feat(overview): scaffold the family dashboard + registry + health client

Phase 3 tasks 3.1-3.3 of docs/plans/2026-07-22-overview-dashboard-impl-plan.md.

Scaffold (3.1): a plain directory in scadaproj (NOT a nested git repo), slnx over
src/ + tests/, HistorianGateway-pattern Directory.Build.props (warnings-as-errors)
and nuget.config (nuget.org * + the Gitea feed scoped to ZB.MOM.WW.*). Inline
package pins, no CPM — the app convention here. NO Auth/Audit/Secrets packages:
the dashboard is anonymous and read-only by requirement.

Registry (3.2): OverviewOptions/ApplicationEntry/InstanceEntry bound from the
"Overview" section, plus EffectiveTimings resolving instance > application >
global overrides in ONE place so no caller re-implements the precedence.
OverviewOptionsValidator (OptionsValidatorBase + AddValidatedOptions) rejects an
empty registry, applications with no instances, duplicate names, non-absolute or
non-http(s) URLs, and non-positive intervals — and checks stale > poll on the
EFFECTIVE values, since an override at either level can invert that on one
instance while the globals look fine. A ConfigPreflight presence check runs before
the host is built so a missing registry fails with the key name, not with
"Applications must have at least 1 entry".

Health client (3.3): ZbHealthReport DTOs for the canonical ZbHealthWriter body,
with per-entry `data` kept as JsonElement — it is an open contract, and binding it
to concrete types would break the moment a check adds a field. 200 AND 503 are
both parseable answers (503 carries the body naming the failing check); only a
transport failure or a non-canonical body is a failed probe, which is why
Unreachable stays distinct from Down. Host shutdown propagates as cancellation
rather than being recorded as every instance timing out.

Status model: Up/Degraded/Down/Unreachable + Active/Standby/Unknown/NotApplicable,
with two-strike flap damping — a failing observation only replaces a good state
after 2 consecutive failures, while recovery is immediate (damping suppresses
false alarms; symmetric damping would just make them linger).

53 tests green, 0 warnings in Debug and Release. Tests for the validator, the
client golden payloads (with AND without `data`, so a partly-bumped fleet renders)
and the derivation table are front-loaded here from task 3.8 so this batch is
verified rather than pending.

Also pins AngleSharp 1.5.2 test-side: bunit 1.40.0 pulls 1.2.0, which trips NU1902
and therefore the warnings-as-errors gate (same fix HistorianGateway made in
6bc005d).
This commit is contained in:
Joseph Doherty
2026-07-24 06:42:21 -04:00
parent 80668a07bd
commit d0110cf406
14 changed files with 1301 additions and 0 deletions
+32
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<Project>
<!--
Workspace-wide build settings for ZB.MOM.WW.Overview (the family overview dashboard).
Mirrors the HistorianGateway workspace props — the reference app layout for this family.
-->
<PropertyGroup>
<TargetFramework>net10.0</TargetFramework>
<Nullable>enable</Nullable>
<ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
<LangVersion>latest</LangVersion>
</PropertyGroup>
<!--
Build-quality floor: the family's zero-warnings invariant is a build GATE, not a convention —
new warnings break the build and are fixed rather than suppressed.
-->
<PropertyGroup>
<TreatWarningsAsErrors>true</TreatWarningsAsErrors>
<AnalysisLevel>latest</AnalysisLevel>
<EnforceCodeStyleInBuild>true</EnforceCodeStyleInBuild>
<Deterministic>true</Deterministic>
</PropertyGroup>
<!--
This is an APP, not a library: nothing here is ever packed to the Gitea feed.
-->
<PropertyGroup>
<IsPackable>false</IsPackable>
</PropertyGroup>
</Project>
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
<Solution>
<Folder Name="/src/">
<Project Path="src/ZB.MOM.WW.Overview/ZB.MOM.WW.Overview.csproj" />
</Folder>
<Folder Name="/tests/">
<Project Path="tests/ZB.MOM.WW.Overview.Tests/ZB.MOM.WW.Overview.Tests.csproj" />
</Folder>
</Solution>
+24
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
<packageSources>
<clear />
<add key="nuget.org" value="https://api.nuget.org/v3/index.json" />
<add key="dohertj2-gitea" value="https://gitea.dohertylan.com/api/packages/dohertj2/nuget/index.json" />
</packageSources>
<!-- nuget.org serves everything; the Gitea feed serves only the ZB.MOM.WW.* shared libs.
Credentials are NOT committed: they are provided per-developer at the user level
(~/.nuget/NuGet/NuGet.Config). -->
<packageSourceMapping>
<packageSource key="nuget.org">
<package pattern="*" />
</packageSource>
<packageSource key="dohertj2-gitea">
<package pattern="ZB.MOM.WW.Health" />
<package pattern="ZB.MOM.WW.Health.*" />
<package pattern="ZB.MOM.WW.Telemetry" />
<package pattern="ZB.MOM.WW.Telemetry.*" />
<package pattern="ZB.MOM.WW.Configuration" />
<package pattern="ZB.MOM.WW.Theme" />
</packageSource>
</packageSourceMapping>
</configuration>
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.Overview.Polling;
/// <summary>The derived state of one probed instance.</summary>
public enum InstanceStatus
{
/// <summary>Ready tier answered 200 / <c>Healthy</c>.</summary>
Up,
/// <summary>Ready tier answered 200 / <c>Degraded</c> — serving, but a check is unhappy.</summary>
Degraded,
/// <summary>
/// Ready tier answered 503 / <c>Unhealthy</c>. The app is up and talking; a dependency is not.
/// </summary>
Down,
/// <summary>
/// Nothing answered — timeout, connection refused, DNS failure, or a body that is not the
/// canonical health JSON. Kept distinct from <see cref="Down"/> because it usually means
/// network / VPN / registry typo rather than a sick application, and the two lead an operator
/// to look in completely different places.
/// </summary>
Unreachable,
}
/// <summary>Whether a probed instance is the active half of its pair.</summary>
public enum ActiveState
{
/// <summary>The instance has no active/standby concept (single-instance gateways).</summary>
NotApplicable,
/// <summary>The active probe did not answer, so activity is unknown.</summary>
Unknown,
/// <summary>Active tier answered 200 — this is the active node.</summary>
Active,
/// <summary>Active tier answered 503 — this is the standby.</summary>
Standby,
}
/// <summary>
/// Pure status derivation: probe result → <see cref="InstanceStatus"/>, with two-strike flap
/// damping applied across polls. Static and dependency-free so every rule is table-testable.
