test(localdb): bidirectional convergence + randomized property tests

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01BL2Vu1ESDQ9SCN4gVKkdts
This commit is contained in:
Joseph Doherty
2026-07-18 00:51:16 -04:00
parent eb40cd8f29
commit 801b042208
3 changed files with 630 additions and 0 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.LocalDb.Tests.Convergence;
/// <summary>
/// End-to-end bidirectional convergence over a REAL gRPC TestHost (see <see cref="ConvergenceFixture"/>):
/// concurrent writes, an update/delete race, offline accumulation, restart-mid-stream, and a pruned-horizon
/// snapshot resync — each driven through the normal <c>ILocalDb</c> API while both sync sessions run.
/// </summary>
public sealed class BidirectionalConvergenceTests
{
[Fact]
public async Task ConcurrentWrites_BothSides_Converge()
{
await using var fx = new ConvergenceFixture();
await fx.StartAsync();
// Interleave writes on both nodes while the sessions run; disjoint key ranges converge to
// the union.
for (var i = 1; i <= 25; i++)
{
await ConvergenceFixture.UpsertAsync(fx.A, i, "A", i);
await ConvergenceFixture.UpsertAsync(fx.B, 1000 + i, "B", i);
}
// Shared key: A writes it first and lets it converge, THEN B overwrites it. Because B's HLC
// clock observed A's replicated stamp, B's write is provably the higher HLC -> the LWW winner
// is deterministically B on both nodes (avoids an HLC-tie decided by random node-id order).
await ConvergenceFixture.UpsertAsync(fx.A, 100, "A_FIRST", 1);
await fx.AssertConvergedAsync();
await ConvergenceFixture.UpsertAsync(fx.B, 100, "B_WINS", 2);
await fx.AssertConvergedAsync();
var a = await ReadRow(fx.A, 100);
var b = await ReadRow(fx.B, 100);
Assert.Equal("B_WINS", a.Sku);
Assert.Equal(a, b);
Assert.Equal(51, await ConvergenceFixture.CountOrdersAsync(fx.A));
Assert.Equal(51, await ConvergenceFixture.CountOrdersAsync(fx.B));
}
[Fact]
public async Task UpdateDeleteRace_Converges()
{
await using var fx = new ConvergenceFixture();
// Seed the contested key on both nodes and let it converge first.
await ConvergenceFixture.UpsertAsync(fx.A, 7, "SEED", 1);
await fx.StartAsync();
await fx.AssertConvergedAsync();
// Race: A updates the same pk while B deletes it, inside one window. Whichever HLC wins, both
// nodes must end identical (either the updated row on both, or absent on both).
await ConvergenceFixture.UpsertAsync(fx.A, 7, "A_UPDATED", 99);
await ConvergenceFixture.DeleteAsync(fx.B, 7);
await fx.AssertConvergedAsync();
var a = await ConvergenceFixture.CountOrdersAsync(fx.A);
var b = await ConvergenceFixture.CountOrdersAsync(fx.B);
Assert.Equal(a, b); // identical outcome; AssertConverged already proved row-level identity
}
[Fact]
public async Task OfflineAccumulation_Reconnect_Converges()
{
await using var fx = new ConvergenceFixture();
await fx.StartAsync();
await fx.AssertConvergedAsync();
await fx.KillTransportAsync();
// Both nodes keep taking local writes while the transport is down.
for (var i = 1; i <= 20; i++)
{
await ConvergenceFixture.UpsertAsync(fx.A, i, "A_OFFLINE", i);
await ConvergenceFixture.UpsertAsync(fx.B, 500 + i, "B_OFFLINE", i);
}
await fx.RestartTransportAsync();
await fx.AssertConvergedAsync();
Assert.Equal(40, await ConvergenceFixture.CountOrdersAsync(fx.A));
Assert.Equal(40, await ConvergenceFixture.CountOrdersAsync(fx.B));
}
[Fact]
public async Task RestartMidStream_NoLoss_NoDuplication()
{
const int rows = 400;
// Small batches so a large transfer is genuinely in-flight when the transport dies mid-stream.
