merge(secrets): Task 3 client half — pull-only sweep + per-row parse isolation

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_014WNM4vjoVksyyBraTXSZE1
This commit is contained in:
Joseph Doherty
2026-08-07 06:32:04 -04:00
10 changed files with 2005 additions and 0 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
using Grpc.Net.Client;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Extensions;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using ZB.MOM.WW.Secrets.Abstractions;
using ZB.MOM.WW.Secrets.Replicator.Grpc.V1;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.Secrets.Replicator.Grpc.DependencyInjection;
/// <summary>
/// Dependency-injection entry point for a site node that follows the central-hosted secrets hub.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// <b>The hub and every follower need the same KEK.</b> Only ciphertext crosses the wire, so a node
/// whose master key differs cannot decrypt rows central wrote — it fails closed on resolve with a
/// <c>kek_id</c> mismatch, which reads like data corruption but is a deployment error.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// <b>This is the follower half only.</b> Central hosts the hub service and must not register this
/// client; a site node registers this client and must not host the service. Nothing here can push a
/// row hub-ward — the contract has no write RPC — so the direction of replication is a property of
/// the deployment topology rather than a setting that could be got wrong.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
public static class SecretsGrpcHubClientExtensions
{
/// <summary>
/// Service key under which this package's <see cref="GrpcChannel"/> is registered, so it can
/// never be confused with a channel the application registered for something else.
/// </summary>
public const string ChannelServiceKey = "zb-secrets-grpc-hub";
/// <summary>
/// Registers the pull-only hub client and its background sweep: a channel to the configured
/// endpoint, the generated gRPC client, the reader seam over it, and a hosted service that keeps
/// the node's local store converged with central.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// The local <see cref="ISecretStore"/> is <b>not</b> registered or decorated here — call
/// <c>AddZbSecrets</c> as usual and this sits alongside it. That is the whole difference from the
/// SQL-Server hub-replication mode, which wraps the store in a publishing decorator: pull-only
/// means local writes never leave the node, so there is nothing to publish and the store stays
/// exactly as the application configured it. A host that forgets <c>AddZbSecrets</c> fails loudly
/// at startup when the sweep cannot resolve the store, rather than silently replicating nothing.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="services">The service collection to add to.</param>
/// <param name="configuration">The application configuration.</param>
/// <param name="sectionPath">Configuration section holding the hub-client options.</param>
/// <returns>The same <paramref name="services"/> instance, for chaining.</returns>
/// <exception cref="InvalidOperationException">
/// The bound options are unusable — see <see cref="SecretsGrpcHubClientOptions.Validate"/>.
/// </exception>
public static IServiceCollection AddZbSecretsGrpcHubClient(
this IServiceCollection services,
IConfiguration configuration,
string sectionPath = SecretsGrpcHubClientOptions.DefaultSectionPath)
{
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(services);
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(configuration);
ArgumentException.ThrowIfNullOrWhiteSpace(sectionPath);
IConfigurationSection section = configuration.GetSection(sectionPath);
services.Configure<SecretsGrpcHubClientOptions>(section);
// Bind and validate NOW as well as through the options pipeline: a missing endpoint or an
// unset bearer token should fail at startup with a message naming the key, not surface as a
// sweep that warns once every interval and never converges. The eagerly-bound instance is
// discarded immediately — it is a credential holder, and everything downstream reads the
// options from IOptions rather than closing over it.
var eager = new SecretsGrpcHubClientOptions();
section.Bind(eager);
eager.Validate(sectionPath);
// Singleton, so the container owns its disposal — a channel per sweep would leak an HTTP/2
// connection every interval. KEYED, because GrpcChannel is a framework type an application
// very plausibly registers for one of its own gRPC dependencies: an unkeyed TryAddSingleton
// would silently lose to that registration and this client would then dial someone else's
// endpoint with the hub credential attached.