/// </summary>
public static class StatusDerivation
{
/// <summary>
/// Consecutive failing observations required before a previously-good instance is shown as
/// failing. A single blip — one dropped packet, one GC pause past the timeout — is not news;
/// two in a row is.
/// </summary>
public const int FailureStrikes = 2;
/// <summary>Classifies one ready-tier probe, before any damping.</summary>
/// <param name="probe">The probe result.</param>
/// <returns>The observed status.</returns>
public static InstanceStatus Observe(HealthProbeResult probe)
{
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(probe);
if (!probe.Reachable || probe.Report is null)
return InstanceStatus.Unreachable;
// The reported status wins over the HTTP code: they agree by construction (Healthy/Degraded
// → 200, Unhealthy → 503), and the body is the more specific of the two — 200 alone cannot
// tell Up from Degraded.
return probe.Report.Status switch
{
"Healthy" => InstanceStatus.Up,
"Degraded" => InstanceStatus.Degraded,
"Unhealthy" => InstanceStatus.Down,
// Parsed as JSON but carrying no status we recognise: the endpoint is answering with
// something that is not this contract, which is the Unreachable case, not a sick app.
_ => InstanceStatus.Unreachable,
};
}
/// <summary>Classifies one active-tier probe.</summary>
/// <param name="hasActiveRole">Whether this instance participates in an active/standby pair.</param>
/// <param name="probe">The active-tier probe result, or null when not probed.</param>
/// <returns>The derived active state.</returns>
public static ActiveState ObserveActive(bool hasActiveRole, HealthProbeResult? probe)
{
if (!hasActiveRole)
return ActiveState.NotApplicable;
if (probe is null || !probe.Reachable || probe.StatusCode is null)
return ActiveState.Unknown;
return probe.StatusCode switch
{
200 => ActiveState.Active,
503 => ActiveState.Standby,
_ => ActiveState.Unknown,
};
}
/// <summary>
/// Applies two-strike damping: a failing observation only replaces a previously-good state
/// after <see cref="FailureStrikes"/> consecutive failures, while any good observation is
/// adopted immediately.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="previous">The last displayed status, or null on the first-ever poll.</param>
/// <param name="previousConsecutiveFailures">Consecutive failures recorded before this poll.</param>
/// <param name="observed">This poll's observed status.</param>
/// <returns>The status to display and the updated consecutive-failure count.</returns>
/// <remarks>
/// Recovery is deliberately asymmetric — instant. Damping exists to suppress false alarms, and
/// making recovery equally slow would just convert them into false alarms that linger.
/// </remarks>
public static (InstanceStatus Status, int ConsecutiveFailures) Damp(
InstanceStatus? previous,
int previousConsecutiveFailures,
InstanceStatus observed)
{
var failing = observed is InstanceStatus.Down or InstanceStatus.Unreachable;
if (!failing)
return (observed, 0);
var failures = previousConsecutiveFailures + 1;
// With no previous state there is nothing to protect and nothing better to show: adopt the
// observation. Claiming Up on a first poll that failed would be a fabrication.
if (previous is null || failures >= FailureStrikes)
return (observed, failures);
return (previous.Value, failures);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
using System.Text.Json;
using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.Overview.Polling;
/// <summary>
/// The canonical <c>ZbHealthWriter</c> body every family app serves from <c>MapZbHealth</c>:
/// <c>{ status, totalDurationMs, entries: { name: { status, description, durationMs, data? } } }</c>.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This mirrors a contract owned by <c>ZB.MOM.WW.Health</c>. It lives in the app for v1 by
/// deliberate decision (design §8.2): promoting it to a <c>ZB.MOM.WW.Health.Client</c> package is
/// worth a publish only once a second consumer exists.
/// </remarks>
public sealed class ZbHealthReport
{
/// <summary>Aggregate tier status: <c>Healthy</c>, <c>Degraded</c> or <c>Unhealthy</c>.</summary>
[JsonPropertyName("status")]
public string? Status { get; init; }
/// <summary>Total time the tier's checks took, in milliseconds.</summary>
[JsonPropertyName("totalDurationMs")]
public double TotalDurationMs { get; init; }
/// <summary>Per-check results, keyed by check name (verbatim, e.g. <c>akka-cluster</c>).</summary>
[JsonPropertyName("entries")]
public Dictionary<string, ZbHealthEntry> Entries { get; init; } = new(StringComparer.Ordinal);
}
/// <summary>One check's result inside a <see cref="ZbHealthReport"/>.</summary>
public sealed class ZbHealthEntry
{
/// <summary>This check's status: <c>Healthy</c>, <c>Degraded</c> or <c>Unhealthy</c>.</summary>
[JsonPropertyName("status")]
public string? Status { get; init; }
/// <summary>Human-readable detail. Always present in the canonical shape; may be JSON null.</summary>
[JsonPropertyName("description")]
public string? Description { get; init; }
/// <summary>How long this check took, in milliseconds.</summary>
[JsonPropertyName("durationMs")]
public double DurationMs { get; init; }
/// <summary>
/// Optional structured data the check published (ZB.MOM.WW.Health 0.2.0+). Absent entirely on
/// checks that publish none and on every pre-0.2.0 node — hence nullable, and hence the
/// dashboard must render fully (minus leader) without it.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Values stay as <see cref="JsonElement"/>: this is an open contract carrying arbitrary JSON,
/// and binding it to concrete types here would break the moment a check adds a field.
/// </remarks>
[JsonPropertyName("data")]
public Dictionary<string, JsonElement>? Data { get; init; }
/// <summary>
/// Reads <paramref name="key"/> from <see cref="Data"/> as a string, or null when the key is
/// absent or is not a JSON string.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="key">The data key, matched verbatim.</param>
/// <returns>The string value, or null.</returns>
public string? DataString(string key)
{
if (Data is null || !Data.TryGetValue(key, out var value))
return null;
return value.ValueKind == JsonValueKind.String ? value.GetString() : null;
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads <paramref name="key"/> from <see cref="Data"/> as an integer, or null when the key is
/// absent or is not a JSON number.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="key">The data key, matched verbatim.</param>
/// <returns>The integer value, or null.</returns>
public int? DataInt(string key)
{
if (Data is null || !Data.TryGetValue(key, out var value))
return null;
return value.ValueKind == JsonValueKind.Number && value.TryGetInt32(out var parsed) ? parsed : null;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Text.Json;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.Overview.Polling;
/// <summary>
/// One probe of one health endpoint: whether anything answered, what it answered, and how long it
/// took.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Reachable">
/// True when the endpoint answered with a parseable canonical body. False for timeouts, refused
/// connections, DNS failures, and bodies that are not the canonical health JSON.
