubscriptions gating with per-item `(AuthGenerationId, MembershipVersion)` stamp so revoked grants surface `BadUserAccessDenied` within one publish cycle (decision #153).~~ **Partial, 2026-04-24.** `DriverNodeManager.CreateMonitoredItems` override pre-gates each request and pre-populates `BadUserAccessDenied` into the errors slot for denied items (the base stack honours pre-set errors and skips those items). Decision #153's per-item `(AuthGenerationId, MembershipVersion)` stamp for detecting mid-subscription revocation is still to ship — needs subscription-layer plumbing. TransferSubscriptions not yet wired (same pattern).
- Alarm Acknowledge / Confirm / Shelve gating.
- Call (method invocation) gating.
- ~~Alarm Acknowledge / Confirm / Shelve gating.~~ **Partial, 2026-04-24.** Acknowledge + Confirm map to dedicated `OpcUaOperation.AlarmAcknowledge` / `AlarmConfirm` via `MapCallOperation`; Shelve falls through to generic `OpcUaOperation.Call` (needs per-instance method NodeId resolution to distinguish — follow-up).
- ~~Call (method invocation) gating.~~ **Closed 2026-04-24.** `DriverNodeManager.Call` override pre-gates each `CallMethodRequest` via `GateCallMethodRequests`. Denied calls return `BadUserAccessDenied` without running the method. Alarm methods map to alarm-specific operation kinds; everything else gates as generic `Call`.
- Finer-grained scope resolution — current `NodeScopeResolver` returns a flat cluster-level scope. Joining against the live Configuration DB to populate UnsArea / UnsLine / Equipment path is tracked as Stream C.12.
- 3-user integration matrix covering every operation × allow/deny.

View File

@@ -382,6 +382,89 @@ public sealed class DriverNodeManager : CustomNodeManager2, IAddressSpaceBuilder
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Phase 6.2 Stream C — method Call gating, covering the three Part 9 alarm methods
/// (Acknowledge / Confirm / Shelve) plus any driver-exposed method nodes. Pre-gates
/// each <see cref="CallMethodRequest"/>: denied calls return
/// <see cref="StatusCodes.BadUserAccessDenied"/> without running the method.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// Operation kind per request is inferred from the <c>MethodId</c> — alarm
/// acknowledge / confirm / shelve map to the corresponding
/// <see cref="OpcUaOperation"/> values so operator-UI clients can have separate
/// "can acknowledge" vs "can shelve" grants. Everything else (non-alarm method
/// nodes) gates as generic <see cref="OpcUaOperation.Call"/>.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// Scope is resolved from the <c>ObjectId</c> (the owning node the method lives
/// on, e.g. the alarm condition). Methods on nodes outside the driver's
/// namespace (stack-synthesized standard-type methods with numeric NodeId
/// identifiers) bypass the gate.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
public override void Call(
OperationContext context,
IList<CallMethodRequest> methodsToCall,
IList<CallMethodResult> results,
IList<ServiceResult> errors)
{
GateCallMethodRequests(methodsToCall, errors, context.UserIdentity, _authzGate, _scopeResolver);
base.Call(context, methodsToCall, results, errors);
}
/// <summary>
/// Pure-function gate for a batch of <see cref="CallMethodRequest"/>. Pre-populates
/// <paramref name="errors"/> slots with <see cref="StatusCodes.BadUserAccessDenied"/>
/// for calls the session isn't allowed to make. Extracted for unit-testability.