services.TryAddKeyedSingleton(ChannelServiceKey, (sp, _) => GrpcChannel.ForAddress(
sp.GetRequiredService<IOptions<SecretsGrpcHubClientOptions>>().Value.Endpoint));
services.TryAddSingleton<ISecretsHubReader>(sp => new GrpcSecretsHubClient(
new SecretsHub.SecretsHubClient(
sp.GetRequiredKeyedService<GrpcChannel>(ChannelServiceKey)),
sp.GetRequiredService<IOptions<SecretsGrpcHubClientOptions>>(),
sp.GetRequiredService<ILogger<GrpcSecretsHubClient>>(),
sp.GetService<TimeProvider>()));
services.AddHostedService<GrpcSecretSyncService>();
return services;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using ZB.MOM.WW.Secrets.Abstractions;
using ZB.MOM.WW.Secrets.Replication;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.Secrets.Replicator.Grpc;
/// <summary>
/// Keeps a site node's local secret store converged with the central-hosted hub by running a
/// <b>pull-only</b> anti-entropy sweep on an interval.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// This is the SQL-Server package's sync service with one half removed, and the removal is the
/// design. In this topology every update originates at central and a site node is a strict follower,
/// so there is no push set to compute and no local write to propagate outward. The wire contract has
/// no write RPC to push with either — the narrow contract IS the enforcement, and this service is
/// kept honest to match it so the invariant reads the same from both ends.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// The local store is left completely untouched as a write target for ordinary local use: nothing
/// here decorates it, so local reads and any local writes behave exactly as they did before
/// replication was switched on. This sweep is the only writer that carries hub state into it.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// The sweep never throws out of <see cref="ExecuteAsync"/>: a hub outage must degrade the node to
/// "serving its last-known-good local secrets" rather than crash the host. Failures are logged once
/// and retried on the next tick.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
internal sealed partial class GrpcSecretSyncService : BackgroundService
{
private readonly SecretReplicationReconciler _reconciler;
private readonly ISecretsHubReader _hub;
private readonly SecretsGrpcHubClientOptions _options;
private readonly ILogger<GrpcSecretSyncService> _logger;
private readonly TimeProvider _timeProvider;
/// <summary>Creates the sync service.</summary>
/// <param name="local">The node's local store — the only thing this service writes to.</param>
/// <param name="hub">The central hub, read-only.</param>
/// <param name="cacheInvalidator">Resolver-cache seam, evicted for every applied row.</param>
/// <param name="options">Hub-client options.</param>
/// <param name="logger">Logger for sweep outcomes and failures.</param>
/// <param name="timeProvider">Clock, injectable so tests need not wait a real interval.</param>
public GrpcSecretSyncService(
ISecretStore local,
ISecretsHubReader hub,
ISecretCacheInvalidator? cacheInvalidator,
IOptions<SecretsGrpcHubClientOptions> options,
ILogger<GrpcSecretSyncService> logger,
TimeProvider? timeProvider = null)
{
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(options);
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(local);
_hub = hub ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(hub));
_options = options.Value;
_logger = logger ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(logger));
_timeProvider = timeProvider ?? TimeProvider.System;
_reconciler = new SecretReplicationReconciler(
local,
cacheInvalidator,
onRowFailed: (name, ex) => LogRowDiscarded(ex, name.Value));
}
/// <inheritdoc />
protected override async Task ExecuteAsync(CancellationToken stoppingToken)
{
if (_options.SyncOnStartup)
{
await SweepSafelyAsync(stoppingToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
using PeriodicTimer timer = new(_options.SyncInterval, _timeProvider);
while (await timer.WaitForNextTickAsync(stoppingToken).ConfigureAwait(false))
{
await SweepSafelyAsync(stoppingToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Runs one pull-only reconcile against the hub.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ct">A token to cancel the sweep.</param>
/// <returns>How many rows were pulled from the hub.</returns>
internal async Task<int> SweepAsync(CancellationToken ct)
{
IReadOnlyList<SecretManifestEntry> hubManifest =
await _hub.GetManifestAsync(ct).ConfigureAwait(false);
// The reconciler's pull path is exactly the required algorithm — diff the hub's manifest
// against the local one, fetch what the hub holds newer, apply last-writer-wins, evict the
// resolver cache per applied row — and it is documented as "a pull, never a push". Calling
// it rather than re-deriving the diff here also keeps the batching: a cold-starting node's
// pull set is central's ENTIRE inventory, and an unchunked GetSecrets would exceed gRPC's
// 4 MB default message cap and then fail identically on every interval forever.