/// </param>
/// <param name="StatusCode">The HTTP status code, when one was received.</param>
/// <param name="Report">The parsed body, when it parsed.</param>
/// <param name="Latency">Wall-clock time for the request.</param>
/// <param name="Error">A short reason when <paramref name="Reachable"/> is false.</param>
public sealed record HealthProbeResult(
bool Reachable,
int? StatusCode,
ZbHealthReport? Report,
TimeSpan Latency,
string? Error);
/// <summary>
/// GETs a family health endpoint and parses the canonical <c>ZbHealthWriter</c> body.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Both 200 and 503 are treated as SUCCESSFUL probes: an Unhealthy tier still returns a full body,
/// and that body is exactly what the dashboard needs to show which check failed. Only a genuine
/// non-answer (transport failure) or an unparseable body is a failed probe.
/// </remarks>
public sealed class ZbHealthReportClient
{
private static readonly JsonSerializerOptions SerializerOptions = new()
{
PropertyNameCaseInsensitive = true,
};
private readonly HttpClient _httpClient;
/// <summary>Initializes a new <see cref="ZbHealthReportClient"/>.</summary>
/// <param name="httpClient">The HTTP client used for probes.</param>
public ZbHealthReportClient(HttpClient httpClient) =>
_httpClient = httpClient ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(httpClient));
/// <summary>Probes <paramref name="url"/> and parses the response.</summary>
/// <param name="url">Absolute URL of a health endpoint.</param>
/// <param name="timeout">Per-request timeout.</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">Token cancelled when the host is shutting down.</param>
/// <returns>The probe result; this never throws for an unreachable endpoint.</returns>
public async Task<HealthProbeResult> ProbeAsync(
string url,
TimeSpan timeout,
CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
var startedAt = Stopwatch.GetTimestamp();
// Linked, not a bare timeout token: shutdown must cancel an in-flight probe immediately,
// and the two causes have to stay distinguishable so a shutdown is not misreported as a
// timed-out instance.
using var timeoutSource = new CancellationTokenSource(timeout);
using var linked = CancellationTokenSource.CreateLinkedTokenSource(cancellationToken, timeoutSource.Token);
try
{
using var response = await _httpClient
.GetAsync(url, HttpCompletionOption.ResponseContentRead, linked.Token)
.ConfigureAwait(false);
var body = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync(linked.Token).ConfigureAwait(false);
var statusCode = (int)response.StatusCode;
ZbHealthReport? report;
try
{
report = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<ZbHealthReport>(body, SerializerOptions);
}
catch (JsonException ex)
{
// Answered, but not with this contract — a reverse proxy error page, an HTML login
// redirect, a wrong port. That is a registry/plumbing problem, not a sick app, so
// it lands as Unreachable rather than Down.
return Failed(startedAt, statusCode, $"response body is not canonical health JSON: {ex.Message}");
}
if (report is null)
return Failed(startedAt, statusCode, "response body deserialized to null");
return new HealthProbeResult(true, statusCode, report, Stopwatch.GetElapsedTime(startedAt), null);
}
catch (OperationCanceledException) when (cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
// Host shutdown, not an instance fault — let the caller abandon the sweep.
throw;
}
catch (OperationCanceledException)
{
return Failed(startedAt, null, $"timed out after {timeout.TotalSeconds:0.##}s");
}
catch (HttpRequestException ex)
{
return Failed(startedAt, null, ex.Message);
}
}
private static HealthProbeResult Failed(long startedAt, int? statusCode, string error) =>
new(false, statusCode, null, Stopwatch.GetElapsedTime(startedAt), error);
}
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
using ZB.MOM.WW.Configuration;
using ZB.MOM.WW.Overview.Registry;
var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);
// Pre-host presence check. The validator below covers shape and consistency, but it only runs once
// the options are resolved — a registry section that is missing entirely binds to an empty
// OverviewOptions, and the failure a reader can act on is "you configured no registry", not
// "Applications must have at least 1 entry". Fail here, before the host is built, with the key name.
ConfigPreflight.For(builder.Configuration)
.RequireValue($"{OverviewOptions.SectionName}:Applications:0:Name")
.RequireValue($"{OverviewOptions.SectionName}:Applications:0:Instances:0:BaseUrl")
.ThrowIfInvalid();
builder.Services.AddValidatedOptions<OverviewOptions, OverviewOptionsValidator>(
builder.Configuration, OverviewOptions.SectionName);
var app = builder.Build();
app.MapGet("/", () => "ZB.MOM.WW.Overview");
await app.RunAsync();
/// <summary>
/// Exposed so <c>WebApplicationFactory&lt;Program&gt;</c> can boot the real host in tests
/// (top-level statements otherwise compile to an internal entry-point class).
/// </summary>
public partial class Program;
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.Overview.Registry;
/// <summary>
/// The dashboard's registry: which application instances to probe, and how often. Bound from the
/// <c>Overview</c> configuration section and validated by <see cref="OverviewOptionsValidator"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Every instance is probed the same way — GET <c>{BaseUrl}/health/ready</c>, plus
/// <c>{BaseUrl}/health/active</c> when <see cref="InstanceEntry.HasActiveRole"/>. There is
/// deliberately no per-instance probe-mode switch: one probe model, one status derivation.
/// </remarks>
public sealed class OverviewOptions
{
/// <summary>The configuration section this binds to.</summary>
public const string SectionName = "Overview";
/// <summary>How often the poller sweeps every instance, in seconds.</summary>
public int PollIntervalSeconds { get; set; } = 10;
/// <summary>Per-request timeout, in seconds.</summary>
public int TimeoutSeconds { get; set; } = 3;
/// <summary>
/// How old a snapshot may get before its instance renders as Stale (out of date / offline)
/// regardless of its last known status, in seconds. This is what catches a stuck poller, a
/// paused refresh or a slept machine — not just failed probes — so it must exceed the poll
/// interval or every instance would read Stale between two healthy polls.
