d11dd0520b
Three root-cause fixes to get an elevated dev-box shell past session open through to real MXAccess reads: 1. PipeAcl — drop BUILTIN\Administrators deny ACE. UAC's filtered token carries the Admins SID as deny-only, so the deny fired even from non-elevated admin-account shells. The per-connection SID check in PipeServer.VerifyCaller remains the real authorization boundary. 2. PipeServer — swap the Hello-read / VerifyCaller order. ImpersonateNamedPipeClient returns ERROR_CANNOT_IMPERSONATE until at least one frame has been read from the pipe; reading Hello first satisfies that rule. Previously the ACL deny-first path masked this race — removing the deny ACE exposed it. 3. GalaxyIpcClient — add a background reader + single pending-response slot. A RuntimeStatusChange event between OpenSessionRequest and OpenSessionResponse used to satisfy the caller's single ReadFrameAsync and fail CallAsync with "Expected OpenSessionResponse, got RuntimeStatusChange". The reader now routes response kinds (and ErrorResponse) to the pending TCS and everything else to a handler the driver registers in InitializeAsync. The Proxy was already set up to raise managed events from RaiseDataChange / RaiseAlarmEvent / OnHostConnectivityUpdate — those helpers had no caller until now. 4. RedundancyPublisherHostedService — swallow BadServerHalted while polling host.Server.CurrentInstance. StandardServer throws that code during startup rather than returning null, so the first poll attempt crashed the BackgroundService (and the host) before OnServerStarted ran. This race was latent behind the Galaxy init failure above. Updates docs that described the Admins deny ACE + mandatory non-elevated shells, and drops the admin-skip guards from every Galaxy integration + E2E fixture that had them (IpcHandshakeIntegrationTests, EndToEndIpcTests, ParityFixture, LiveStackFixture, HostSubprocessParityTests). Adds GalaxyIpcClientRoutingTests covering the router's request/response match, ErrorResponse, event-between-call, idle event, and peer-close paths. Verified live on the dev box against the p7-smoke cluster (gen 6): driver registered=1 failedInit=0, Phase 7 bridge subscribed, OPC UA server up on 4840, MXAccess read round-trip returns real data with Status=0x00000000. Task #112 — partial: Galaxy live stack is functional end-to-end. The supplied test-galaxy.ps1 script still fails because the UNS walker encodes TagConfig JSON as the tag's NodeId instead of the seeded TagId (pre-existing; separate issue from this commit). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
OtOpcUa documentation
Two tiers of documentation live here:
- Current reference at the top level (
docs/*.md) — describes what's shipped today. Start here for operator + integrator reference. - Implementation history + design notes at
docs/v2/*.md— the authoritative plan + decision log the current reference is built from. Start here when you need the why behind an architectural choice, or when a top-level doc says "see plan.md § X".
The project was originally called LmxOpcUa (a single-driver Galaxy/MXAccess OPC UA server) and has since become OtOpcUa, a multi-driver OPC UA server platform. Any lingering LmxOpcUa-string in a path you see in docs is a deliberate residual (executable name lmxopcua-cli, client PKI folder {LocalAppData}/LmxOpcUaClient/) — fixing those requires migration shims + is tracked as follow-ups.
Platform overview
- Core owns the OPC UA stack, address space, session/security/subscription machinery.
- Drivers plug in via capability interfaces in
ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions:IDriver,IReadable,IWritable,ITagDiscovery,ISubscribable,IHostConnectivityProbe,IAlarmSource,IHistoryProvider,IPerCallHostResolver. Each driver opts into whichever it supports. - Server is the OPC UA endpoint process (net10, x64). Hosts every driver except Galaxy in-process; talks to Galaxy via a named pipe because MXAccess COM is 32-bit-only.
- Admin is the Blazor Server operator UI (net10, x64). Owns the Config DB draft/publish flow, ACL + role-grant authoring, fleet status +
/metricsscrape endpoint. - Galaxy.Host is a .NET Framework 4.8 x86 Windows service that wraps MXAccess COM on an STA thread for the Galaxy driver.
