using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
using NATS.Server.Configuration;
using NATS.Server.Subscriptions;

namespace NATS.Server.Clustering.Tests.Routes;

public class RouteRemoteSubCleanupParityBatch2Tests
{
    [Fact]
    public void Routed_sub_key_exposes_route_account_subject_and_queue_fields()
    {
        var key = RoutedSubKey.FromRemoteSubscription(new RemoteSubscription("orders.*", "q1", "R1", "A"));

        key.RouteId.ShouldBe("R1");
        key.Account.ShouldBe("A");
        key.Subject.ShouldBe("orders.*");
        key.Queue.ShouldBe("q1");
    }

    [Fact]
    public void Remove_remote_subs_methods_only_remove_matching_route_or_account()
    {
        using var sl = new SubList();
        sl.ApplyRemoteSub(new RemoteSubscription("orders.*", null, "r1", "A"));
        sl.ApplyRemoteSub(new RemoteSubscription("orders.*", null, "r1", "B"));
        sl.ApplyRemoteSub(new RemoteSubscription("orders.*", null, "r2", "A"));

        sl.HasRemoteInterest("A", "orders.created").ShouldBeTrue();
        sl.HasRemoteInterest("B", "orders.created").ShouldBeTrue();

        sl.RemoveRemoteSubsForAccount("r1", "A").ShouldBe(1);
        sl.HasRemoteInterest("A", "orders.created").ShouldBeTrue(); // r2 still present
        sl.HasRemoteInterest("B", "orders.created").ShouldBeTrue();

        sl.RemoveRemoteSubs("r2").ShouldBe(1);
        sl.HasRemoteInterest("A", "orders.created").ShouldBeFalse();
        sl.HasRemoteInterest("B", "orders.created").ShouldBeTrue();
    }

    [Fact]
    public void Applying_same_remote_subscription_twice_is_idempotent_for_interest_tracking()
    {
        using var sl = new SubList();
        var changes = new List<InterestChange>();
        sl.InterestChanged += changes.Add;

        var sub = new RemoteSubscription("orders.*", "workers", "r1", "A");

        sl.ApplyRemoteSub(sub);
        sl.ApplyRemoteSub(sub);

        sl.HasRemoteInterest("A", "orders.created").ShouldBeTrue();
        sl.MatchRemote("A", "orders.created").Count.ShouldBe(1);
        changes.Count(change => change.Kind == InterestChangeKind.RemoteAdded).ShouldBe(1);
    }

    [Fact]
    public async Task Route_disconnect_cleans_remote_interest_without_explicit_rs_minus()
    {
        var opts = new NatsOptions
        {
            Host = "127.0.0.1",
            Port = 0,
            Cluster = new ClusterOptions
            {
                Name = Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N"),
                Host = "127.0.0.1",
                Port = 0,
                PoolSize = 1,
            },
        };

        var server = new NatsServer(opts, NullLoggerFactory.Instance);
        using var serverCts = new CancellationTokenSource();
        _ = server.StartAsync(serverCts.Token);
        await server.WaitForReadyAsync();

        try
        {
            var cluster = server.ClusterListen!;
            var sep = cluster.LastIndexOf(':');
            var host = cluster[..sep];
            var port = int.Parse(cluster[(sep + 1)..]);

            using var remote = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
            using var timeout = new CancellationTokenSource(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(8));
            await remote.ConnectAsync(IPAddress.Parse(host), port, timeout.Token);

            await WriteLineAsync(remote, "ROUTE REMOTE1", timeout.Token);
            var response = await ReadLineAsync(remote, timeout.Token);
            response.ShouldStartWith("ROUTE ");

            await WriteLineAsync(remote, "RS+ $G route.cleanup.test", timeout.Token);
            await WaitForCondition(() => server.HasRemoteInterest("route.cleanup.test"), 5000);

            remote.Dispose();

            await WaitForCondition(() => !server.HasRemoteInterest("route.cleanup.test"), 10000);
            server.HasRemoteInterest("route.cleanup.test").ShouldBeFalse();
        }
        finally
        {
            await serverCts.CancelAsync();
            server.Dispose();
        }
    }

    private static async Task WaitForCondition(Func<bool> predicate, int timeoutMs)
    {
        using var timeout = new CancellationTokenSource(timeoutMs);
        while (!timeout.IsCancellationRequested)
        {
            if (predicate())
                return;

            await Task.Yield();
        }

        throw new TimeoutException("Condition not met.");
    }

    private static async Task WriteLineAsync(Socket socket, string line, CancellationToken ct)
    {
        var data = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes($"{line}\r\n");
        await socket.SendAsync(data, ct);
    }

    private static async Task<string> ReadLineAsync(Socket socket, CancellationToken ct)
    {
        var bytes = new List<byte>(64);
        var one = new byte[1];
        while (true)
        {
            var read = await socket.ReceiveAsync(one, SocketFlags.None, ct);
            if (read == 0)
                throw new IOException("Socket closed while reading line");

            if (one[0] == (byte)'\n')
                break;
            if (one[0] != (byte)'\r')
                bytes.Add(one[0]);
        }

        return Encoding.ASCII.GetString([.. bytes]);
    }
}