/// </summary>
internal static void GateCallMethodRequests(
IList<CallMethodRequest> methodsToCall,
IList<ServiceResult> errors,
IUserIdentity? userIdentity,
AuthorizationGate? gate,
NodeScopeResolver? scopeResolver)
{
if (gate is null || scopeResolver is null) return;
if (methodsToCall.Count == 0) return;
for (var i = 0; i < methodsToCall.Count; i++)
{
if (errors[i] is not null && ServiceResult.IsBad(errors[i])) continue;
var request = methodsToCall[i];
if (request.ObjectId.Identifier is not string fullRef) continue;
var scope = scopeResolver.Resolve(fullRef);
var operation = MapCallOperation(request.MethodId);
if (!gate.IsAllowed(userIdentity, operation, scope))
errors[i] = new ServiceResult(StatusCodes.BadUserAccessDenied);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Maps a method's <see cref="NodeId"/> to the <see cref="OpcUaOperation"/> the gate
/// should check. Alarm methods resolve to their specific operation kinds so
/// operator-UI grants can distinguish acknowledge/confirm/shelve; everything else
/// falls through to generic <see cref="OpcUaOperation.Call"/>.
/// </summary>
internal static OpcUaOperation MapCallOperation(NodeId methodId)
{
// Standard Part 9 method ids on AcknowledgeableConditionType. The stack models these
// as ns=0 numeric ids; comparisons are value-based. Shelve is dispatched on the
// ShelvedStateMachine instance's methods — those arrive with per-instance NodeIds
// rather than well-known type NodeIds, so we can't reliably constant-match them
// here. Shelve falls through to OpcUaOperation.Call; the caller can still set a
// permissive Call grant for operators who are allowed to shelve alarms, and
// finer-grained AlarmShelve gating is a follow-up when the method-invocation path
// also carries a "method-role" annotation.
if (methodId == MethodIds.AcknowledgeableConditionType_Acknowledge)
return OpcUaOperation.AlarmAcknowledge;
if (methodId == MethodIds.AcknowledgeableConditionType_Confirm)
return OpcUaOperation.AlarmConfirm;
return OpcUaOperation.Call;
}
/// <summary>
/// Pure-function filter over a <see cref="ReferenceDescription"/> list. Extracted so
/// the Browse-gate policy is unit-testable without standing up the OPC UA server

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
using Opc.Ua;
using Shouldly;
using Xunit;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Configuration.Entities;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Configuration.Enums;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Authorization;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Server.OpcUa;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Server.Security;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Server.Tests;
/// <summary>
/// Unit tests for <see cref="DriverNodeManager.GateCallMethodRequests"/> and
/// <see cref="DriverNodeManager.MapCallOperation"/> — Phase 6.2 Stream C method-Call
/// gating covering the Part 9 alarm Acknowledge / Confirm methods plus generic
/// driver-exposed method nodes.
/// </summary>
[Trait("Category", "Unit")]
public sealed class CallGatingTests
{
[Fact]
public void MapCallOperation_Acknowledge_maps_to_AlarmAcknowledge()
{
DriverNodeManager.MapCallOperation(MethodIds.AcknowledgeableConditionType_Acknowledge)
.ShouldBe(OpcUaOperation.AlarmAcknowledge);
}
[Fact]
public void MapCallOperation_Confirm_maps_to_AlarmConfirm()
{
DriverNodeManager.MapCallOperation(MethodIds.AcknowledgeableConditionType_Confirm)
.ShouldBe(OpcUaOperation.AlarmConfirm);
}
[Fact]
public void MapCallOperation_generic_method_maps_to_Call()
{
// Arbitrary driver-exposed method NodeId — falls through to generic Call.
