lmxopcua/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbLegacy.Tests/AbLegacyTransportInitLogTests.cs

using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Shouldly;
using Xunit;

namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbLegacy.Tests;

/// <summary>
///     The transport the instance runs on is logged at every init through the HOST-supplied logger factory,
///     so an operator can tell from the node log which stack serves a driver (T19 live gate). The factory
///     path is the one under test: a driver built without a logger writes to the null logger.
/// </summary>
[Trait("Category", "Unit")]
public sealed class AbLegacyTransportInitLogTests
{
    private static string Config(string? transport, string family = "Slc500") =>
        $$"""{{{(transport is null ? "" : $"\"transport\":\"{transport}\",")}}"probe":{"enabled":false},"devices":[{"hostAddress":"ab://10.0.0.1:44818/1,0","plcFamily":"{{family}}"}]}""";

    /// <summary>The init line names the configured-vs-effective transport (final review I3: default = Libplctag).</summary>
    [Theory]
    [InlineData("Native", "Slc500", "Native (configured)")]
    [InlineData("Libplctag", "Slc500", "Libplctag (configured)")]
    [InlineData(null, "Slc500", "Libplctag (default)")]
    [InlineData(null, "Plc5", "Libplctag (default)")]
    public async Task Init_logs_the_transport_through_the_registered_logger_factory(
        string? json, string family, string expected)
    {
        var captured = await InitAndCaptureAsync(Config(json, family));
        captured.ShouldContain(m => m.Message.Contains("drv-t19") && m.Message.Contains($"transport={expected}"));
    }

    /// <summary>
    ///     An explicit Native against a PLC-5 / LogixPccc device is an allowed operator choice, but logs ONE
    ///     Warning naming the limitation. The defaulted and explicit-libplctag rows are the falsification
    ///     controls: same device families, no warning.
    /// </summary>
    [Theory]
    [InlineData("Native", "Plc5", true)]
    [InlineData("Native", "LogixPccc", true)]
    [InlineData(null, "Plc5", false)]
    [InlineData(null, "Slc500", false)]
    [InlineData("Libplctag", "LogixPccc", false)]
    [InlineData("Native", "Slc500", false)]
    public async Task Explicit_Native_on_a_limited_family_warns_once(string? json, string family, bool warns)
    {
        var captured = await InitAndCaptureAsync(Config(json, family));
        var warnings = captured.Where(m => m.Level == LogLevel.Warning && m.Message.Contains("native support is limited"))
            .ToList();
        warnings.Count.ShouldBe(warns ? 1 : 0);
        if (warns) warnings[0].Message.ShouldContain(family);
    }

    /// <summary>
    ///     The Warning is once per INSTANCE, not per init: every comms-loss reconnect retry re-runs init
    ///     (Task 22 review r1 M4). Three inits, one warning.
    /// </summary>
    [Fact]
    public async Task The_limited_family_warning_is_logged_once_per_instance_across_reinits()
    {
        var config = Config("Native", "Plc5");
        var captured = new List<(LogLevel, string)>();
        using var factory = new CapturingLoggerFactory(captured);
        var driver = AbLegacyDriverFactoryExtensions.CreateInstance("drv-t19", config, factory);
        try
        {
            await driver.InitializeAsync(config, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
            await driver.ReinitializeAsync(config, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
            await driver.ReinitializeAsync(config, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
        }
        finally
        {
            await driver.ShutdownAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
        }

        List<(LogLevel Level, string Message)> snapshot;
        lock (captured) snapshot = [.. captured];
        snapshot.Count(m => m.Message.Contains("initializing")).ShouldBe(3); // positive control: three inits ran
        snapshot.Count(m => m.Level == LogLevel.Warning && m.Message.Contains("native support is limited")).ShouldBe(1);
    }

    private static async Task<List<(LogLevel Level, string Message)>> InitAndCaptureAsync(string config)
    {
        var captured = new List<(LogLevel, string)>();
        using var factory = new CapturingLoggerFactory(captured);
        var driver = AbLegacyDriverFactoryExtensions.CreateInstance("drv-t19", config, factory);
        try
        {
            await driver.InitializeAsync(config, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
        }
        finally
        {
            await driver.ShutdownAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
        }
        lock (captured) return [.. captured];
    }

    private sealed class CapturingLoggerFactory(List<(LogLevel, string)> sink) : ILoggerFactory
    {
        public ILogger CreateLogger(string categoryName) => new CapturingLogger(sink);
        public void AddProvider(ILoggerProvider provider) { }
        public void Dispose() { }
    }

    private sealed class CapturingLogger(List<(LogLevel, string)> sink) : ILogger
    {
        public IDisposable? BeginScope<TState>(TState state) where TState : notnull => null;
        public bool IsEnabled(LogLevel logLevel) => true;
        public void Log<TState>(LogLevel logLevel, EventId eventId, TState state, Exception? exception,
            Func<TState, Exception?, string> formatter)
        {
            lock (sink) sink.Add((logLevel, formatter(state, exception)));
        }
    }
}