return await _reconciler
.ReconcileAsync(hubManifest, (names, token) => _hub.GetManyAsync(names, token), ct)
.ConfigureAwait(false);
}
private async Task SweepSafelyAsync(CancellationToken ct)
{
try
{
int pulled = await SweepAsync(ct).ConfigureAwait(false);
if (pulled > 0)
{
LogSweepConverged(pulled);
}
}
catch (OperationCanceledException) when (ct.IsCancellationRequested)
{
// Host shutdown — not a failure.
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Deliberately catch-all. Everything reachable from here — an unreachable hub, a
// rejected credential, a deadline, a row the hub sent that this node's parse refuses —
// has the same correct response: keep serving the local store and try again. Letting any
// of it escape would fault the BackgroundService and take the host down over a transient
// central outage, which is precisely the availability the pull-only topology exists for.
LogSweepFailed(ex);
}
}
[LoggerMessage(
EventId = 1,
Level = LogLevel.Information,
Message = "Secret hub sync converged: pulled {Pulled} row(s) from the central hub.")]
private partial void LogSweepConverged(int pulled);
[LoggerMessage(
EventId = 2,
Level = LogLevel.Warning,
Message = "Secret hub sync failed; the node continues serving its local store and will retry on the next interval.")]
private partial void LogSweepFailed(Exception exception);
[LoggerMessage(
EventId = 3,
Level = LogLevel.Warning,
Message = "Discarding replicated secret row {SecretName} that could not be applied locally; the rest of the batch continues.")]
private partial void LogRowDiscarded(Exception exception, string secretName);
}
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
using Grpc.Core;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using ZB.MOM.WW.Secrets.Abstractions;
using ZB.MOM.WW.Secrets.Replicator.Grpc.V1;
using ZB.MOM.WW.Secrets.Replicator.Grpc.Wire;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.Secrets.Replicator.Grpc;
/// <summary>
/// The read half of the hub, as a follower sees it: compare inventories, then fetch rows in bulk.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// This is the whole of what a site node may do to central's secret store, and the interface says so
/// — there is no apply, no upsert, no delete. It mirrors the read half of the SQL-Server package's
/// <c>ISecretReplicationHub</c> without referencing it: the two topologies are deliberately separate
/// packages, and importing that interface would drag a SQL-Server dependency onto every site node
/// while also handing this one a write method it must never call.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// It exists as a seam so the sweep is testable against an in-process fake instead of needing a live
/// gRPC server for every convergence case.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
internal interface ISecretsHubReader
{
/// <summary>Returns the hub's manifest — names, revisions, timestamps, tombstone flags.</summary>
/// <param name="ct">A token to cancel the operation.</param>
/// <returns>The hub's manifest entries.</returns>
Task<IReadOnlyList<SecretManifestEntry>> GetManifestAsync(CancellationToken ct);
/// <summary>
/// Fetches several encrypted rows by name. Names absent from the hub are omitted, and so is any
/// row the follower cannot parse — an implementation returns the well-formed rows rather than
/// failing the batch.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="names">The names to fetch.</param>
/// <param name="ct">A token to cancel the operation.</param>
/// <returns>The matching encrypted rows.</returns>
Task<IReadOnlyList<StoredSecret>> GetManyAsync(IReadOnlyList<SecretName> names, CancellationToken ct);
}
/// <summary>
/// <see cref="ISecretsHubReader"/> over the generated <c>secrets_hub.v1</c> gRPC client: attaches the
/// bearer credential and a per-call deadline, and converts every response through
/// <see cref="WireToDomain"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// <b>Transport faults are deliberately not caught.</b> An <see cref="RpcException"/> is the honest
/// signal that the hub did not answer, and the sweep — the only caller — is where that is turned
/// into "keep serving the last-known-good local store and retry next tick". Swallowing it here would
/// make an unreachable hub indistinguishable from an empty one, which is the one failure mode this
