Phase 3 PR 71 -- OpcUaAuthType.Certificate user authentication. Implements the third user-token type in the OPC UA spec (Anonymous + UserName + Certificate). Before this PR the Certificate branch threw NotSupportedException. Adds OpcUaClientDriverOptions.UserCertificatePath + UserCertificatePassword knobs for the PFX on disk. The InitializeAsync user-identity switch now calls BuildCertificateIdentity for AuthType=Certificate. Load path uses X509CertificateLoader.LoadPkcs12FromFile -- the non-obsolete .NET 9+ API; the legacy X509Certificate2 PFX ctors are deprecated on net10. Validation up-front: empty UserCertificatePath throws InvalidOperationException naming the missing field; non-existent file throws FileNotFoundException with path; private-key-missing throws InvalidOperationException explaining the private key is required to sign the OPC UA user-token challenge at session activation. Each failure mode is an operator-actionable config problem rather than a mysterious ServiceResultException during session open. UserIdentity(X509Certificate2) ctor carries the cert directly; the SDK sets TokenType=Certificate + wires the cert's public key into the activate-session payload. Private key stays in-memory on the OpenSSL / .NET crypto boundary. Unit tests (OpcUaClientCertAuthTests, 3 facts): BuildCertificateIdentity_rejects_missing_path (error message mentions UserCertificatePath so the fix is obvious); BuildCertificateIdentity_rejects_nonexistent_file (FileNotFoundException); BuildCertificateIdentity_loads_a_valid_PFX_with_private_key -- generates a self-signed RSA-2048 cert on the fly with CertificateRequest.CreateSelfSigned, exports to temp PFX with a password, loads it through the helper, asserts TokenType=Certificate. Test cleans up the temp file in a finally block (best-effort; Windows file locking can leave orphans which is acceptable for %TEMP%). Self-signed cert-on-the-fly avoids shipping a static test PFX that could be flagged by secret-scanners and keeps the test hermetic across dev boxes. 26/26 OpcUaClient.Tests pass (23 prior + 3 cert auth). dotnet build clean. Feature: Anonymous + Username + Certificate all work -- driver-specs.md \u00A78 auth story complete.
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using System.Security.Cryptography;
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using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
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using Shouldly;
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using Xunit;
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namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.OpcUaClient.Tests;
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[Trait("Category", "Unit")]
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public sealed class OpcUaClientCertAuthTests
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{
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[Fact]
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public void BuildCertificateIdentity_rejects_missing_path()
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{
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var opts = new OpcUaClientDriverOptions { AuthType = OpcUaAuthType.Certificate };
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Should.Throw<InvalidOperationException>(() => OpcUaClientDriver.BuildCertificateIdentity(opts))
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.Message.ShouldContain("UserCertificatePath");
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}
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[Fact]
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public void BuildCertificateIdentity_rejects_nonexistent_file()
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{
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var opts = new OpcUaClientDriverOptions
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{
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AuthType = OpcUaAuthType.Certificate,
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UserCertificatePath = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"does-not-exist-{Guid.NewGuid():N}.pfx"),
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};
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Should.Throw<FileNotFoundException>(() => OpcUaClientDriver.BuildCertificateIdentity(opts));
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}
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[Fact]
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public void BuildCertificateIdentity_loads_a_valid_PFX_with_private_key()
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{
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// Generate a self-signed cert on the fly so the test doesn't ship a static PFX.
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// The driver doesn't care about the issuer — just needs a cert with a private key.
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using var rsa = RSA.Create(2048);
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var req = new CertificateRequest("CN=OpcUaClientCertAuthTests", rsa,
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HashAlgorithmName.SHA256, RSASignaturePadding.Pkcs1);
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var cert = req.CreateSelfSigned(DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.AddMinutes(-5), DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.AddHours(1));
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var tmpPath = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"opcua-cert-test-{Guid.NewGuid():N}.pfx");
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File.WriteAllBytes(tmpPath, cert.Export(X509ContentType.Pfx, "testpw"));
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try
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{
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var opts = new OpcUaClientDriverOptions
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{
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AuthType = OpcUaAuthType.Certificate,
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UserCertificatePath = tmpPath,
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UserCertificatePassword = "testpw",
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};
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var identity = OpcUaClientDriver.BuildCertificateIdentity(opts);
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identity.ShouldNotBeNull();
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identity.TokenType.ShouldBe(Opc.Ua.UserTokenType.Certificate);
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}
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finally
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{
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try { File.Delete(tmpPath); } catch { /* best-effort */ }
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}
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}
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}
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