await using var fx = new ConvergenceFixture(
tuneInitiator: d => d["LocalDb:Replication:MaxBatchSize"] = "10");
for (var i = 1; i <= rows; i++)
await ConvergenceFixture.UpsertAsync(fx.A, i, "R", i);
await fx.StartAsync();
// Sever the transport once the transfer is under way (first rows landed on B). In-process
// gRPC is fast, so the kill may land anywhere in the transfer — the point is that a
// kill+restart around a large multi-batch transfer neither loses nor duplicates rows.
await WaitUntilAsync(async () => await ConvergenceFixture.CountOrdersAsync(fx.B) >= 1,
TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
await fx.KillTransportAsync();
await fx.RestartTransportAsync();
await fx.AssertConvergedAsync();
// Exact count on both sides: no dupes (INSERT OR REPLACE + LWW idempotency) and no loss.
Assert.Equal(rows, await ConvergenceFixture.CountOrdersAsync(fx.A));
Assert.Equal(rows, await ConvergenceFixture.CountOrdersAsync(fx.B));
}
[Fact]
public async Task PruneDuringOutage_SnapshotRecovers_E2E()
{
// Tiny backlog cap on A so its oplog prunes below B's watermark during the outage, forcing a
// full-snapshot resync on reconnect rather than incremental deltas.
await using var fx = new ConvergenceFixture(
tuneInitiator: d => d["LocalDb:Replication:MaxOplogRows"] = "3");
await fx.StartAsync();
await fx.AssertConvergedAsync();
await fx.KillTransportAsync();
// Accumulate well past the cap while B is offline.
for (var i = 1; i <= 20; i++)
await ConvergenceFixture.UpsertAsync(fx.A, i, "PRUNED", i);
Assert.True(await fx.EnforceCapsAAsync(), "expected a prune + needs_snapshot flag");
await fx.RestartTransportAsync();
// Snapshot delivers all 20 rows; A's snapshot-covered tail oplog is not delta-acked yet, so
// assert DATA convergence here (not oplog-empty).
await fx.AssertDataConvergedAsync();
Assert.Equal(20, await ConvergenceFixture.CountOrdersAsync(fx.B));
// Deltas resume after the snapshot: a fresh write flows incrementally, its ack prunes the
// snapshot-covered tail, and the oplog fully drains -> full convergence.
await ConvergenceFixture.UpsertAsync(fx.A, 21, "POST_SNAP", 21);
await fx.AssertConvergedAsync();
Assert.Equal(21, await ConvergenceFixture.CountOrdersAsync(fx.B));
}
// TODO(product bug): `INSERT ... ON CONFLICT(id) DO UPDATE` on a replicated table crashes the
// AFTER-UPDATE capture trigger `__localdb_<table>_au` with
// SQLite Error 19 (1555 SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_PRIMARYKEY):
// 'UNIQUE constraint failed: __localdb_row_version.table_name, __localdb_row_version.pk_json'.
// Minimal repro: on a fresh replicated `orders` table, upsert the SAME pk twice via ON CONFLICT
// DO UPDATE (first = insert, second = the DO-UPDATE branch) — no replication, no concurrency.
// A plain `UPDATE orders SET ...` firing the same au trigger does NOT fail; the defect is
// specific to the upsert form perturbing last_insert_rowid() inside the au trigger's
// `INSERT OR REPLACE INTO __localdb_row_version ... WHERE seq = last_insert_rowid()` capture.
// The convergence tests intentionally avoid the upsert form (see ConvergenceFixture.UpsertAsync).
// Un-skip once the capture trigger supports UPSERT.
