Files
mxaccess/design
Joseph Doherty cf9dbaf568
rust / build / test / clippy / fmt (push) Has been cancelled
[F6] mxaccess-rpc: ComObjRefProvider port via windows-rs (CoMarshalInterface)
New module crates/mxaccess-rpc/src/com_objref_provider.rs gated on
cfg(all(windows, feature = "windows-com")). Pulls windows = "0.59"
(features Win32_Foundation + Win32_System_Com +
Win32_System_Com_Marshal + Win32_System_Com_StructuredStorage +
Win32_System_Memory) as an optional dep behind the existing
windows-com feature; default footprint stays slim.

Public API mirrors ComObjRefProvider.cs 1:1: MarshalContext enum
(InProcess / Local / DifferentMachine wrapping the MSHCTX_* newtype
constants), clsid_from_prog_id, marshal_activated_iunknown_objref
(activates via CoCreateInstance with INPROC | LOCAL | REMOTE then
marshals), marshal_iunknown_objref (uses IUnknown::IID),
marshal_interface_objref (CoMarshalInterface over an HGlobal-backed
IStream).

All `unsafe` is internal to the module — public API exposes only
typed Rust values (Vec<u8>, GUID, ProviderError), no raw pointers /
HRESULTs / lifetime-bound interface pointers leak. Each unsafe block
carries an inline SAFETY comment naming the invariants being upheld.

Per-thread COM init via thread-local OnceLock<()>: lazy
CoInitializeEx(MULTITHREADED) on first call; S_FALSE (already
initialised) and RPC_E_CHANGED_MODE (thread is STA) treated as
success — matches the .NET runtime's tolerant apartment behaviour.

ProviderError enumerates the four documented failure modes plus the
apartment-init pre-check: UnknownProgId / ActivationFailed /
MarshalFailed / GlobalLockFailed / ApartmentInitFailed.

4 offline tests: MarshalContext → MSHCTX_* mapping, ensure_apartment
idempotence, clsid_from_prog_id returns UnknownProgId for fake
ProgIDs, marshal_activated short-circuits at the resolution stage.

1 live test (#[ignore], gated on MX_LIVE): activates the real
NmxSvc.NmxService, marshals the proxy's IUnknown via
CoMarshalInterface, then parses the resulting blob via
ComObjRef::parse and asserts non-zero OXID + IPID. Passes against
the AVEVA install on this host.

Workspace tests: mxaccess-rpc went 179 → 183 (+4). All other crates
unchanged.

Unblocks F12 (NmxClient::create — the auto-resolving
COM-activation factory): the underlying primitive
(marshal_activated_iunknown_objref) now exists; remaining work is
threading the windows-com feature through mxaccess-nmx and chaining
ComObjRef::parse → resolve_oxid_with_managed_ntlm_packet_integrity →
RemQueryInterface. design/followups.md F12 updated with a revised
"Resolves when" reflecting that F6's blocker is gone.

Closes F6 in design/followups.md.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-05 22:11:33 -04:00
..

design/ — Rust port architectural plan

This folder is the design contract for the Rust replacement of AVEVA/Wonderware MXAccess. It is the gap between the .NET reference in src/ and the Rust crates that will be written under a sibling rust/ workspace (per CLAUDE.md).

The folder is structured as a small set of focused documents. Read in order; each builds on the previous.

File Purpose
00-overview.md Mission, two-layer goal, architectural principles, non-goals
10-raw-layer.md Byte-accurate raw MXAccess layer (codec + transport + session)
20-async-layer.md Idiomatic Tokio async layer on top of the raw layer
30-crate-topology.md Cargo workspace, crates, dependencies, build/test commands
40-protocol-invariants.md Bill of materials: IIDs, opnums, envelope/handle bytes
50-error-model.md MxStatus, error types, panic/cancellation policy
60-roadmap.md Milestones M0..M6, validation strategy
70-risks-and-open-questions.md Parity gaps, unproven flows, cross-platform constraints
dependencies.md Cross- and within-milestone parallelism map; agent budget per phase
review.md Adversarial review log (BLOCKER/MAJOR/MINOR/NIT findings, all resolved)
prompt.md /loop driver prompt for autonomous M2M6 execution
followups.md Open / resolved deferred work items; auto-triaged by prompt.md Step 0 (created on first /loop run if missing)

The design is grounded in the .NET reference at src/ and the protocol artifacts in docs/, analysis/, and captures/. Do not introduce protocol behavior in these documents that is not already proven in the reference. When adding a new claim about wire format, cite either:

  • a .cs file path in src/MxNativeCodec/, src/MxNativeClient/, or src/MxAsbClient/, or
  • a docs/*.md spec file, or
  • a captures/0NN-frida-* directory or analysis/frida/*.tsv row.

This folder is documentation, not code. When the Rust workspace is created, the design here is the contract it must satisfy. When evidence in captures/ invalidates a design decision here, update the design first, then the code.

Reading order

  • New contributor: 00 → 30 → 10 → 40 → 20 → 50 → 60 → 70.
  • Protocol question: 40 first, then the relevant section of 10.
  • API question: 20 first, then 50.
  • Planning a milestone: 60 first, cross-reference 70 for blockers.
  • Scheduling concurrent work: dependencies.md for the per-phase parallelism map.
  • Driving M2M6 autonomously via /loop: prompt.md (and the followups.md triage log it maintains).