DriverNodeManager.MapCallOperation(new NodeId("driver-method", 2))
.ShouldBe(OpcUaOperation.Call);
}
[Fact]
public void Gate_null_leaves_errors_untouched()
{
var calls = new List<CallMethodRequest> { NewCall("c1/area/line/eq/alarm1", MethodIds.AcknowledgeableConditionType_Acknowledge) };
var errors = new List<ServiceResult> { (ServiceResult)null! };
DriverNodeManager.GateCallMethodRequests(calls, errors, new UserIdentity(), gate: null, scopeResolver: null);
errors[0].ShouldBeNull();
}
[Fact]
public void Denied_Acknowledge_call_gets_BadUserAccessDenied()
{
var calls = new List<CallMethodRequest>
{
NewCall("c1/area/line/eq/alarm1", MethodIds.AcknowledgeableConditionType_Acknowledge),
};
var errors = new List<ServiceResult> { (ServiceResult)null! };
var gate = MakeGate(strict: true, rows: []); // no grants → deny
DriverNodeManager.GateCallMethodRequests(calls, errors, NewIdentity("alice"), gate, new NodeScopeResolver("c1"));
ServiceResult.IsBad(errors[0]).ShouldBeTrue();
errors[0].StatusCode.ShouldBe((StatusCode)StatusCodes.BadUserAccessDenied);
}
[Fact]
public void Allowed_Acknowledge_passes_through()
{
var calls = new List<CallMethodRequest>
{
NewCall("c1/area/line/eq/alarm1", MethodIds.AcknowledgeableConditionType_Acknowledge),
};
var errors = new List<ServiceResult> { (ServiceResult)null! };
var gate = MakeGate(strict: true, rows: [Row("grp-ops", NodePermissions.AlarmAcknowledge)]);
DriverNodeManager.GateCallMethodRequests(calls, errors, NewIdentity("alice", "grp-ops"), gate, new NodeScopeResolver("c1"));
errors[0].ShouldBeNull();
}
[Fact]
public void Mixed_batch_gates_per_item()
{
var calls = new List<CallMethodRequest>
{
NewCall("c1/area/line/eq/alarm1", MethodIds.AcknowledgeableConditionType_Acknowledge),
NewCall("c1/area/line/eq/alarm1", MethodIds.AcknowledgeableConditionType_Confirm),
};
var errors = new List<ServiceResult> { (ServiceResult)null!, (ServiceResult)null! };
// Grant Acknowledge but not Confirm — mixed outcome per item.
var gate = MakeGate(strict: true, rows: [Row("grp-ops", NodePermissions.AlarmAcknowledge)]);
DriverNodeManager.GateCallMethodRequests(calls, errors, NewIdentity("alice", "grp-ops"), gate, new NodeScopeResolver("c1"));
errors[0].ShouldBeNull("Acknowledge granted");
ServiceResult.IsBad(errors[1]).ShouldBeTrue("Confirm not granted");
}
[Fact]
public void Pre_populated_error_is_preserved()
{
var calls = new List<CallMethodRequest> { NewCall("c1/area/line/eq/alarm1", NodeId.Null) };
var errors = new List<ServiceResult> { new(StatusCodes.BadMethodInvalid) };
var gate = MakeGate(strict: true, rows: []);
DriverNodeManager.GateCallMethodRequests(calls, errors, NewIdentity("alice"), gate, new NodeScopeResolver("c1"));
errors[0].StatusCode.ShouldBe((StatusCode)StatusCodes.BadMethodInvalid);
}
// ---- helpers -----------------------------------------------------------
private static CallMethodRequest NewCall(string objectFullRef, NodeId methodId) => new()
{
ObjectId = new NodeId(objectFullRef, 2),
MethodId = methodId,
};
private static NodeAcl Row(string group, NodePermissions flags) => new()
{
NodeAclRowId = Guid.NewGuid(),
NodeAclId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString(),
GenerationId = 1,
ClusterId = "c1",
LdapGroup = group,
ScopeKind = NodeAclScopeKind.Cluster,
ScopeId = null,
PermissionFlags = flags,
};
private static AuthorizationGate MakeGate(bool strict, NodeAcl[] rows)
{
var cache = new PermissionTrieCache();
cache.Install(PermissionTrieBuilder.Build("c1", 1, rows));
var evaluator = new TriePermissionEvaluator(cache);
return new AuthorizationGate(evaluator, strictMode: strict);
}
private static IUserIdentity NewIdentity(string name, params string[] groups) => new FakeIdentity(name, groups);
private sealed class FakeIdentity : UserIdentity, ILdapGroupsBearer
{
public FakeIdentity(string name, IReadOnlyList<string> groups)
{
DisplayName = name;
LdapGroups = groups;
}
public new string DisplayName { get; }
public IReadOnlyList<string> LdapGroups { get; }
}
}