/// </summary>
public int StaleAfterSeconds { get; set; } = 45;
/// <summary>The registered applications, each with one or more instances.</summary>
public IList<ApplicationEntry> Applications { get; set; } = new List<ApplicationEntry>();
}
/// <summary>One registered application (a section on the dashboard).</summary>
public sealed class ApplicationEntry
{
/// <summary>Display name, unique across the registry.</summary>
public string Name { get; set; } = string.Empty;
/// <summary>Label for the per-instance management link, e.g. "AdminUI" or "Dashboard".</summary>
public string ManagementLabel { get; set; } = "UI";
/// <summary>Overrides <see cref="OverviewOptions.PollIntervalSeconds"/> for this application.</summary>
public int? PollIntervalSeconds { get; set; }
/// <summary>Overrides <see cref="OverviewOptions.TimeoutSeconds"/> for this application.</summary>
public int? TimeoutSeconds { get; set; }
/// <summary>Overrides <see cref="OverviewOptions.StaleAfterSeconds"/> for this application.</summary>
public int? StaleAfterSeconds { get; set; }
/// <summary>This application's instances; at least one is required.</summary>
public IList<InstanceEntry> Instances { get; set; } = new List<InstanceEntry>();
}
/// <summary>One probed instance (a card on the dashboard).</summary>
public sealed class InstanceEntry
{
/// <summary>Display name, unique within its application.</summary>
public string Name { get; set; } = string.Empty;
/// <summary>
/// The cluster group this instance belongs to (e.g. "central", "site-a"). One Akka cluster is
/// one group: leader aggregation and the split-brain check are scoped to it. Null for
/// standalone instances.
/// </summary>
public string? Group { get; set; }
/// <summary>Absolute base URL whose <c>/health/*</c> endpoints are probed.</summary>
public string BaseUrl { get; set; } = string.Empty;
/// <summary>Absolute URL of this instance's own management UI, linked from its card.</summary>
public string? ManagementUrl { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Whether this instance participates in an active/standby pair. False for the single-instance
/// gateways, which have no such concept — their cards show status without an Active badge and
/// are never probed for <c>/health/active</c>.
/// </summary>
public bool HasActiveRole { get; set; }
/// <summary>Overrides the application and global poll interval for this instance.</summary>
public int? PollIntervalSeconds { get; set; }
/// <summary>Overrides the application and global request timeout for this instance.</summary>
public int? TimeoutSeconds { get; set; }
/// <summary>Overrides the application and global staleness window for this instance.</summary>
public int? StaleAfterSeconds { get; set; }
}
/// <summary>
/// The effective (override-resolved) timings for one instance. Instance wins over application,
/// application wins over global — resolved once here so no caller re-implements the precedence.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="PollInterval">Effective poll cadence.</param>
/// <param name="Timeout">Effective per-request timeout.</param>
/// <param name="StaleAfter">Effective staleness window.</param>
public readonly record struct EffectiveTimings(TimeSpan PollInterval, TimeSpan Timeout, TimeSpan StaleAfter)
{
/// <summary>Resolves the effective timings for <paramref name="instance"/>.</summary>
/// <param name="options">The global registry defaults.</param>
/// <param name="application">The instance's application.</param>
/// <param name="instance">The instance itself.</param>
/// <returns>The resolved timings.</returns>
public static EffectiveTimings Resolve(
OverviewOptions options,
ApplicationEntry application,
InstanceEntry instance)
{
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(options);
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(application);
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(instance);
return new EffectiveTimings(
TimeSpan.FromSeconds(
instance.PollIntervalSeconds ?? application.PollIntervalSeconds ?? options.PollIntervalSeconds),
TimeSpan.FromSeconds(
instance.TimeoutSeconds ?? application.TimeoutSeconds ?? options.TimeoutSeconds),
TimeSpan.FromSeconds(
instance.StaleAfterSeconds ?? application.StaleAfterSeconds ?? options.StaleAfterSeconds));
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
using ZB.MOM.WW.Configuration;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.Overview.Registry;
/// <summary>
/// Validates the <c>Overview</c> registry. Registered through
/// <c>AddValidatedOptions&lt;OverviewOptions, OverviewOptionsValidator&gt;</c>, so a malformed
/// registry fails the host at startup rather than surfacing as a silently-empty dashboard or a
/// first-poll exception.
/// </summary>
public sealed class OverviewOptionsValidator : OptionsValidatorBase<OverviewOptions>
{
/// <inheritdoc />
protected override void Validate(ValidationBuilder builder, OverviewOptions options)
{
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(builder);
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(options);
RequirePositive(builder, options.PollIntervalSeconds, "Overview:PollIntervalSeconds");
RequirePositive(builder, options.TimeoutSeconds, "Overview:TimeoutSeconds");
RequirePositive(builder, options.StaleAfterSeconds, "Overview:StaleAfterSeconds");
builder.MinCount(options.Applications as IReadOnlyCollection<ApplicationEntry>, 1, "Overview:Applications");
var seenApplications = new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
for (var a = 0; a < options.Applications.Count; a++)
{
var application = options.Applications[a];
var appPath = $"Overview:Applications:{a}";
builder.Required(application.Name, $"{appPath}:Name");
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(application.Name) && !seenApplications.Add(application.Name))
builder.Add($"{appPath}:Name '{application.Name}' is duplicated; application names must be unique");
RequirePositiveIfSet(builder, application.PollIntervalSeconds, $"{appPath}:PollIntervalSeconds");
RequirePositiveIfSet(builder, application.TimeoutSeconds, $"{appPath}:TimeoutSeconds");
RequirePositiveIfSet(builder, application.StaleAfterSeconds, $"{appPath}:StaleAfterSeconds");
builder.MinCount(
application.Instances as IReadOnlyCollection<InstanceEntry>, 1, $"{appPath}:Instances");
var seenInstances = new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
for (var i = 0; i < application.Instances.Count; i++)
{
var instance = application.Instances[i];
var path = $"{appPath}:Instances:{i}";
builder.Required(instance.Name, $"{path}:Name");
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(instance.Name) && !seenInstances.Add(instance.Name))
{
builder.Add(
$"{path}:Name '{instance.Name}' is duplicated within application "
+ $"'{application.Name}'; instance names must be unique per application");
}
RequireAbsoluteHttpUrl(builder, instance.BaseUrl, $"{path}:BaseUrl", required: true);
RequireAbsoluteHttpUrl(builder, instance.ManagementUrl, $"{path}:ManagementUrl", required: false);
RequirePositiveIfSet(builder, instance.PollIntervalSeconds, $"{path}:PollIntervalSeconds");
RequirePositiveIfSet(builder, instance.TimeoutSeconds, $"{path}:TimeoutSeconds");
RequirePositiveIfSet(builder, instance.StaleAfterSeconds, $"{path}:StaleAfterSeconds");
// Checked on the EFFECTIVE values, not the globals: an override at either level can
// invert the relationship on one instance while the global pair stays sane, and an
// instance whose stale window is inside its poll interval would render Stale
// between two perfectly healthy polls.