[Fact(Skip = "Product bug: ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE crashes the au capture trigger (UNIQUE on __localdb_row_version). See TODO above.")]
public async Task UpsertOnConflictDoUpdate_CrashesCaptureTrigger_ProductBug()
{
await using var fx = new ConvergenceFixture();
await fx.A.ExecuteAsync(
"INSERT INTO orders (id, sku, qty) VALUES (7, 'FIRST', 1) " +
"ON CONFLICT(id) DO UPDATE SET sku = excluded.sku, qty = excluded.qty");
// Second upsert takes the DO UPDATE branch and throws the UNIQUE-constraint SqliteException.
await fx.A.ExecuteAsync(
"INSERT INTO orders (id, sku, qty) VALUES (7, 'SECOND', 2) " +
"ON CONFLICT(id) DO UPDATE SET sku = excluded.sku, qty = excluded.qty");
}
private static async Task<(long Id, string? Sku, long? Qty)> ReadRow(ILocalDb db, long id)
{
var rows = await db.QueryAsync(
"SELECT id, sku, qty FROM orders WHERE id = @id",
static r => (r.GetInt64(0), r.IsDBNull(1) ? null : r.GetString(1), (long?)(r.IsDBNull(2) ? null : r.GetInt64(2))),
new { id });
return rows.Single();
}
private static async Task WaitUntilAsync(Func<Task<bool>> predicate, TimeSpan timeout)
{
var deadline = DateTime.UtcNow + timeout;
while (DateTime.UtcNow < deadline)
{
if (await predicate())
return;
await Task.Delay(10);
}
throw new TimeoutException("Condition not reached within " + timeout);
}
}
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using System.Net;
using Grpc.Net.Client;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.Server;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.Server.Features;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel.Core;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using ZB.MOM.WW.LocalDb.Internal;
using ZB.MOM.WW.LocalDb.Replication;
using ZB.MOM.WW.LocalDb.Replication.Internal;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.LocalDb.Tests.Convergence;
/// <summary>
/// Two FULL replication stacks over a REAL loopback gRPC transport (Kestrel h2c on 127.0.0.1),
/// proving end-to-end bidirectional convergence. Node A is the initiator (client:
/// <see cref="SyncBackgroundService"/> dials the peer through an injected channel factory); node B
/// is passive (server: hosts <c>MapZbLocalDbSync</c>). Both build the identical
/// <see cref="SyncSession"/> stack (OplogStore + LwwApplier + snapshot hooks) via
/// <see cref="SyncSessionFactory"/>.
///
/// A real loopback socket (not an in-memory TestServer) is deliberate: KillTransport disposes the
/// server and CLOSES the socket, which faults the initiator's active stream PROMPTLY — an in-memory
/// TestServer does not model a connection drop and leaves the client hanging for tens of seconds.
///
/// The two <see cref="SqliteLocalDb"/> instances are OWNED BY THE FIXTURE and registered into the
/// DI containers as pre-constructed singletons — MS.DI does not dispose externally-`new`ed instances,
/// so a container/host tear-down (KillTransport) leaves the databases intact and writable. That is
/// what lets a test accumulate writes on both nodes while the transport is down.
/// </summary>
public sealed class ConvergenceFixture : IAsyncDisposable
{
private static readonly TimeSpan DefaultConvergeTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);
private readonly IConfiguration _initiatorConfig;
private readonly IConfiguration _passiveConfig;
private readonly string _pathA;
private readonly string _pathB;
private readonly SqliteLocalDb _dbA;
private readonly SqliteLocalDb _dbB;
private ServiceProvider? _clientProvider;
private SyncBackgroundService? _bg;
private IHost? _serverHost;
// Read fresh by the client's channel factory on every (re)connect: null => transport is down and
// the factory throws, driving the initiator's reconnect backoff until RestartTransport refreshes it.
private volatile string? _serverAddress;
static ConvergenceFixture() =>
// Grpc.Net.Client dials the loopback server over HTTP/2 cleartext (h2c).