/// subsystem must never have.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// <b>Parse faults are caught, per item.</b> That is not the same decision: the hub answered, and
/// the answer is mostly good. Failing the whole response over one unparseable element would stall
/// convergence permanently rather than transiently — the follower's pull set comes from the hub's
/// manifest, so the identical bad element would arrive in the identical batch on every interval and
/// nothing would ever be applied, while the log said only "sync failed" exactly as it does for an
/// outage. So each item is converted inside its own <c>try</c>, one warning names what was dropped
/// and why, and every well-formed sibling is returned. This is the same containment the Akka
/// replicator applies in <c>SecretReplicationActor.Materialize</c>.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// A dropped item is dropped whole and never coerced — the fail-closed half of the same rule. Only
/// parse-shaped exceptions are caught (<see cref="ArgumentException"/>, <see cref="FormatException"/>);
/// anything else is a defect rather than bad input and is left to propagate.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
internal sealed partial class GrpcSecretsHubClient : ISecretsHubReader
{
private const string AuthorizationHeader = "Authorization";
/// <summary>
/// Stands in for a name in a log line when the name itself is what failed to parse. The hub's
/// raw string is deliberately not echoed: it is the untrusted value under suspicion.
/// </summary>
private const string UnnameableItem = "(unparseable name)";
private readonly SecretsHub.SecretsHubClient _client;
private readonly SecretsGrpcHubClientOptions _options;
private readonly ILogger<GrpcSecretsHubClient> _logger;
private readonly TimeProvider _timeProvider;
/// <summary>Creates the hub client.</summary>
/// <param name="client">The generated gRPC client, bound to the configured channel.</param>
/// <param name="options">Endpoint, credential, and per-call deadline.</param>
/// <param name="logger">Logger for items the hub sent that this node could not parse.</param>
/// <param name="timeProvider">Clock used to compute the per-call deadline.</param>
public GrpcSecretsHubClient(
SecretsHub.SecretsHubClient client,
IOptions<SecretsGrpcHubClientOptions> options,
ILogger<GrpcSecretsHubClient> logger,
TimeProvider? timeProvider = null)
{
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(options);
_client = client ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(client));
_options = options.Value;
_logger = logger ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(logger));
_timeProvider = timeProvider ?? TimeProvider.System;
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public async Task<IReadOnlyList<SecretManifestEntry>> GetManifestAsync(CancellationToken ct)
{
GetManifestResponse response = await _client
.GetManifestAsync(new GetManifestRequest(), CreateCallOptions(ct))
.ConfigureAwait(false);
var entries = new List<SecretManifestEntry>(response.Entries.Count);
foreach (ManifestEntry wire in response.Entries)
{
try
{
entries.Add(WireToDomain.ToEntry(wire));
}
catch (Exception ex) when (IsParseFailure(ex))
{
// Dropping a manifest entry costs only that name's convergence: it is simply not in
// this sweep's pull set, and a corrected entry converges on the next one.
LogManifestEntryDiscarded(ex, Describe(wire.Name), Categorize(ex));
}
}
return entries;
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public async Task<IReadOnlyList<StoredSecret>> GetManyAsync(
IReadOnlyList<SecretName> names, CancellationToken ct)
{
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(names);
var request = new GetSecretsRequest();
foreach (SecretName name in names)
{
request.Names.Add(name.Value);
}
GetSecretsResponse response = await _client
.GetSecretsAsync(request, CreateCallOptions(ct))
.ConfigureAwait(false);
var rows = new List<StoredSecret>(response.Secrets.Count);
foreach (SecretRow wire in response.Secrets)
{
try
{
rows.Add(WireToDomain.ToRow(wire));
}
catch (Exception ex) when (IsParseFailure(ex))
{
// The reconciler treats a missing row exactly as it treats a name the hub no longer
// holds, so the batch applies its siblings and returns a smaller count.