Where to find what
Architecture + data-path reference
| Doc | Covers |
|---|---|
| OpcUaServer.md | Top-level server architecture — Core, driver dispatch, Config DB, generations |
| AddressSpace.md | GenericDriverNodeManager + ITagDiscovery + IAddressSpaceBuilder |
| ReadWriteOperations.md | OPC UA Read/Write → CapabilityInvoker → IReadable/IWritable |
| Subscriptions.md | Monitored items → ISubscribable + per-driver subscription refcount |
| AlarmTracking.md | IAlarmSource + AlarmSurfaceInvoker + OPC UA alarm conditions |
| DataTypeMapping.md | Per-driver DriverAttributeInfo → OPC UA variable types |
| IncrementalSync.md | Address-space rebuild on redeploy + sp_ComputeGenerationDiff |
| HistoricalDataAccess.md | IHistoryProvider as a per-driver optional capability |
| VirtualTags.md | Core.Scripting + Core.VirtualTags — Roslyn script sandbox, engine, dispatch alongside driver tags |
| ScriptedAlarms.md | Core.ScriptedAlarms — script-predicate IAlarmSource + Part 9 state machine |
Two Core subsystems are shipped without a dedicated top-level doc; see the section in the linked doc:
| Project | See |
|---|---|
Core.AlarmHistorian |
AlarmTracking.md § Alarm historian sink |
Analyzers (Roslyn OTOPCUA0001) |
security.md § OTOPCUA0001 Analyzer |
Drivers
| Doc | Covers |
|---|---|
| drivers/README.md | Index of the eight shipped drivers + capability matrix |
| drivers/Galaxy.md | Galaxy driver — MXAccess bridge, Host/Proxy split, named-pipe IPC |
| drivers/Galaxy-Repository.md | Galaxy-specific discovery via the ZB SQL database |
For Modbus / S7 / AB CIP / AB Legacy / TwinCAT / FOCAS / OPC UA Client specifics, see v2/driver-specs.md.
Operational
| Doc | Covers |
|---|---|
| Configuration.md | appsettings bootstrap + Config DB + Admin UI draft/publish |
| security.md | Transport security profiles, LDAP auth, ACL trie, role grants, OTOPCUA0001 analyzer |
| Redundancy.md | RedundancyCoordinator, ServiceLevelCalculator, apply-lease, Prometheus metrics |
| ServiceHosting.md | Three-process deploy (Server + Admin + Galaxy.Host) install/uninstall |
| StatusDashboard.md | Pointer — superseded by v2/admin-ui.md |
Client tooling
| Doc | Covers |
|---|---|
| Client.CLI.md | otopcua-cli — OPC UA command-line client |
| Client.UI.md | Avalonia desktop client |
| DriverClis.md | Driver test-client CLIs — index + shared commands |
| Driver.Modbus.Cli.md | otopcua-modbus-cli — Modbus-TCP |
| Driver.AbCip.Cli.md | otopcua-abcip-cli — ControlLogix / CompactLogix / Micro800 / GuardLogix |
| Driver.AbLegacy.Cli.md | otopcua-ablegacy-cli — SLC / MicroLogix / PLC-5 (PCCC) |
| Driver.S7.Cli.md | otopcua-s7-cli — Siemens S7-300 / S7-400 / S7-1200 / S7-1500 |
| Driver.TwinCAT.Cli.md | otopcua-twincat-cli — Beckhoff TwinCAT 2/3 ADS |
| Driver.FOCAS.Cli.md | otopcua-focas-cli — Fanuc FOCAS/2 CNC |
Requirements
| Doc | Covers |
|---|---|
| reqs/HighLevelReqs.md | HLRs — numbered system-level requirements |
| reqs/OpcUaServerReqs.md | OPC UA server-layer reqs |
| reqs/ServiceHostReqs.md | Per-process hosting reqs |
| reqs/ClientRequirements.md | Client CLI + UI reqs |
| reqs/GalaxyRepositoryReqs.md | Galaxy-scoped repository reqs |
| reqs/MxAccessClientReqs.md | Galaxy-scoped MXAccess reqs |
| reqs/StatusDashboardReqs.md | Pointer — superseded by Admin UI |
Implementation history (docs/v2/)
Design decisions + phase plans + execution notes. Load-bearing cross-references from the top-level docs:
- v2/plan.md — authoritative v2 vision doc + numbered decision log (referenced as "decision #N" elsewhere)
- v2/admin-ui.md — Admin UI spec
- v2/acl-design.md — data-plane ACL + permission-trie design (Phase 6.2)
- v2/config-db-schema.md — Config DB schema reference
- v2/driver-specs.md — per-driver addressing + quirks for every shipped protocol
- v2/dev-environment.md — dev-box bootstrap
- v2/test-data-sources.md — integration-test simulator matrix (includes the pinned libplctag
ab_serverversion for AB CIP tests) - v2/implementation/phase--.md — per-phase execution plans with exit-gate evidence