AppContext.SetSwitch("System.Net.Http.SocketsHttpHandler.Http2UnencryptedSupport", true);
private ReplicationOptions InitiatorOptions =>
_clientProvider!.GetRequiredService<IOptions<ReplicationOptions>>().Value;
/// <param name="tuneInitiator">Mutates node A's <c>LocalDb:Replication:*</c> config (e.g. MaxBatchSize, MaxOplogRows).</param>
/// <param name="tunePassive">Mutates node B's config.</param>
public ConvergenceFixture(
Action<Dictionary<string, string?>>? tuneInitiator = null,
Action<Dictionary<string, string?>>? tunePassive = null)
{
_pathA = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), "convA-" + Guid.NewGuid() + ".db");
_pathB = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), "convB-" + Guid.NewGuid() + ".db");
_initiatorConfig = BuildConfig(initiator: true, tuneInitiator);
_passiveConfig = BuildConfig(initiator: false, tunePassive);
_dbA = NewDb(_pathA);
_dbB = NewDb(_pathB);
}
/// <summary>The initiator (client) node's database.</summary>
public ILocalDb A => _dbA;
/// <summary>The passive (server) node's database.</summary>
public ILocalDb B => _dbB;
/// <summary>Initiator connection attempts so far (1 = initial dial; each reconnect increments it).</summary>
public int InitiatorConnectionAttempts => _bg?.ConnectionAttempts ?? 0;
// ---- lifecycle controls -----------------------------------------------------------------
/// <summary>Brings up the passive server, wires the initiator's channel factory to it, and starts the initiator pump.</summary>
public async Task StartAsync()
{
(_serverHost, _serverAddress) = await BuildServerHostAsync();
var services = new ServiceCollection();
services.AddLogging();
// Pre-constructed instance: the container will NOT dispose _dbA (verified MS.DI behavior).
services.AddSingleton<ILocalDb>(_dbA);
services.AddZbLocalDbReplication(_initiatorConfig);
_clientProvider = services.BuildServiceProvider();
_bg = _clientProvider.GetServices<IHostedService>().OfType<SyncBackgroundService>().Single();
_bg.ChannelFactory = () =>
{
var address = _serverAddress
?? throw new InvalidOperationException("transport down (server disposed)");
return GrpcChannel.ForAddress(address);
};
await _bg.StartAsync(CancellationToken.None);
}
/// <summary>Graceful stop of both the initiator pump and the passive server.</summary>
public async Task StopAsync()
{
if (_bg is not null)
try { await _bg.StopAsync(CancellationToken.None); } catch { /* teardown */ }
await DisposeServerHostAsync();
}
/// <summary>Closes the server socket so the initiator's in-flight stream faults (transport loss). The databases survive.</summary>
public async Task KillTransportAsync()
{
_serverAddress = null;
await DisposeServerHostAsync();
}
/// <summary>Stands up a fresh server on a new loopback port over the SAME databases; the initiator reconnects on its next backoff tick.</summary>
public async Task RestartTransportAsync() =>
(_serverHost, _serverAddress) = await BuildServerHostAsync();
// ---- convergence assertion --------------------------------------------------------------
/// <summary>
/// Polls until both oplogs are fully acked/pruned (empty) AND both nodes' <c>orders</c> +
/// <c>__localdb_row_version</c> dumps (ordered by pk) match; on timeout, dumps both states.
///
/// Row-version comparison excludes <c>tombstone_utc</c>: that column is a LOCAL retention clock
/// (the delete trigger stamps the originating wall-clock; <see cref="LwwApplier"/> stamps the
/// receiving node's apply-time), so it diverges by design and is not part of the converged
/// logical state. The convergence-defining columns (hlc, node_id, is_tombstone) are compared.
/// </summary>
public Task AssertConvergedAsync(TimeSpan? timeout = null) =>
PollUntilConvergedAsync(requireEmptyOplog: true, timeout);
/// <summary>
/// Polls until only the DATA has converged (orders + row_version identical), tolerating a
/// non-empty oplog. Use this to observe convergence immediately after a snapshot resync: the
/// sender's snapshot-covered tail oplog rows are delivered by the snapshot, not delta-acked, so
/// they are not pruned until a SUBSEQUENT delta carries the peer ack past them.