LogRowDiscarded(ex, Describe(wire.Name), Categorize(ex));
}
}
return rows;
}
// Built per call rather than once: the deadline is an absolute instant, so a cached CallOptions
// would carry a deadline that expired shortly after startup and then fail every sweep forever.
private CallOptions CreateCallOptions(CancellationToken ct) => new(
headers: new Metadata { { AuthorizationHeader, $"Bearer {_options.BearerToken}" } },
deadline: _timeProvider.GetUtcNow().UtcDateTime.Add(_options.CallDeadline),
cancellationToken: ct);
// The exceptions WireToDomain raises for input the domain refuses: SecretName and the content
// type check throw ArgumentException, the round-trip timestamp parse throws FormatException.
// Narrow on purpose — a NullReferenceException or an OutOfMemoryException is a defect or a
// resource failure, and silently dropping rows over either would hide it behind a warning.
private static bool IsParseFailure(Exception exception) =>
exception is ArgumentException or FormatException;
// The name is the only field of an item that may reach a log sink, and only once the domain has
// accepted it. Nothing else is logged: a row is ciphertext, a wrapped DEK and two nonces, and a
// warning is not a place any of that belongs.
private static string Describe(string name)
{
try
{
return new SecretName(name).Value;
}
catch (ArgumentException)
{
return UnnameableItem;
}
}
// A category rather than a restatement of the exception, so an operator reading the warning
// knows which authored field to go and look at.
private static string Categorize(Exception exception) => exception switch
{
FormatException => "malformed timestamp",
_ => "invalid name or content type",
};
[LoggerMessage(
EventId = 1,
Level = LogLevel.Warning,
Message = "Discarding a malformed manifest entry for {SecretName} sent by the secrets hub ({Reason}); every other entry is reconciled normally.")]
private partial void LogManifestEntryDiscarded(Exception exception, string secretName, string reason);
[LoggerMessage(
EventId = 2,
Level = LogLevel.Warning,
Message = "Discarding a malformed secret row for {SecretName} sent by the secrets hub ({Reason}); every other row in the batch is applied normally.")]
private partial void LogRowDiscarded(Exception exception, string secretName, string reason);
}
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.Secrets.Replicator.Grpc;
/// <summary>
/// Configuration for a site node that follows the central-hosted secrets hub. Bound from a
/// configuration section by <c>AddZbSecretsGrpcHubClient</c>.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// Every field here describes how to <em>reach</em> the hub. There is deliberately no knob that
/// changes the direction of replication: this package is pull-only by construction and the wire
/// contract carries no write RPC, so a follower cannot be configured into pushing.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
public sealed class SecretsGrpcHubClientOptions
{
/// <summary>
/// The hub's gRPC address, as an absolute <c>http</c> or <c>https</c> URI (for example
/// <c>https://central:5001</c>). Required.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// A plain <c>http</c> endpoint is accepted so an h2c-only or in-cluster deployment can be
/// stood up, but it sends <see cref="BearerToken"/> in cleartext on <em>every</em> call — anyone
/// on the path reads the hub credential and can then pull central's entire secret inventory.
/// Treat <c>http</c> as a development and loopback-only convenience; a site node reaching
/// central across a plant network must use <c>https</c>. This is documentation rather than a
/// rule the validator enforces, because "internal" is a property of a deployment's network and
/// cannot be decided from a URI string.
/// </remarks>
public string Endpoint { get; set; } = string.Empty;
/// <summary>
/// Shared bearer token presented on every call. Required — an unset token is a hard startup
/// failure rather than an anonymous call, because the hub authenticates on this alone.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This value is never logged, never included in an exception message, and never echoed back by
/// validation: a startup log is read by far more people than the deployment secret store is.
/// Supply it the way the mesh PSKs are supplied — appsettings or environment — <b>not</b> as a
/// <c>${secret:}</c> reference, which would need the very store this client exists to fill.
/// </remarks>
public string BearerToken { get; set; } = string.Empty;
/// <summary>
/// How often the follower sweeps the hub for rows it is missing or behind on. Defaults to
/// 30 seconds. Must be positive.
