feat(localdb): replication health check + meter export

LocalDbReplicationHealthCheck reports Healthy when replication is default-OFF or
LocalDb is absent (admin-only graphs) - so a plain node is never degraded by it -
Degraded when configured-but-disconnected, connected-with-unknown-backlog (a failed
oplog poll must not read as zero), or connected-with-backlog past the threshold.
Never Unhealthy: a replication fault does not stop the node serving its address
space. Pure decision core is table-tested; registered unconditionally via a factory
so AddOtOpcUaHealth keeps its no-arg signature and resolves ISyncStatus optionally.

Adds LocalDbMetrics.MeterName to the observability allowlist. o.Meters is a strict
allowlist with no wildcard, so the localdb.sync.* / localdb.oplog.depth series were
otherwise silently absent from /metrics - the omission a ScadaBridge live gate
caught.
This commit is contained in:
Joseph Doherty
2026-07-20 21:48:47 -04:00
parent abe10dbbd7
commit b350fba233
4 changed files with 273 additions and 2 deletions
@@ -1,10 +1,15 @@
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Routing;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Diagnostics.HealthChecks;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using ZB.MOM.WW.Health;
using ZB.MOM.WW.Health.Akka;
using ZB.MOM.WW.Health.EntityFrameworkCore;
using ZB.MOM.WW.LocalDb.Replication;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Configuration;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Host.Configuration;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Host.Health;
@@ -36,7 +41,20 @@ public static class HealthEndpoints
"admin-leader",
failureStatus: null,
tags: new[] { ZbHealthTags.Active },
args: "admin");
args: "admin")
// Registered unconditionally, not driver-gated. AddOtOpcUaHealth takes no role argument
// and runs on every node; the check itself resolves ISyncStatus optionally and reports
// Healthy when LocalDb is absent (admin-only graphs) or replication is default-OFF, so a
// plain node is never degraded by it. A factory registration keeps this no-arg signature
// while still reading ISyncStatus + options + the sync port from the container.
.Add(new HealthCheckRegistration(
"localdb-replication",
sp => new LocalDbReplicationHealthCheck(
sp.GetService<ISyncStatus>(),
sp.GetRequiredService<IOptions<ReplicationOptions>>(),
LocalDbRegistration.SyncListenPort(sp.GetRequiredService<IConfiguration>())),
failureStatus: null,
tags: new[] { ZbHealthTags.Active }));
return services;
}
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
using Microsoft.Extensions.Diagnostics.HealthChecks;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using ZB.MOM.WW.LocalDb.Replication;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Host.Health;
/// <summary>
/// Pure decision function for the LocalDb replication probe, factored out of
/// <see cref="LocalDbReplicationHealthCheck"/> so the whole matrix is table-testable without
/// standing up a replication engine.
/// </summary>
public static class LocalDbReplicationDecision
{
/// <summary>
/// Maps the resolved replication facts to a health status.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="peerConfigured">
/// True when this node participates in replication at all — it has a peer address to dial, or
/// a sync listener bound. False means default-OFF, and default-OFF must never degrade a node.
/// </param>
/// <param name="connected">Whether a sync session is currently running.</param>
/// <param name="oplogBacklog">
/// The unacked oplog backlog, or <see langword="null"/> when it could not be read. Null is
/// deliberately not treated as zero: a failed poll is "unknown", not "caught up".
/// </param>
/// <param name="degradedThreshold">
/// Backlog at or above which a connected pair is judged to be falling behind.
/// </param>
/// <returns>The status plus a human-readable reason.</returns>
public static (HealthStatus Status, string Description) Evaluate(
bool peerConfigured, bool connected, long? oplogBacklog, long degradedThreshold)
{
if (!peerConfigured)
return (HealthStatus.Healthy, "LocalDb replication is not configured on this node (default-OFF).");
if (!connected)
return (HealthStatus.Degraded, "LocalDb replication is configured but no sync session is connected.");
if (oplogBacklog is null)
return (HealthStatus.Degraded, "LocalDb replication is connected but its oplog backlog is unknown (the poll failed).");
if (oplogBacklog.Value >= degradedThreshold)
return (HealthStatus.Degraded,
$"LocalDb replication is connected but its oplog backlog ({oplogBacklog.Value}) is at or above the degraded threshold ({degradedThreshold}).");
return (HealthStatus.Healthy, $"LocalDb replication is connected; oplog backlog {oplogBacklog.Value}.");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Reports the health of this node's LocalDb replication link. Registered unconditionally with
/// the shared health pipeline; when LocalDb is not present at all (admin-only graphs) it reports
/// <see cref="HealthStatus.Healthy"/> rather than degrading — matching the
/// <c>ActiveNodeHealthCheck</c> precedent of "not applicable ⇒ Healthy".
