natsdotnet/tests/NATS.Server.Benchmark.Tests/JetStream/AsyncPublishTests.cs

using System.Diagnostics;
using NATS.Client.Core;
using NATS.Client.JetStream;
using NATS.Client.JetStream.Models;
using NATS.Server.Benchmark.Tests.Harness;
using NATS.Server.Benchmark.Tests.Infrastructure;
using Xunit.Abstractions;

namespace NATS.Server.Benchmark.Tests.JetStream;

[Collection("Benchmark-JetStream")]
public class AsyncPublishTests(JetStreamServerPairFixture fixture, ITestOutputHelper output)
{
    [Fact]
    [Trait("Category", "Benchmark")]
    public async Task JSAsyncPublish_128B_FileStore()
    {
        const int payloadSize = 128;
        const int messageCount = 5_000;
        const int batchSize = 100;

        var dotnetResult = await RunAsyncPublish("JS Async Publish (128B File)", "DotNet", payloadSize, messageCount, batchSize, fixture.CreateDotNetClient);

        if (fixture.GoAvailable)
        {
            var goResult = await RunAsyncPublish("JS Async Publish (128B File)", "Go", payloadSize, messageCount, batchSize, fixture.CreateGoClient);
            BenchmarkResultWriter.WriteComparison(output, goResult, dotnetResult);
        }
        else
        {
            BenchmarkResultWriter.WriteSingle(output, dotnetResult);
        }
    }

    private static async Task<BenchmarkResult> RunAsyncPublish(string name, string serverType, int payloadSize, int messageCount, int batchSize, Func<NatsConnection> createClient)
    {
        var payload = new byte[payloadSize];
        var streamName = $"BENCH_ASYNC_{serverType.ToUpperInvariant()}_{Guid.NewGuid():N}"[..30];
        var subject = $"bench.js.async.{serverType.ToLowerInvariant()}";

        await using var nats = createClient();
        await nats.ConnectAsync();
        var js = new NatsJSContext(nats);

        await js.CreateStreamAsync(new StreamConfig(streamName, [subject])
        {
            Storage = StreamConfigStorage.File,
            Retention = StreamConfigRetention.Limits,
            MaxMsgs = 10_000_000,
        });

        try
        {
            // Warmup
            for (var i = 0; i < 500; i++)
                await js.PublishAsync(subject, payload);

            // Measurement — fire-and-gather in batches
            var sw = Stopwatch.StartNew();
            var tasks = new List<ValueTask<PubAckResponse>>(batchSize);

            for (var i = 0; i < messageCount; i++)
            {
                tasks.Add(js.PublishAsync(subject, payload));

                if (tasks.Count >= batchSize)
                {
                    foreach (var t in tasks)
                        await t;
                    tasks.Clear();
                }
            }

            foreach (var t in tasks)
                await t;

            sw.Stop();

            return new BenchmarkResult
            {
                Name = name,
                ServerType = serverType,
                TotalMessages = messageCount,
                TotalBytes = (long)messageCount * payloadSize,
                Duration = sw.Elapsed,
            };
        }
        finally
        {
            await js.DeleteStreamAsync(streamName);
        }
    }
}