/// </summary>
public TimeSpan SyncInterval { get; set; } = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);
/// <summary>
/// When <see langword="true"/> (the default), a sweep runs at startup before the first interval
/// elapses, so a node that was down while central wrote does not serve stale secrets for a whole
/// interval after it comes back.
/// </summary>
public bool SyncOnStartup { get; set; } = true;
/// <summary>
/// Deadline applied to each hub call. Defaults to 30 seconds — long enough for a busy central
/// node, short enough that an unreachable hub fails the sweep and is retried on the next tick
/// instead of pinning the sweep loop indefinitely.
/// </summary>
public TimeSpan CallDeadline { get; set; } = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);
/// <summary>
/// Throws if the options are unusable. Called by the DI extension at registration time so a
/// misconfigured node fails at startup rather than on the first silent sweep failure.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sectionPath">
/// The configuration section the values were bound from, so each message names the key an
/// operator actually has to edit rather than the default one.
/// </param>
/// <exception cref="InvalidOperationException">
/// The endpoint is missing or is not an absolute http/https URI, the bearer token is missing, or
/// an interval is not positive.
/// </exception>
public void Validate(string sectionPath = DefaultSectionPath)
{
ArgumentException.ThrowIfNullOrWhiteSpace(sectionPath);
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(Endpoint))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(
$"gRPC secrets hub client requires an Endpoint ({sectionPath}:Endpoint).");
}
if (!Uri.TryCreate(Endpoint, UriKind.Absolute, out Uri? uri) ||
(uri.Scheme != Uri.UriSchemeHttp && uri.Scheme != Uri.UriSchemeHttps))
{
// Rejected here rather than at GrpcChannel.ForAddress, which throws deep inside the
// first sweep — by which point the failure looks like a hub outage instead of a typo.
throw new InvalidOperationException(
$"gRPC secrets hub client Endpoint must be an absolute http or https URI " +
$"({sectionPath}:Endpoint, was '{Endpoint}').");
}
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(BearerToken))
{
// Fail closed. An empty token would otherwise be presented as `Bearer `, which the hub
// rejects on every call — an authentication outage that looks like a network problem.
throw new InvalidOperationException(
$"gRPC secrets hub client requires a BearerToken ({sectionPath}:BearerToken); " +
"it is unset, so this node has no way to authenticate to the hub.");
}
if (SyncInterval <= TimeSpan.Zero)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(
$"gRPC secrets hub client SyncInterval must be positive " +
$"({sectionPath}:SyncInterval, was {SyncInterval}).");
}
if (CallDeadline <= TimeSpan.Zero)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(
$"gRPC secrets hub client CallDeadline must be positive " +
$"({sectionPath}:CallDeadline, was {CallDeadline}).");
}
}
/// <summary>The configuration section these options are bound from unless a caller overrides it.</summary>
public const string DefaultSectionPath = "Secrets:GrpcHub";
}
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
using System.Globalization;
using ZB.MOM.WW.Secrets.Abstractions;
using ZB.MOM.WW.Secrets.Replicator.Grpc.V1;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.Secrets.Replicator.Grpc.Wire;
/// <summary>
/// Rebuilds domain types from the <c>secrets_hub.v1</c> wire contract. This is the trust boundary a
/// follower applies to everything the hub sends it.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// Parsing here is <b>strict and one item at a time</b>: a value protobuf accepted but the domain
/// would not — a name that is rooted or path-traversing, a content type naming no enum member, a
/// timestamp that is not round-trip ISO-8601 — throws rather than being coerced.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// There is deliberately <b>no batch entry point here</b>, and that absence is the design. A method
/// converting a whole response would fail the whole response on one bad element, and because a
/// follower's pull set is derived from the hub's manifest, the identical bad element would re-fail
/// the identical sweep on every interval forever — a permanent stall that reads in the log exactly
/// like a hub outage. Isolation therefore lives one layer up, in