var timings = EffectiveTimings.Resolve(options, application, instance);
if (timings.StaleAfter <= timings.PollInterval)
{
builder.Add(
$"{path}: effective StaleAfterSeconds ({timings.StaleAfter.TotalSeconds:0.##}) must be "
+ $"greater than effective PollIntervalSeconds ({timings.PollInterval.TotalSeconds:0.##}) "
+ "— otherwise this instance renders Stale between two healthy polls");
}
}
}
}
private static void RequirePositive(ValidationBuilder builder, int value, string field) =>
builder.RequireThat(value > 0, $"{field} must be greater than 0");
private static void RequirePositiveIfSet(ValidationBuilder builder, int? value, string field)
{
if (value is { } set)
RequirePositive(builder, set, field);
}
private static void RequireAbsoluteHttpUrl(
ValidationBuilder builder, string? value, string field, bool required)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(value))
{
if (required)
builder.Add($"{field} is required");
return;
}
// Absolute + http(s) explicitly: a relative URL binds without complaint and only fails at
// the first poll, as an opaque HttpClient error against a dashboard that has no base
// address of its own.
if (!Uri.TryCreate(value, UriKind.Absolute, out var uri)
|| (uri.Scheme != Uri.UriSchemeHttp && uri.Scheme != Uri.UriSchemeHttps))
{
builder.Add($"{field} must be an absolute http:// or https:// URL (was '{value}')");
}
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Web">
<!--
The family overview dashboard: a Blazor Server app that polls every registered instance's
anonymous /health/ready + /health/active endpoints and renders one cached page.
Inline pinned versions, deliberately NO central package management: that is the app
convention in this family (mxgw and HistorianGateway carry inline pins too, and a
CPM-shaped sweep silently reports such repos as empty).
NO Auth / Audit / Secrets packages. The dashboard is anonymous and read-only by
requirement — there is no login, no mutating action to audit, and nothing secret in the
registry. That is a requirement, not an omission; do not add them "while at it".
-->
<PropertyGroup>
<TargetFramework>net10.0</TargetFramework>
<RootNamespace>ZB.MOM.WW.Overview</RootNamespace>
<UserSecretsId>zb-mom-ww-overview</UserSecretsId>
</PropertyGroup>
<!-- Exposes the polling internals (snapshot store, status derivation, leader resolution)
to the test project so they are testable without going through the UI. -->
<ItemGroup>
<InternalsVisibleTo Include="ZB.MOM.WW.Overview.Tests" />
</ItemGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<PackageReference Include="ZB.MOM.WW.Theme" Version="0.3.1" />
<PackageReference Include="ZB.MOM.WW.Health" Version="0.2.0" />
<PackageReference Include="ZB.MOM.WW.Telemetry" Version="0.1.0" />
<PackageReference Include="ZB.MOM.WW.Telemetry.Serilog" Version="0.1.0" />
<PackageReference Include="ZB.MOM.WW.Configuration" Version="0.1.0" />
<PackageReference Include="Serilog.AspNetCore" Version="10.0.0" />
<PackageReference Include="Serilog.Sinks.Console" Version="6.1.1" />
<PackageReference Include="Serilog.Sinks.File" Version="7.0.0" />
</ItemGroup>
</Project>
@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using ZB.MOM.WW.Overview.Registry;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.Overview.Tests;
/// <summary>
/// Registry validation. A malformed registry must fail the host at startup with a message naming
/// the offending key — the alternative is a dashboard that boots and quietly shows nothing, or one
/// that throws on its first poll where nobody is looking.
/// </summary>
public class OverviewOptionsValidatorTests
{
private static readonly OverviewOptionsValidator Validator = new();
private static OverviewOptions Valid(Action<OverviewOptions>? mutate = null)
{
var options = new OverviewOptions
{
PollIntervalSeconds = 10,
TimeoutSeconds = 3,
StaleAfterSeconds = 45,
Applications =
{
new ApplicationEntry
{
Name = "OtOpcUa",
ManagementLabel = "AdminUI",
Instances =
{
new InstanceEntry
{
Name = "central-1",
Group = "central",
BaseUrl = "http://otopcua-central-1:9000",
ManagementUrl = "http://otopcua-central-1:9000/",
HasActiveRole = true,
},
},
},
},
};
mutate?.Invoke(options);
return options;
}
private static ValidateOptionsResult Run(OverviewOptions options) => Validator.Validate(null, options);
private static void AssertFailsWith(OverviewOptions options, string expectedFragment)
{
var result = Run(options);
Assert.True(result.Failed, "expected validation to fail");
Assert.Contains(
result.Failures,
f => f.Contains(expectedFragment, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
}
[Fact]
public void ValidRegistry_Succeeds()
{
// Positive control: without this, every "fails with X" assertion below could be passing
// because the fixture itself is malformed for some unrelated reason.
Assert.True(Run(Valid()).Succeeded);
}
[Fact]
public void EmptyRegistry_IsRejected()
{
AssertFailsWith(Valid(o => o.Applications.Clear()), "Overview:Applications");
}
[Fact]
public void ApplicationWithNoInstances_IsRejected()
{
AssertFailsWith(Valid(o => o.Applications[0].Instances.Clear()), "Instances");
}
[Theory]
[InlineData("")]
[InlineData(" ")]
public void ApplicationWithoutName_IsRejected(string name)
{
AssertFailsWith(Valid(o => o.Applications[0].Name = name), "Applications:0:Name");
}
[Fact]
public void DuplicateApplicationNames_AreRejected()
{
AssertFailsWith(
Valid(o => o.Applications.Add(new ApplicationEntry
{
Name = "OtOpcUa",
Instances = { new InstanceEntry { Name = "other", BaseUrl = "http://other:9000" } },
})),
"duplicated");
}
[Fact]
public void DuplicateInstanceNamesWithinAnApplication_AreRejected()
{
AssertFailsWith(
Valid(o => o.Applications[0].Instances.Add(new InstanceEntry
{
Name = "central-1",
BaseUrl = "http://otopcua-central-2:9000",
})),
"duplicated");
}
[Fact]
public void SameInstanceNameInDifferentApplications_IsAllowed()
{
// "central-1" under OtOpcUa and "central-1" under ScadaBridge are different machines with
// the same conventional name — uniqueness is per application, not global.
