fix(opcuaclient): remove a half-built data subscription when its create throws (R06:O-1)
SubscribeAsync left the SDK Subscription on the session (server-side when CreateAsync succeeded, item handlers attached, tracked by nothing) when CreateAsync/CreateItemsAsync threw, so the host's per-tick reconcile retry accumulated one live subscription per retry. Mirror the alarm path: detach the item handlers, bounded RemoveSubscriptionAsync, rethrow. Refs #743 Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Ub9hGmYLQvn9XETzw7CMsT
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using System.Text.Json;
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using Moq;
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using Opc.Ua;
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using Opc.Ua.Client;
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using Shouldly;
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using Xunit;
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using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions;
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namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.OpcUaClient.Tests;
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/// <summary>
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/// Review 2026-10-21 R06:O-1 — a data <c>SubscribeAsync</c> whose wire create throws used to leave the
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/// half-built <see cref="Subscription"/> on the session (untracked, so neither Unsubscribe nor Shutdown
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/// ever deleted it). The host's reconcile retries every health tick, so a server that refused the create
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/// accumulated one live subscription per retry. The alarm path already cleaned up; the data path now does too.
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>
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/// A Moq session never attaches the subscription (<c>AddSubscription</c> is a no-op), so the SDK's
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/// <c>Subscription.CreateAsync</c> throws — the exact "create failed after AddSubscription" shape.
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/// </remarks>
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[Trait("Category", "Unit")]
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public sealed class OpcUaClientSubscribeCleanupTests
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{
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private const string SpeedRef = "Plant/dev/Speed";
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private static readonly IReadOnlyList<RawTagEntry> Tags =
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[new(SpeedRef, JsonSerializer.Serialize(new { nodeId = "ns=0;s=Speed" }), WriteIdempotent: true)];
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private static (OpcUaClientDriver Driver, Mock<ISession> Session) NewConnectedDriver()
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{
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var drv = new OpcUaClientDriver(new OpcUaClientDriverOptions { RawTags = Tags }, "opcua-o1");
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var session = new Mock<ISession>(MockBehavior.Loose);
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session.SetupGet(s => s.MessageContext).Returns(new ServiceMessageContext(SdkTelemetry.Context));
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session.SetupGet(s => s.NamespaceUris).Returns(new NamespaceTable());
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drv.SetSessionForTest(session.Object);
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drv.SetNamespaceMapForTest(NamespaceMap.FromTable(new NamespaceTable(), Tags));
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return (drv, session);
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}
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/// <summary>A failed data subscribe removes the subscription it added to the session, then rethrows.</summary>
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[Fact]
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public async Task A_failed_data_subscribe_removes_the_half_built_subscription_from_the_session()
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{
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var (drv, session) = NewConnectedDriver();
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using var _ = drv;
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await Should.ThrowAsync<Exception>(() =>
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drv.SubscribeAsync([SpeedRef], TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1), TestContext.Current.CancellationToken));
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session.Verify(s => s.AddSubscription(It.IsAny<Subscription>()), Times.Once);
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session.Verify(s => s.RemoveSubscriptionAsync(It.IsAny<Subscription>(), It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once,
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"the subscription added before the failing create must not stay on the session");
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Positive control for the observation above: the alarm path (which always cleaned up) is seen removing
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/// its subscription through the same mock, so a "Times.Once" pass on the data path is not vacuous.
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/// </summary>
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[Fact]
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public async Task Positive_control_the_alarm_path_is_observed_removing_its_half_built_subscription()
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{
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var (drv, session) = NewConnectedDriver();
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using var _ = drv;
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await Should.ThrowAsync<Exception>(() =>
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drv.SubscribeAlarmsAsync([SpeedRef], TestContext.Current.CancellationToken));
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session.Verify(s => s.RemoveSubscriptionAsync(It.IsAny<Subscription>(), It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Once);
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}
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/// <summary>Repeated failing subscribes (the host's reconcile retry) each clean up their own subscription.</summary>
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[Fact]
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public async Task Each_retry_of_a_failing_subscribe_cleans_up_after_itself()
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{
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var (drv, session) = NewConnectedDriver();
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using var _ = drv;
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for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++)
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await Should.ThrowAsync<Exception>(() =>
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drv.SubscribeAsync([SpeedRef], TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1), TestContext.Current.CancellationToken));
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session.Verify(s => s.AddSubscription(It.IsAny<Subscription>()), Times.Exactly(3));
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session.Verify(s => s.RemoveSubscriptionAsync(It.IsAny<Subscription>(), It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()), Times.Exactly(3));
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}
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}
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