Files
lmxopcua/src/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Server/Redundancy/RecoveryStateManager.cs
Joseph Doherty 483f55557c Phase 6.3 Stream B + Stream D (core) — ServiceLevelCalculator + RecoveryStateManager + ApplyLeaseRegistry
Lands the pure-logic heart of Phase 6.3. OPC UA node wiring (Stream C),
RedundancyCoordinator topology loader (Stream A), Admin UI + metrics (Stream E),
and client interop tests (Stream F) are follow-up work — tracked as
tasks #145-150.

New Server.Redundancy sub-namespace:

- ServiceLevelCalculator — pure 8-state matrix per decision #154. Inputs:
  role, selfHealthy, peerUa/HttpHealthy, applyInProgress, recoveryDwellMet,
  topologyValid, operatorMaintenance. Output: OPC UA Part 5 §6.3.34 Byte.
  Reserved bands (0=Maintenance, 1=NoData, 2=InvalidTopology) override
  everything; operational bands occupy 30..255.
  Key invariants:
    * Authoritative-Primary = 255, Authoritative-Backup = 100.
    * Isolated-Primary = 230 (retains authority with peer down).
    * Isolated-Backup = 80 (does NOT auto-promote — non-transparent model).
    * Primary-Mid-Apply = 200, Backup-Mid-Apply = 50; apply dominates
      peer-unreachable per Stream C.4 integration expectation.
    * Recovering-Primary = 180, Recovering-Backup = 30.
    * Standalone treats healthy as Authoritative-Primary (no peer concept).
- ServiceLevelBand enum — labels every numeric band for logs + Admin UI.
  Values match the calculator table exactly; compliance script asserts
  drift detection.
- RecoveryStateManager — holds Recovering band until (dwell ≥ 60s default)
  AND (one publish witness observed). Re-fault resets both gates so a
  flapping node doesn't shortcut through recovery twice.
- ApplyLeaseRegistry — keyed on (ConfigGenerationId, PublishRequestId) per
  decision #162. BeginApplyLease returns an IAsyncDisposable so every exit
  path (success, exception, cancellation, dispose-twice) closes the lease.
  ApplyMaxDuration watchdog (10 min default) via PruneStale tick forces
  close after a crashed publisher so ServiceLevel can't stick at mid-apply.

Tests (40 new, all pass):
- ServiceLevelCalculatorTests (27): reserved bands override; self-unhealthy
  → NoData; invalid topology demotes both nodes to 2; authoritative primary
  255; backup 100; isolated primary 230 retains authority; isolated backup
  80 does not promote; http-only unreachable triggers isolated; mid-apply
  primary 200; mid-apply backup 50; apply dominates peer-unreachable; recovering
  primary 180; recovering backup 30; standalone treats healthy as 255;
  classify round-trips every band including Unknown sentinel.
- RecoveryStateManagerTests (6): never-faulted auto-meets dwell; faulted-only
  returns true (semantics-doc test — coordinator short-circuits on
  selfHealthy=false); recovered without witness never meets; witness without
  dwell never meets; witness + dwell-elapsed meets; re-fault resets.
- ApplyLeaseRegistryTests (7): empty registry not-in-progress; begin+dispose
  closes; dispose on exception still closes; dispose twice safe; concurrent
  leases isolated; watchdog closes stale; watchdog leaves recent alone.

Full solution dotnet test: 1137 passing (Phase 6.2 shipped at 1097, Phase 6.3
B + D core = +40 = 1137). Pre-existing Client.CLI Subscribe flake unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-19 09:56:34 -04:00

66 lines
2.5 KiB
C#

namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Server.Redundancy;
/// <summary>
/// Tracks the Recovering-band dwell for a node after a <c>Faulted → Healthy</c> transition.
/// Per decision #154 and Phase 6.3 Stream B.4 a node that has just returned to health stays
/// in the Recovering band (180 Primary / 30 Backup) until BOTH: (a) the configured
/// <see cref="DwellTime"/> has elapsed, AND (b) at least one successful publish-witness
/// read has been observed.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Purely in-memory, no I/O. The coordinator feeds events into <see cref="MarkFaulted"/>,
/// <see cref="MarkRecovered"/>, and <see cref="RecordPublishWitness"/>; <see cref="IsDwellMet"/>
/// becomes true only after both conditions converge.
/// </remarks>
public sealed class RecoveryStateManager
{
private readonly TimeSpan _dwellTime;
private readonly TimeProvider _timeProvider;
/// <summary>Last time the node transitioned Faulted → Healthy. Null until first recovery.</summary>
private DateTime? _recoveredUtc;
/// <summary>True once a publish-witness read has succeeded after the last recovery.</summary>
private bool _witnessed;
public TimeSpan DwellTime => _dwellTime;
public RecoveryStateManager(TimeSpan? dwellTime = null, TimeProvider? timeProvider = null)
{
_dwellTime = dwellTime ?? TimeSpan.FromSeconds(60);
_timeProvider = timeProvider ?? TimeProvider.System;
}
/// <summary>Report that the node has entered the Faulted state.</summary>
public void MarkFaulted()
{
_recoveredUtc = null;
_witnessed = false;
}
/// <summary>Report that the node has transitioned Faulted → Healthy; dwell clock starts now.</summary>
public void MarkRecovered()
{
_recoveredUtc = _timeProvider.GetUtcNow().UtcDateTime;
_witnessed = false;
}
/// <summary>Report a successful publish-witness read.</summary>
public void RecordPublishWitness() => _witnessed = true;
/// <summary>
/// True when the dwell is considered met: either the node never faulted in the first
/// place, or both (dwell time elapsed + publish witness recorded) since the last
/// recovery. False means the coordinator should report Recovering-band ServiceLevel.
/// </summary>
public bool IsDwellMet()
{
if (_recoveredUtc is null) return true; // never faulted → dwell N/A
if (!_witnessed) return false;
var elapsed = _timeProvider.GetUtcNow().UtcDateTime - _recoveredUtc.Value;
return elapsed >= _dwellTime;
}
}