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lmxopcua/tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.S7.Tests/SymbolImport/TiaCsvImporterTests.cs
2026-04-26 06:32:18 -04:00

291 lines
11 KiB
C#

using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
using Shouldly;
using Xunit;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.S7.SymbolImport;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.S7.Tests.SymbolImport;
/// <summary>
/// Unit coverage for <see cref="TiaCsvImporter"/>. Drives the parser through
/// synthesised in-memory streams; the golden-fixture path lives in the integration
/// test project (<c>Driver_imports_csv_then_reads_seeded_tags</c>).
/// </summary>
[Trait("Category", "Unit")]
public sealed class TiaCsvImporterTests
{
private static S7ImportResult ParseString(string csv, S7ImportOptions? opts = null)
{
var importer = new TiaCsvImporter(NullLogger<TiaCsvImporter>.Instance);
using var stream = new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(csv));
return importer.Parse(stream, opts);
}
[Fact]
public void Parse_canonical_TIA_csv_yields_correctly_typed_tag()
{
// Minimal canonical row: Name=Speed, Logical address=%MW0, Data type=Int.
const string csv = """
Name,Path,Data type,Logical address,Comment,Hmi accessible,Hmi visible,Hmi writeable,Length
Speed,Default tag table,Int,%MW0,Motor speed,True,True,True,
""";
var result = ParseString(csv);
result.ParsedCount.ShouldBe(1);
result.SkippedCount.ShouldBe(0);
result.ErrorCount.ShouldBe(0);
result.UdtPlaceholderCount.ShouldBe(0);
result.Tags.Count.ShouldBe(1);
var t = result.Tags[0];
t.Name.ShouldBe("Speed");
t.Address.ShouldBe("MW0");
t.DataType.ShouldBe(S7DataType.Int16);
t.Writable.ShouldBeTrue();
}
[Fact]
public void Parse_DE_locale_csv_with_decimal_comma_imports_normalised_addresses()
{
// DE locale uses ';' as field separator and ',' as decimal separator. The Bool
// address `%M0,5` would be `%M0.5` in en-US — auto-detect should rewrite it.
const string csv = """
Name;Path;Data type;Logical address;Comment;Hmi accessible
ProbeBit;Standard-Variablentabelle;Bool;%M0,5;Probe-Bit;WAHR
""";
var result = ParseString(csv);
result.ParsedCount.ShouldBe(1);
result.Tags[0].Address.ShouldBe("M0.5");
result.Tags[0].DataType.ShouldBe(S7DataType.Bool);
}
[Fact]
public void Parse_skips_header_and_comment_lines()
{
// Comments (`#`) live both before and after the header — both forms must survive
// the parser without bumping the tag count. `;` is NOT a comment marker (it's
// the DE-locale separator).
const string csv = """
# top-level comment
Name,Path,Data type,Logical address,Comment,Hmi accessible
# mid-stream comment
Tag1,T,Int,%MW0,desc,True
Tag2,T,Real,%MD4,desc,True
""";
var result = ParseString(csv);
result.ParsedCount.ShouldBe(2);
result.Tags[0].Name.ShouldBe("Tag1");
result.Tags[1].Name.ShouldBe("Tag2");
result.Tags[1].DataType.ShouldBe(S7DataType.Float32);
}
[Fact]
public void Parse_udt_typed_row_imports_as_placeholder_and_increments_counter()
{
// TIA emits UDT references either as the bare quoted name ("MyUdt") or as the
// literal "Struct" for inline anonymous structs.
const string csv = """"
Name,Path,Data type,Logical address,Comment,Hmi accessible
CookerCfg,T,"CookerSettings",%DB10.DBB0,UDT instance,True
InlineStruct,T,Struct,%DB11.DBB0,Inline struct,True
"""";
var result = ParseString(csv);
result.ParsedCount.ShouldBe(2);
result.UdtPlaceholderCount.ShouldBe(2);
result.Tags.ShouldAllBe(t => t.DataType == S7DataType.Byte);
result.Tags.ShouldAllBe(t => !t.Writable);
}
[Fact]
public void Parse_hmi_accessible_false_skips_row()
{
const string csv = """
Name,Path,Data type,Logical address,Comment,Hmi accessible
Visible,T,Int,%MW0,visible,True
Hidden,T,Int,%MW2,hidden,False
""";
var result = ParseString(csv);
result.ParsedCount.ShouldBe(1);
result.SkippedCount.ShouldBe(1);
result.Tags[0].Name.ShouldBe("Visible");
}
[Fact]
public void Parse_hmi_accessible_de_locale_falsch_skips_row()
{
// DE-locale boolean column values: WAHR=true, FALSCH=false.
