test(cluster): prove SBR downs a hard-crashed node and the oldest survivor keeps its singleton
Rewritten from the plan's oldest-crash scenario: empirically, 2-node keep-oldest downs the non-oldest partition, so a hard crash of the OLDEST makes the younger survivor down itself (total cluster loss) — the survivable case is a crash of the younger node. The member-removal assertion has teeth (impossible under the pre-fix NoDowning default). See the test's XML doc for the active/oldest-node-crash gap.
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using Akka.Actor;
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using Akka.Cluster.Tools.Singleton;
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using Xunit;
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namespace ZB.MOM.WW.ScadaBridge.IntegrationTests.Cluster;
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/// <summary>
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/// Behavioral proof that the SBR downing provider enabled in
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/// <c>AkkaHostedService.BuildHocon</c> (arch-review 01 Critical) is actually active:
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/// after a hard crash, the surviving node DOWNS and REMOVES the crashed member. Under
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/// the pre-fix Akka default (NoDowning) the crashed member lingers <c>Unreachable</c>
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/// forever, so the member-removal assertions here are impossible to satisfy without the
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/// fix — that is what gives the test teeth.
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///
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/// IMPORTANT — <c>keep-oldest</c> two-node semantics (verified empirically, Akka 1.5.62):
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/// SBR downs the partition that does NOT contain the oldest member. So the crash that
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/// SBR can recover from in a two-node cluster is the crash of the YOUNGER node — the
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/// oldest survives and keeps its singletons. Crashing the OLDEST node instead makes the
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/// younger survivor down ITSELF (total cluster loss); <c>down-if-alone=on</c> does not
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/// change this on a hard crash because the alone-oldest is no longer running to down
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/// itself. That asymmetry (active/oldest-node crash is NOT covered by two-node
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/// keep-oldest) is a design-level gap tracked separately, not something this test can
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/// assert as a success path.
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/// </summary>
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public class SbrFailoverTests
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{
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private sealed class EchoActor : ReceiveActor
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{
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public EchoActor() => ReceiveAny(msg => Sender.Tell(msg));
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}
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private static (IActorRef manager, IActorRef proxy) StartSingleton(ActorSystem sys)
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{
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var manager = sys.ActorOf(ClusterSingletonManager.Props(
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Props.Create(() => new EchoActor()),
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PoisonPill.Instance,
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ClusterSingletonManagerSettings.Create(sys).WithSingletonName("failover-probe")),
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"failover-probe-singleton");
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var proxy = sys.ActorOf(ClusterSingletonProxy.Props(
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"/user/failover-probe-singleton",
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ClusterSingletonProxySettings.Create(sys).WithSingletonName("failover-probe")),
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"failover-probe-proxy");
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return (manager, proxy);
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}
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[Fact]
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public async Task HardCrashOfYoungerNode_SbrDownsIt_AndOldestKeepsSingleton()
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{
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await using var cluster = await TwoNodeClusterFixture.StartAsync();
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var (_, proxyA) = StartSingleton(cluster.NodeA); // oldest hosts the singleton
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StartSingleton(cluster.NodeB);
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// Singleton is reachable from A (the oldest / singleton host).
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var echo = await proxyA.Ask<string>("ping", TimeSpan.FromSeconds(20));
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Assert.Equal("ping", echo);
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var victimAddress = Akka.Cluster.Cluster.Get(cluster.NodeB).SelfAddress;
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await TwoNodeClusterFixture.CrashNode(cluster.NodeB);
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// 1) SBR must DOWN and REMOVE the crashed younger member (NoDowning => this
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// times out; the member stays unreachable forever).
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// Budget: failure detection (~2s) + stable-after (3s) + gossip margin.
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await TwoNodeClusterFixture.WaitForMemberRemoved(
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cluster.NodeA, victimAddress, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30));
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// 2) The oldest survivor stays up and its singleton keeps answering.
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var deadline = DateTime.UtcNow + TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);
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Exception? last = null;
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while (DateTime.UtcNow < deadline)
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{
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try
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{
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var echo2 = await proxyA.Ask<string>("ping-after-crash", TimeSpan.FromSeconds(3));
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Assert.Equal("ping-after-crash", echo2);
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return;
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}
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catch (Exception ex) { last = ex; }
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}
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throw new Xunit.Sdk.XunitException($"Singleton stopped answering on the surviving oldest node after SBR downing: {last}");
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}
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}
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