/// </summary>
public Task AssertDataConvergedAsync(TimeSpan? timeout = null) =>
PollUntilConvergedAsync(requireEmptyOplog: false, timeout);
private async Task PollUntilConvergedAsync(bool requireEmptyOplog, TimeSpan? timeout)
{
var deadline = DateTime.UtcNow + (timeout ?? DefaultConvergeTimeout);
while (DateTime.UtcNow < deadline)
{
if (await IsConvergedAsync(requireEmptyOplog))
return;
await Task.Delay(25);
}
if (await IsConvergedAsync(requireEmptyOplog))
return;
Assert.Fail(await DumpStateAsync());
}
private async Task<bool> IsConvergedAsync(bool requireEmptyOplog)
{
if (requireEmptyOplog && (await OplogCountAsync(_dbA) != 0 || await OplogCountAsync(_dbB) != 0))
return false;
if (await DumpOrdersAsync(_dbA) != await DumpOrdersAsync(_dbB))
return false;
return await DumpRowVersionAsync(_dbA) == await DumpRowVersionAsync(_dbB);
}
private async Task<string> DumpStateAsync()
{
var sb = new System.Text.StringBuilder();
sb.AppendLine("Convergence NOT reached within timeout.");
sb.AppendLine($"--- A oplog rows: {await OplogCountAsync(_dbA)} B oplog rows: {await OplogCountAsync(_dbB)}");
sb.AppendLine("--- A.orders ---").AppendLine(await DumpOrdersAsync(_dbA));
sb.AppendLine("--- B.orders ---").AppendLine(await DumpOrdersAsync(_dbB));
sb.AppendLine("--- A.row_version ---").AppendLine(await DumpRowVersionAsync(_dbA));
sb.AppendLine("--- B.row_version ---").AppendLine(await DumpRowVersionAsync(_dbB));
return sb.ToString();
}
// ---- test helpers -----------------------------------------------------------------------
/// <summary>
/// Inserts or updates one row through the normal consumer API (fires the ai/au capture triggers).
/// Uses a plain UPDATE-else-INSERT inside one transaction — NOT <c>INSERT ... ON CONFLICT DO
/// UPDATE</c>: that upsert form crashes the AFTER-UPDATE capture trigger with
/// "UNIQUE constraint failed: __localdb_row_version" (see the Skipped regression test in
/// BidirectionalConvergenceTests). The transaction makes the update-or-insert atomic against a
/// concurrent replicated apply of the same pk (no INSERT/UNIQUE race on orders).
/// </summary>
public static async Task UpsertAsync(ILocalDb db, long id, string sku, long qty)
{
await using var tx = await db.BeginTransactionAsync();
var updated = await tx.ExecuteAsync(
"UPDATE orders SET sku = @sku, qty = @qty WHERE id = @id", new { id, sku, qty });
if (updated == 0)
await tx.ExecuteAsync(
"INSERT INTO orders (id, sku, qty) VALUES (@id, @sku, @qty)", new { id, sku, qty });
await tx.CommitAsync();
}
/// <summary>Deletes one row through the normal consumer API (fires the delete capture trigger).</summary>
public static Task DeleteAsync(ILocalDb db, long id) =>
db.ExecuteAsync("DELETE FROM orders WHERE id = @id", new { id });
public static async Task<int> CountOrdersAsync(ILocalDb db)
{
var rows = await db.QueryAsync("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM orders", static r => r.GetInt64(0));
return (int)rows[0];
}
/// <summary>
/// Enforces the oplog backlog caps on node A (prunes + flags needs_snapshot when over the cap),
/// mirroring <c>SnapshotResyncTests</c>. The running engine has no automatic caps enforcer, so a
/// test that needs a pruned horizon triggers it here on a store over the same database.