/// <c>GrpcSecretsHubClient</c>, which converts each item inside its own <c>try</c>, logs one warning
/// naming the item, drops it, and returns every well-formed sibling.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// That split mirrors the Akka replicator exactly — <c>SecretRowDto.ToStoredSecret</c> throws and
/// <c>SecretReplicationActor.Materialize</c> catches per row — so the two transports share one
/// fail-closed parse shape and one containment rule, and cannot disagree about what a replicated row
/// is allowed to contain.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// Two checks the Akka DTO makes are <em>absent</em> here on purpose. Protobuf cannot express a null
/// <c>bytes</c> or a null <c>string</c> — an omitted field decodes to empty, never null — so the
/// null-blob guards have nothing to catch. Emptiness itself is deliberately not judged: an empty
/// <see cref="StoredSecret.Ciphertext"/> is legitimate (AES-GCM ciphertext is the length of its
/// plaintext, so a secret whose value is the empty string has exactly that), and rejecting it here
/// would refuse a valid row. A structurally nonsensical row fails closed one layer down, at decrypt.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
internal static class WireToDomain
{
/// <summary>Rebuilds one manifest entry from the wire form.</summary>
/// <param name="entry">The wire manifest entry.</param>
/// <returns>The domain manifest entry.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentException">The name is not a valid secret name.</exception>
/// <exception cref="FormatException">The timestamp is not a round-trip ISO-8601 value.</exception>
public static SecretManifestEntry ToEntry(ManifestEntry entry)
{
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(entry);
return new SecretManifestEntry
{
// SecretName re-validates on construction, so a malformed or path-traversing name from
// the hub is rejected here rather than reaching the store.
Name = new SecretName(entry.Name),
Revision = entry.Revision,
UpdatedUtc = ParseTimestamp(entry.UpdatedUtc),
IsDeleted = entry.IsDeleted,
};
}
/// <summary>Rebuilds one encrypted row from the wire form.</summary>
/// <param name="row">The wire row.</param>
/// <returns>The domain row.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentException">The name or content type is not valid.</exception>
/// <exception cref="FormatException">A timestamp is not a round-trip ISO-8601 value.</exception>
public static StoredSecret ToRow(SecretRow row)
{
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(row);
return new StoredSecret
{
Name = new SecretName(row.Name),
// Explicit presence, not `?? null`: proto3 optional is what keeps a description that was
// deliberately set to the empty string distinguishable from one that was never set.
Description = row.HasDescription ? row.Description : null,
ContentType = ParseContentType(row.ContentType),
Ciphertext = row.Ciphertext.ToByteArray(),
Nonce = row.Nonce.ToByteArray(),
Tag = row.Tag.ToByteArray(),
WrappedDek = row.WrappedDek.ToByteArray(),
WrapNonce = row.WrapNonce.ToByteArray(),
WrapTag = row.WrapTag.ToByteArray(),
KekId = row.KekId,
Revision = row.Revision,
IsDeleted = row.IsDeleted,
DeletedUtc = row.HasDeletedUtc ? ParseTimestamp(row.DeletedUtc) : null,
CreatedUtc = ParseTimestamp(row.CreatedUtc),
UpdatedUtc = ParseTimestamp(row.UpdatedUtc),
CreatedBy = row.HasCreatedBy ? row.CreatedBy : null,
UpdatedBy = row.HasUpdatedBy ? row.UpdatedBy : null,
};
}
// RoundtripKind, so an offset-bearing "O" string comes back with its offset intact. The hub and
// the follower compare UpdatedUtc for last-writer-wins, so "close enough" is not enough: a value
// that shifted by a tick or lost its offset would make a converged pair look permanently unequal.
private static DateTimeOffset ParseTimestamp(string value) => DateTimeOffset.Parse(
value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, DateTimeStyles.RoundtripKind);
// Enum.Parse is wrong for untrusted input on two counts: a numeric string that overflows the
// underlying type throws OverflowException where callers expect ArgumentException, and any
// in-range number is accepted even if it names no member — persisting an undefined enum value
// that later readers assume is valid.
private static SecretContentType ParseContentType(string value) =>
Enum.TryParse(value, out SecretContentType parsed) && Enum.IsDefined(parsed)
? parsed
: throw new ArgumentException(
$"Replicated secret row has an unrecognized content type '{value}'.", nameof(value));
}