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// A node running LocalDb with replication switched off (no peer, no listener) is also Healthy:
/// that is the default posture for most of the fleet, and it must not look degraded. Only a node
/// that is <i>meant</i> to be replicating and is not — or is connected but cannot confirm it is
/// draining — is surfaced as Degraded. It never reports Unhealthy: a replication problem does not
/// stop the node serving its address space, so it must not fail a readiness gate.
/// </remarks>
public sealed class LocalDbReplicationHealthCheck : IHealthCheck
{
/// <summary>
/// Backlog at or above which a connected pair is reported Degraded. Well below the library's
/// <c>MaxOplogRows</c> default (1,000,000, where a snapshot resync is forced), so the probe
/// flags a pair that is falling behind long before the engine itself intervenes.
/// </summary>
public const long DefaultBacklogDegradedThreshold = 100_000;
private readonly ISyncStatus? _syncStatus;
private readonly ReplicationOptions _options;
private readonly int _syncListenPort;
private readonly long _degradedThreshold;
/// <summary>Creates the health check.</summary>
/// <param name="syncStatus">
/// The replication status singleton, or <see langword="null"/> when the replication engine is
/// not registered (admin-only nodes) — in which case the check is a Healthy no-op.
/// </param>
/// <param name="options">The bound replication options (peer address, etc.).</param>
/// <param name="syncListenPort">
/// The configured sync listener port; a value greater than zero counts as "replication
/// configured" even when this node is the passive side with no peer address.
/// </param>
/// <param name="degradedThreshold">Backlog degraded threshold; defaults to <see cref="DefaultBacklogDegradedThreshold"/>.</param>
public LocalDbReplicationHealthCheck(
ISyncStatus? syncStatus,
IOptions<ReplicationOptions> options,
int syncListenPort,
long degradedThreshold = DefaultBacklogDegradedThreshold)
{
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(options);
_syncStatus = syncStatus;
_options = options.Value;
_syncListenPort = syncListenPort;
_degradedThreshold = degradedThreshold;
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public Task<HealthCheckResult> CheckHealthAsync(
HealthCheckContext context, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
// No replication engine registered at all → not applicable → Healthy. Admin-only nodes and
// any graph that did not call AddOtOpcUaLocalDb land here.
if (_syncStatus is null)
return Task.FromResult(HealthCheckResult.Healthy(
"LocalDb replication is not present on this node."));
var peerConfigured =
!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(_options.PeerAddress) || _syncListenPort > 0;
var (status, description) = LocalDbReplicationDecision.Evaluate(
peerConfigured, _syncStatus.Connected, _syncStatus.OplogBacklog, _degradedThreshold);
var result = status switch
{
HealthStatus.Healthy => HealthCheckResult.Healthy(description),
_ => HealthCheckResult.Degraded(description),
};
return Task.FromResult(result);
}
}
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using ZB.MOM.WW.LocalDb.Replication;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Commons.Observability;
using ZB.MOM.WW.Telemetry;
@@ -27,7 +28,11 @@ public static class ObservabilityExtensions
return services.AddZbTelemetry(o =>
{
o.ServiceName = "otopcua";
o.Meters = [OtOpcUaTelemetry.MeterName];
// o.Meters is a STRICT allowlist — ZbTelemetry adds only the named meters, with no
// wildcard. The LocalDb replication engine publishes under its own meter name, so
// without this entry its localdb.sync.* / localdb.oplog.depth series are silently absent
// from /metrics on driver nodes (the exact omission a ScadaBridge live gate caught).
o.Meters = [OtOpcUaTelemetry.MeterName, LocalDbMetrics.MeterName];
o.ActivitySources = [OtOpcUaTelemetry.ActivitySourceName];
if (Enum.TryParse<ZbExporter>(configuration["OtOpcUa:Telemetry:Exporter"], ignoreCase: true, out var exporter))
o.Exporter = exporter;
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
using Microsoft.Extensions.Diagnostics.HealthChecks;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using Shouldly;
using Xunit;
using ZB.MOM.WW.LocalDb.Replication;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Host.Health;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Host.IntegrationTests;
/// <summary>
/// LocalDb Phase 1 (Task 10) — the replication health check.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// The load-bearing case is the default-OFF one: a plain driver node with no peer and no
/// listener must report <b>Healthy</b>, or every unreplicated node in the fleet degrades the
/// moment this check ships. Beyond that, "connected" is not sufficient for healthy — an unknown
/// backlog (a failed oplog poll) must not read as zero.