/// </summary>
public Task<bool> EnforceCapsAAsync() =>
new OplogStore(_dbA, InitiatorOptions).EnforceCapsAsync();
// ---- internals --------------------------------------------------------------------------
private static SqliteLocalDb NewDb(string path)
{
var db = new SqliteLocalDb(new LocalDbOptions { Path = path });
using (var conn = db.CreateConnection())
using (var cmd = conn.CreateCommand())
{
cmd.CommandText = "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS orders (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, sku TEXT, qty INTEGER)";
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
db.RegisterReplicated("orders");
return db;
}
private async Task<(IHost Host, string Address)> BuildServerHostAsync()
{
var host = await new HostBuilder()
.ConfigureWebHost(web =>
{
web.UseKestrel(o =>
// Ephemeral loopback port, h2c (HTTP/2 cleartext) so gRPC works without TLS.
o.Listen(IPAddress.Loopback, 0, listen => listen.Protocols = HttpProtocols.Http2));
web.ConfigureServices(services =>
{
services.AddRouting();
services.AddGrpc();
services.AddLogging();
// Pre-constructed instance: host tear-down (KillTransport) will NOT dispose _dbB.
services.AddSingleton<ILocalDb>(_dbB);
services.AddZbLocalDbReplication(_passiveConfig);
});
web.Configure(app =>
{
app.UseRouting();
app.UseEndpoints(e => e.MapZbLocalDbSync());
});
})
.StartAsync();
var address = host.Services.GetRequiredService<IServer>()
.Features.Get<IServerAddressesFeature>()!.Addresses.Single();
return (host, address);
}
private async Task DisposeServerHostAsync()
{
var host = _serverHost;
_serverHost = null;
if (host is null)
return;
try { await host.StopAsync(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5)); } catch { /* teardown */ }
host.Dispose();
}
private static async Task<long> OplogCountAsync(ILocalDb db)
{
var rows = await db.QueryAsync("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM __localdb_oplog", static r => r.GetInt64(0));
return rows[0];
}
private static async Task<string> DumpOrdersAsync(ILocalDb db)
{
var rows = await db.QueryAsync(
"SELECT id, sku, qty FROM orders ORDER BY id",
static r => $"{r.GetInt64(0)}|{(r.IsDBNull(1) ? "<null>" : r.GetString(1))}|{(r.IsDBNull(2) ? "<null>" : r.GetInt64(2).ToString())}");
return string.Join("\n", rows);
}
private static async Task<string> DumpRowVersionAsync(ILocalDb db)
{
var rows = await db.QueryAsync(
"SELECT table_name, pk_json, hlc, node_id, is_tombstone FROM __localdb_row_version " +
"ORDER BY table_name, pk_json",
static r => $"{r.GetString(0)}|{r.GetString(1)}|{r.GetInt64(2)}|{r.GetString(3)}|{r.GetInt64(4)}");
return string.Join("\n", rows);
}
private static IConfiguration BuildConfig(bool initiator, Action<Dictionary<string, string?>>? tune)
{
var dict = new Dictionary<string, string?>
{
["LocalDb:Replication:FlushInterval"] = "00:00:00.050",
// Bound the initiator's reconnect backoff so recovery after a KillTransport/RestartTransport
// cycle is deterministic (the default 60s max lets the doubling backoff grow enough to
// occasionally overrun the 30s converge poll).
["LocalDb:Replication:ReconnectBackoffMax"] = "00:00:02",
};
if (initiator)
dict["LocalDb:Replication:PeerAddress"] = "http://localhost";
tune?.Invoke(dict);
return new ConfigurationBuilder().AddInMemoryCollection(dict).Build();
}
public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
{
if (_bg is not null)
try { await _bg.StopAsync(CancellationToken.None); } catch { /* teardown */ }
await DisposeServerHostAsync();
if (_clientProvider is not null)
await _clientProvider.DisposeAsync();
_dbA.Dispose();
_dbB.Dispose();
Microsoft.Data.Sqlite.SqliteConnection.ClearAllPools();
foreach (var p in new[] { _pathA, _pathB })
{
if (File.Exists(p)) File.Delete(p);
if (File.Exists(p + "-wal")) File.Delete(p + "-wal");
if (File.Exists(p + "-shm")) File.Delete(p + "-shm");
}
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.LocalDb.Tests.Convergence;
/// <summary>
/// Randomized property test: a large stream of mixed insert/update/delete operations on both nodes
/// over a small shared key space, interleaved with genuine transport disconnect/reconnect cycles,
/// must always converge to byte-identical state. Seeded Random only (no time-based seeds) so every
/// failure is reproducible from the logged seed.