var options = Valid(o => o.Applications.Add(new ApplicationEntry
{
Name = "ScadaBridge",
Instances = { new InstanceEntry { Name = "central-1", BaseUrl = "http://sb-central-a:5000" } },
}));
Assert.True(Run(options).Succeeded);
}
[Theory]
[InlineData("")]
[InlineData("otopcua-central-1:9000")] // no scheme
[InlineData("/health/ready")] // relative
[InlineData("ftp://otopcua-central-1")] // wrong scheme
public void NonAbsoluteHttpBaseUrl_IsRejected(string baseUrl)
{
AssertFailsWith(Valid(o => o.Applications[0].Instances[0].BaseUrl = baseUrl), "BaseUrl");
}
[Fact]
public void RelativeManagementUrl_IsRejected()
{
AssertFailsWith(Valid(o => o.Applications[0].Instances[0].ManagementUrl = "/admin"), "ManagementUrl");
}
[Fact]
public void OmittedManagementUrl_IsAllowed()
{
Assert.True(Run(Valid(o => o.Applications[0].Instances[0].ManagementUrl = null)).Succeeded);
}
[Theory]
[InlineData(0)]
[InlineData(-1)]
public void NonPositiveGlobalIntervals_AreRejected(int value)
{
AssertFailsWith(Valid(o => o.PollIntervalSeconds = value), "PollIntervalSeconds");
AssertFailsWith(Valid(o => o.TimeoutSeconds = value), "TimeoutSeconds");
AssertFailsWith(Valid(o => o.StaleAfterSeconds = value), "StaleAfterSeconds");
}
[Fact]
public void StaleWindowNotGreaterThanPollInterval_IsRejected()
{
AssertFailsWith(Valid(o => o.StaleAfterSeconds = o.PollIntervalSeconds), "StaleAfterSeconds");
AssertFailsWith(Valid(o => o.StaleAfterSeconds = o.PollIntervalSeconds - 1), "StaleAfterSeconds");
}
[Fact]
public void StaleWindowIsCheckedOnEffectiveValues_NotGlobals()
{
// The globals here are perfectly sane (10 / 45). Only the INSTANCE override inverts the
// relationship, which a globals-only check would wave straight through.
AssertFailsWith(
Valid(o => o.Applications[0].Instances[0].PollIntervalSeconds = 120),
"effective StaleAfterSeconds");
}
[Fact]
public void ApplicationLevelOverrideCanSatisfyTheStaleRule()
{
// The mirror of the previous test: an override that RESTORES the relationship must pass, so
// the rule is not just "any override fails".
var options = Valid(o =>
{
o.Applications[0].Instances[0].PollIntervalSeconds = 120;
o.Applications[0].Instances[0].StaleAfterSeconds = 300;
});
Assert.True(Run(options).Succeeded);
}
[Fact]
public void AllFailuresAreAccumulated_NotJustTheFirst()
{
// OptionsValidatorBase accumulates; an operator fixing a registry one boot at a time is the
// failure mode this avoids.
var result = Run(Valid(o =>
{
o.Applications[0].Name = string.Empty;
o.Applications[0].Instances[0].BaseUrl = "not-a-url";
o.PollIntervalSeconds = 0;
}));
Assert.True(result.Failed);
Assert.True(result.Failures.Count() >= 3, $"expected >= 3 failures, got {result.Failures.Count()}");
}
[Theory]
[InlineData(null, null, null, 10, 3, 45)] // all defaults
[InlineData(20, null, null, 20, 3, 45)] // application override
[InlineData(20, 30, null, 30, 3, 45)] // instance beats application
[InlineData(null, 30, 90, 30, 90, 45)] // independent fields resolve independently
public void EffectiveTimings_ResolveInstanceOverApplicationOverGlobal(
int? applicationPoll, int? instancePoll, int? instanceTimeout,
int expectedPoll, int expectedTimeout, int expectedStale)
{
var options = Valid(o =>
{
o.Applications[0].PollIntervalSeconds = applicationPoll;
o.Applications[0].Instances[0].PollIntervalSeconds = instancePoll;
o.Applications[0].Instances[0].TimeoutSeconds = instanceTimeout;
});
var timings = EffectiveTimings.Resolve(options, options.Applications[0], options.Applications[0].Instances[0]);
Assert.Equal(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(expectedPoll), timings.PollInterval);
Assert.Equal(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(expectedTimeout), timings.Timeout);
Assert.Equal(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(expectedStale), timings.StaleAfter);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
using ZB.MOM.WW.Overview.Polling;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.Overview.Tests;
/// <summary>
/// Status derivation and two-strike flap damping. These rules decide what an operator sees, so
/// every branch is pinned: the difference between Down and Unreachable sends someone to a
/// different place entirely, and damping that fires the wrong way either hides a real outage or
/// cries wolf on every dropped packet.
/// </summary>
public class StatusDerivationTests
{
private static HealthProbeResult Reachable(string reportStatus, int statusCode) =>
new(true, statusCode, new ZbHealthReport { Status = reportStatus }, TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(5), null);
private static HealthProbeResult Unreachable(string error) =>
new(false, null, null, TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(5), error);
[Theory]
[InlineData("Healthy", 200, InstanceStatus.Up)]
[InlineData("Degraded", 200, InstanceStatus.Degraded)]
[InlineData("Unhealthy", 503, InstanceStatus.Down)]
public void Observe_MapsCanonicalStatuses(string reportStatus, int code, InstanceStatus expected)
{
Assert.Equal(expected, StatusDerivation.Observe(Reachable(reportStatus, code)));
}
[Fact]
public void Observe_TransportFailure_IsUnreachable_NotDown()
{
// The distinction is the whole point: Down means "the app answered and said it is sick",
// Unreachable means "nothing answered" — usually VPN, firewall or a registry typo.