/// </remarks>
public sealed class LocalDbReplicationHealthCheckTests
{
// ---- Pure decision core (table-tested) --------------------------------------------------
[Fact]
public void Unconfigured_IsHealthy_SoDefaultOffNodesDoNotDegrade()
{
LocalDbReplicationDecision.Evaluate(
peerConfigured: false, connected: false, oplogBacklog: null, degradedThreshold: 100_000)
.Status.ShouldBe(HealthStatus.Healthy);
}
[Fact]
public void ConfiguredButNotConnected_IsDegraded()
{
LocalDbReplicationDecision.Evaluate(
peerConfigured: true, connected: false, oplogBacklog: null, degradedThreshold: 100_000)
.Status.ShouldBe(HealthStatus.Degraded);
}
[Fact]
public void ConnectedButBacklogUnknown_IsDegraded()
{
// null backlog = the oplog poll failed. Reporting Healthy here would call a pair that cannot
// read its own oplog perfectly fine.
LocalDbReplicationDecision.Evaluate(
peerConfigured: true, connected: true, oplogBacklog: null, degradedThreshold: 100_000)
.Status.ShouldBe(HealthStatus.Degraded);
}
[Fact]
public void ConnectedWithSmallBacklog_IsHealthy()
{
LocalDbReplicationDecision.Evaluate(
peerConfigured: true, connected: true, oplogBacklog: 12, degradedThreshold: 100_000)
.Status.ShouldBe(HealthStatus.Healthy);
}
[Fact]
public void ConnectedWithBacklogOverThreshold_IsDegraded()
{
// A backlog past the threshold means the peer is falling behind faster than it drains —
// connected, but not keeping up.
LocalDbReplicationDecision.Evaluate(
peerConfigured: true, connected: true, oplogBacklog: 100_001, degradedThreshold: 100_000)
.Status.ShouldBe(HealthStatus.Degraded);
}
// ---- IHealthCheck wrapper ---------------------------------------------------------------
[Fact]
public async Task Wrapper_WithNoSyncStatusRegistered_IsHealthy()
{
// Admin-only graphs never register the replication engine. The check is registered
// unconditionally (AddOtOpcUaHealth takes no role argument), so it must no-op to Healthy
// rather than throw or degrade when LocalDb is simply absent.
var check = new LocalDbReplicationHealthCheck(
syncStatus: null,
options: Options.Create(new ReplicationOptions()),
syncListenPort: 0);
var result = await check.CheckHealthAsync(new HealthCheckContext(), TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
result.Status.ShouldBe(HealthStatus.Healthy);
}
[Fact]
public async Task Wrapper_ListenerConfiguredButNotConnected_IsDegraded()
{
// A passive node (no PeerAddress) still counts as "replication configured" when it is
// listening — otherwise a passive node that never gets dialled would look healthy while
// silently accepting nothing.
var check = new LocalDbReplicationHealthCheck(
syncStatus: new StubSyncStatus { Connected = false },
options: Options.Create(new ReplicationOptions { PeerAddress = "" }),
syncListenPort: 9001);
var result = await check.CheckHealthAsync(new HealthCheckContext(), TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
result.Status.ShouldBe(HealthStatus.Degraded);
}
[Fact]
public async Task Wrapper_PeerConfiguredAndConnectedAndDraining_IsHealthy()
{
var check = new LocalDbReplicationHealthCheck(
syncStatus: new StubSyncStatus { Connected = true, OplogBacklog = 3 },
options: Options.Create(new ReplicationOptions { PeerAddress = "https://peer:9001" }),
syncListenPort: 9001);
var result = await check.CheckHealthAsync(new HealthCheckContext(), TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
result.Status.ShouldBe(HealthStatus.Healthy);
}
private sealed class StubSyncStatus : ISyncStatus
{
public bool Connected { get; init; }
public string? PeerNodeId { get; init; }
public DateTimeOffset? LastSyncUtc { get; init; }
public long? OplogBacklog { get; init; }
public long ConnectionAttempts { get; init; }
}
}