/// </summary>
public sealed class RandomOpsConvergenceTests
{
private const int OpsPerNode = 500;
private const int KeySpace = 40;
[Theory]
[InlineData(1701)]
[InlineData(42)]
[InlineData(7)]
public async Task RandomInterleavedOps_Converge(int seed)
{
var rng = new Random(seed);
// Segment plan derived up front from the seeded RNG (so the whole run is deterministic):
// steady, OUTAGE-1, steady, OUTAGE-2, steady — summing to OpsPerNode ops on each node.
var seg1 = rng.Next(80, 150);
var outage1 = rng.Next(20, 50);
var seg2 = rng.Next(80, 150);
var outage2 = rng.Next(20, 50);
var tail = OpsPerNode - (seg1 + outage1 + seg2 + outage2);
await using var fx = new ConvergenceFixture();
await fx.StartAsync();
try
{
await RunOpsAsync(fx, rng, seg1);
await OutageAsync(fx, rng, outage1);
await RunOpsAsync(fx, rng, seg2);
await OutageAsync(fx, rng, outage2);
await RunOpsAsync(fx, rng, tail);
await fx.AssertConvergedAsync();
}
catch (Exception ex) when (ex is not Xunit.Sdk.XunitException)
{
throw new Xunit.Sdk.XunitException($"seed {seed}: run faulted.\n{ex}");
}
catch (Xunit.Sdk.XunitException ex)
{
throw new Xunit.Sdk.XunitException($"seed {seed}: convergence failed.\n{ex.Message}");
}
// Both outage windows actually severed and re-dialed the transport (initial dial + 2
// reconnects) — proof the run exercised real offline accumulation + resync.
Assert.True(fx.InitiatorConnectionAttempts >= 3,
$"seed {seed}: expected >=3 connection attempts (2 reconnects), got {fx.InitiatorConnectionAttempts}");
}
// Severs the transport, accumulates offline writes on BOTH nodes, waits until the initiator has
// actually observed the loss (a reconnect attempt started), then restores the transport.
private static async Task OutageAsync(ConvergenceFixture fx, Random rng, int ops)
{
var baseline = fx.InitiatorConnectionAttempts;
await fx.KillTransportAsync();
await RunOpsAsync(fx, rng, ops);
await WaitForAsync(() => Task.FromResult(fx.InitiatorConnectionAttempts > baseline),
TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
await fx.RestartTransportAsync();
}
private static async Task RunOpsAsync(ConvergenceFixture fx, Random rng, int count)
{
// One op per node per iteration; no sleeps — the sessions' pumps drain concurrently.
for (var i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
await ApplyRandomOpAsync(fx.A, rng);
await ApplyRandomOpAsync(fx.B, rng);
}
}
private static Task ApplyRandomOpAsync(ILocalDb db, Random rng)
{
var id = rng.Next(1, KeySpace + 1);
return rng.Next(3) switch
{
// insert / update both resolve through the supported upsert helper (plain UPDATE-else-INSERT).
0 or 1 => ConvergenceFixture.UpsertAsync(db, id, "v" + rng.Next(1000), rng.Next(10_000)),
_ => ConvergenceFixture.DeleteAsync(db, id),
};
}
private static async Task WaitForAsync(Func<Task<bool>> predicate, TimeSpan timeout)
{
var deadline = DateTime.UtcNow + timeout;
while (DateTime.UtcNow < deadline)
{
if (await predicate())
return;
await Task.Delay(20);
}
throw new TimeoutException("Condition not reached within " + timeout);
}
}