Assert.Equal(InstanceStatus.Unreachable, StatusDerivation.Observe(Unreachable("Connection refused")));
}
[Theory]
[InlineData(null)]
[InlineData("")]
[InlineData("Weird")]
public void Observe_UnrecognisedStatus_IsUnreachable(string? reportStatus)
{
// Parsed as JSON but not this contract — something else is on that port.
Assert.Equal(InstanceStatus.Unreachable, StatusDerivation.Observe(Reachable(reportStatus!, 200)));
}
[Theory]
[InlineData(false, 200, ActiveState.NotApplicable)]
[InlineData(false, 503, ActiveState.NotApplicable)]
public void ObserveActive_WithoutActiveRole_IsNotApplicable(bool hasRole, int code, ActiveState expected)
{
Assert.Equal(expected, StatusDerivation.ObserveActive(hasRole, Reachable("Healthy", code)));
}
[Theory]
[InlineData(200, ActiveState.Active)]
[InlineData(503, ActiveState.Standby)]
[InlineData(404, ActiveState.Unknown)]
public void ObserveActive_MapsStatusCodes(int code, ActiveState expected)
{
Assert.Equal(expected, StatusDerivation.ObserveActive(true, Reachable("Healthy", code)));
}
[Fact]
public void ObserveActive_NoAnswer_IsUnknown_NotStandby()
{
// Guessing Standby on a failed probe would let a pair render with zero Active nodes during
// a blip, or — worse, if guessed the other way — with two.
Assert.Equal(ActiveState.Unknown, StatusDerivation.ObserveActive(true, Unreachable("timed out")));
Assert.Equal(ActiveState.Unknown, StatusDerivation.ObserveActive(true, probe: null));
}
[Fact]
public void Damp_FirstFailureFromGoodState_HoldsThePreviousStatus()
{
var (status, failures) = StatusDerivation.Damp(InstanceStatus.Up, 0, InstanceStatus.Unreachable);
Assert.Equal(InstanceStatus.Up, status);
Assert.Equal(1, failures);
}
[Fact]
public void Damp_SecondConsecutiveFailure_Flips()
{
var (status, failures) = StatusDerivation.Damp(InstanceStatus.Up, 1, InstanceStatus.Unreachable);
Assert.Equal(InstanceStatus.Unreachable, status);
Assert.Equal(2, failures);
}
[Fact]
public void Damp_RecoveryIsImmediate_EvenAfterManyFailures()
{
var (status, failures) = StatusDerivation.Damp(InstanceStatus.Down, 27, InstanceStatus.Up);
Assert.Equal(InstanceStatus.Up, status);
Assert.Equal(0, failures);
}
[Fact]
public void Damp_FirstEverPollThatFails_IsAdoptedImmediately()
{
// No previous state means nothing to protect and nothing better to show. Holding "Up" here
// would be inventing a healthy reading that was never observed.
var (status, failures) = StatusDerivation.Damp(previous: null, 0, InstanceStatus.Unreachable);
Assert.Equal(InstanceStatus.Unreachable, status);
Assert.Equal(1, failures);
}
[Fact]
public void Damp_AlternatingFailures_NeverFlip()
{
// The flapping link this exists for: fail, recover, fail, recover. The counter must reset
// on every good poll, so the card stays Up instead of oscillating.
InstanceStatus? status = InstanceStatus.Up;
var failures = 0;
foreach (var observed in new[]
{
InstanceStatus.Unreachable, InstanceStatus.Up,
InstanceStatus.Unreachable, InstanceStatus.Up,
InstanceStatus.Unreachable, InstanceStatus.Up,
})
{
(var next, failures) = StatusDerivation.Damp(status, failures, observed);
status = next;
}
Assert.Equal(InstanceStatus.Up, status);
Assert.Equal(0, failures);
}
[Fact]
public void Damp_DegradedIsNotAFailure_AndIsAdoptedImmediately()
{
// Degraded is a real answer from a live app, not a failed probe: it must show at once, and
// must not accumulate strikes toward Down.
var (status, failures) = StatusDerivation.Damp(InstanceStatus.Up, 1, InstanceStatus.Degraded);
Assert.Equal(InstanceStatus.Degraded, status);
Assert.Equal(0, failures);
}
[Fact]
public void Damp_TwoDifferentFailureKindsInARow_StillFlips()
{
// Down then Unreachable is two consecutive failures, not one of each kind restarting the
// count — the instance is not answering healthily either way.
var (first, failures) = StatusDerivation.Damp(InstanceStatus.Up, 0, InstanceStatus.Down);
Assert.Equal(InstanceStatus.Up, first);
var (second, _) = StatusDerivation.Damp(first, failures, InstanceStatus.Unreachable);
Assert.Equal(InstanceStatus.Unreachable, second);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
<!--
Test stack mirrors ZB.MOM.WW.Theme's (xunit 2.9.3 + bunit), so component tests here read the
same way as the kit's own.
-->
<PropertyGroup>
<IsPackable>false</IsPackable>
</PropertyGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.14.1" />
<PackageReference Include="xunit" Version="2.9.3" />
<PackageReference Include="xunit.runner.visualstudio" Version="3.1.4" />
<PackageReference Include="bunit" Version="1.40.0" />
<!-- Transitive-security pin, test-only: bunit 1.40.0 pulls AngleSharp 1.2.0, which carries
NU1902 (GHSA-pgww-w46g-26qg) and therefore breaks the warnings-as-errors gate. Pinning the
patched version here is the same fix HistorianGateway applied (6bc005d); AngleSharp never
reaches the shipped app, only the bUnit renderer. -->
<PackageReference Include="AngleSharp" Version="1.5.2" />
<PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Testing" Version="10.0.7" />
<PackageReference Include="coverlet.collector" Version="6.0.4" />
</ItemGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<Using Include="Xunit" />
</ItemGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<ProjectReference Include="..\..\src\ZB.MOM.WW.Overview\ZB.MOM.WW.Overview.csproj" />
</ItemGroup>
</Project>
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
using System.Net;
using System.Text;
using ZB.MOM.WW.Overview.Polling;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.Overview.Tests;
/// <summary>
/// Golden-payload tests for the health client. The fixtures are hand-written to the exact shape
/// <c>ZbHealthWriter</c> emits — including an entry WITH <c>data</c> (0.2.0+) and one WITHOUT
/// (every check that publishes none, and every pre-0.2.0 node), because tolerating both is what
/// lets the dashboard run against a fleet that is only partly bumped.
/// </summary>
public class ZbHealthReportClientTests
{
private const string ReadyHealthyWithData = """
{
"status": "Healthy",
"totalDurationMs": 12.34,
"entries": {
"akka-cluster": {
"status": "Healthy",
"description": "Akka cluster member status: Up",
"durationMs": 1.23,
"data": {
"selfAddress": "akka.tcp://scadabridge@site-a-a:8082",
"selfRoles": ["Site", "site-a"],
"memberCount": 2,
"unreachableCount": 0,
"leader": "akka.tcp://scadabridge@site-a-a:8082"
}
},
"localdb": {
"status": "Healthy",
"description": "Site LocalDb reachable.",
"durationMs": 0.45
}
}
}
""";
private const string ReadyUnhealthyNoData = """
{
"status": "Unhealthy",
"totalDurationMs": 3001.5,
"entries": {
"database": {
"status": "Unhealthy",
"description": null,
"durationMs": 3000.1
}
}
}
""";
private static ZbHealthReportClient ClientReturning(
HttpStatusCode statusCode,
string body,
string contentType = "application/json") =>
new(new HttpClient(new StubHandler((statusCode, body, contentType))));
private static readonly TimeSpan ProbeTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(3);
[Fact]
public async Task Probe_HealthyBody_ParsesEnvelopeAndEntries()
{
var client = ClientReturning(HttpStatusCode.OK, ReadyHealthyWithData);
var result = await client.ProbeAsync("http://node/health/ready", ProbeTimeout);
Assert.True(result.Reachable);
Assert.Equal(200, result.StatusCode);
Assert.Equal("Healthy", result.Report!.Status);
Assert.Equal(12.34, result.Report.TotalDurationMs);
Assert.Equal(new[] { "akka-cluster", "localdb" }, result.Report.Entries.Keys.OrderBy(k => k, StringComparer.Ordinal));
Assert.Equal("Site LocalDb reachable.", result.Report.Entries["localdb"].Description);
}
[Fact]
public async Task Probe_EntryWithData_ExposesLeaderAndCounts()
{
var client = ClientReturning(HttpStatusCode.OK, ReadyHealthyWithData);
var result = await client.ProbeAsync("http://node/health/ready", ProbeTimeout);
var entry = result.Report!.Entries["akka-cluster"];
Assert.Equal("akka.tcp://scadabridge@site-a-a:8082", entry.DataString("leader"));
Assert.Equal(2, entry.DataInt("memberCount"));
Assert.Equal(0, entry.DataInt("unreachableCount"));
}
[Fact]
public async Task Probe_EntryWithoutData_ReadsAsNullNotAsAnError()
{
// The 0.1.0-era / no-data case. It must degrade to "no leader shown", never to a parse
// failure — that tolerance is what keeps the dashboard usable mid-rollout.
var client = ClientReturning(HttpStatusCode.OK, ReadyHealthyWithData);
var result = await client.ProbeAsync("http://node/health/ready", ProbeTimeout);
var entry = result.Report!.Entries["localdb"];
Assert.True(result.Reachable);
Assert.Null(entry.Data);
Assert.Null(entry.DataString("leader"));
Assert.Null(entry.DataInt("memberCount"));
}
[Fact]
public async Task Probe_503_IsAParseableAnswer_NotAFailedProbe()
{
// 503 carries a full body naming the failing check — the single most useful payload the
// dashboard receives. Treating it as a transport failure would throw that away.
var client = ClientReturning(HttpStatusCode.ServiceUnavailable, ReadyUnhealthyNoData);
var result = await client.ProbeAsync("http://node/health/ready", ProbeTimeout);
Assert.True(result.Reachable);
Assert.Equal(503, result.StatusCode);
Assert.Equal("Unhealthy", result.Report!.Status);
Assert.Null(result.Report.Entries["database"].Description);
}
[Theory]
[InlineData("<html><body>502 Bad Gateway</body></html>")]
[InlineData("not json at all")]
public async Task Probe_NonJsonBody_IsUnreachable(string body)
{
var client = ClientReturning(HttpStatusCode.OK, body, contentType: "text/html");
var result = await client.ProbeAsync("http://node/health/ready", ProbeTimeout);
Assert.False(result.Reachable);
Assert.Null(result.Report);
Assert.NotNull(result.Error);
}
[Fact]
public async Task Probe_ConnectionRefused_IsUnreachableAndDoesNotThrow()
{
var client = new ZbHealthReportClient(
new HttpClient(new ThrowingHandler(new HttpRequestException("Connection refused"))));
var result = await client.ProbeAsync("http://node/health/ready", ProbeTimeout);
Assert.False(result.Reachable);
Assert.Contains("refused", result.Error, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
}
[Fact]
public async Task Probe_Timeout_IsUnreachableAndReportsTheTimeout()
{
var client = new ZbHealthReportClient(new HttpClient(new HangingHandler()));
var result = await client.ProbeAsync("http://node/health/ready", TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(50));
Assert.False(result.Reachable);
Assert.Contains("timed out", result.Error, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
}
[Fact]
public async Task Probe_HostShutdown_PropagatesCancellation()
{
// A shutdown must NOT be recorded as a timed-out instance — the sweep is being abandoned,
// and writing "Unreachable" for every node on the way out would be a lie in the snapshot.
using var shutdown = new CancellationTokenSource();
await shutdown.CancelAsync();
var client = new ZbHealthReportClient(new HttpClient(new HangingHandler()));
await Assert.ThrowsAnyAsync<OperationCanceledException>(
() => client.ProbeAsync("http://node/health/ready", ProbeTimeout, shutdown.Token));
}
private sealed class StubHandler((HttpStatusCode Status, string Body, string ContentType) response)
: HttpMessageHandler
{
protected override Task<HttpResponseMessage> SendAsync(
HttpRequestMessage request, CancellationToken cancellationToken) =>
Task.FromResult(new HttpResponseMessage(response.Status)
{
Content = new StringContent(response.Body, Encoding.UTF8, response.ContentType),
});
}
private sealed class ThrowingHandler(Exception exception) : HttpMessageHandler
{
protected override Task<HttpResponseMessage> SendAsync(
HttpRequestMessage request, CancellationToken cancellationToken) =>
Task.FromException<HttpResponseMessage>(exception);
}
private sealed class HangingHandler : HttpMessageHandler
{
protected override async Task<HttpResponseMessage> SendAsync(
HttpRequestMessage request, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
await Task.Delay(Timeout.InfiniteTimeSpan, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
return new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK);
}
}
}