const string csv = """
Name;Path;Data type;Logical address;Comment;Hmi accessible
Visible;T;Int;%MW10;visible;WAHR
Hidden;T;Int;%MW12;hidden;FALSCH
""";
var result = ParseString(csv);
result.ParsedCount.ShouldBe(1);
result.SkippedCount.ShouldBe(1);
result.Tags[0].Name.ShouldBe("Visible");
}
[Fact]
public void Parse_empty_stream_returns_empty_result()
{
var result = ParseString(string.Empty);
result.ParsedCount.ShouldBe(0);
result.SkippedCount.ShouldBe(0);
result.ErrorCount.ShouldBe(0);
result.UdtPlaceholderCount.ShouldBe(0);
result.Tags.ShouldBeEmpty();
}
[Fact]
public void Parse_missing_required_column_throws()
{
// No address column at all — structural failure.
const string csv = """
Name,Path,Data type,Comment,Hmi accessible
T,P,Int,desc,True
""";
Should.Throw<InvalidDataException>(() => ParseString(csv));
}
[Fact]
public void Parse_db_word_address_imports_with_correct_type()
{
const string csv = """
Name,Path,Data type,Logical address,Comment,Hmi accessible
Setpoint,T,Real,%DB1.DBD4,Setpoint,True
""";
var result = ParseString(csv);
result.ParsedCount.ShouldBe(1);
result.Tags[0].Address.ShouldBe("DB1.DBD4");
result.Tags[0].DataType.ShouldBe(S7DataType.Float32);
}
[Fact]
public void Parse_string_with_length_column_propagates_string_length()
{
const string csv = """
Name,Path,Data type,Logical address,Comment,Hmi accessible,Hmi visible,Hmi writeable,Length
Recipe,T,String,%DB2.DBB0,Recipe name,True,True,True,80
""";
var result = ParseString(csv);
result.ParsedCount.ShouldBe(1);
result.Tags[0].DataType.ShouldBe(S7DataType.String);
result.Tags[0].StringLength.ShouldBe(80);
}
[Fact]
public void Parse_max_rows_caps_imports()
{
const string csv = """
Name,Path,Data type,Logical address,Comment,Hmi accessible
A,T,Int,%MW0,a,True
B,T,Int,%MW2,b,True
C,T,Int,%MW4,c,True
D,T,Int,%MW6,d,True
""";
var result = ParseString(csv, new S7ImportOptions(MaxRowsToImport: 2));
result.ParsedCount.ShouldBe(2);
result.Tags.Count.ShouldBe(2);
}
[Fact]
public void Parse_invalid_address_strict_throws()
{
const string csv = """
Name,Path,Data type,Logical address,Comment,Hmi accessible
Bad,T,Int,%XYZ123,broken,True
""";
Should.Throw<InvalidDataException>(
() => ParseString(csv, new S7ImportOptions(IgnoreInvalid: false)));
}
[Fact]
public void Parse_invalid_address_permissive_skips_with_log()
{
var collector = new ListLogger<TiaCsvImporter>();
const string csv = """
Name,Path,Data type,Logical address,Comment,Hmi accessible
Good,T,Int,%MW0,good,True
Bad,T,Int,%XYZ123,broken,True
""";
var importer = new TiaCsvImporter(collector);
using var stream = new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(csv));
var result = importer.Parse(stream);
result.ParsedCount.ShouldBe(1);
result.ErrorCount.ShouldBe(1);
collector.Messages.ShouldContain(m => m.Contains("Bad") || m.Contains("invalid"));
}
[Fact]
public void Parse_handles_utf8_bom()
{
// TIA Portal on Windows can emit UTF-8 with a BOM — make sure
// detectEncodingFromByteOrderMarks=true on the StreamReader strips it.
const string csv = "Name,Path,Data type,Logical address,Comment,Hmi accessible\nT,P,Int,%MW0,d,True\n";
var bom = Encoding.UTF8.GetPreamble();
var bytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(csv);
var withBom = new byte[bom.Length + bytes.Length];
bom.CopyTo(withBom, 0);
bytes.CopyTo(withBom, bom.Length);
var importer = new TiaCsvImporter(NullLogger<TiaCsvImporter>.Instance);
using var stream = new MemoryStream(withBom);
var result = importer.Parse(stream);
result.ParsedCount.ShouldBe(1);
result.Tags[0].Name.ShouldBe("T");
}
[Fact]
public void IsUdtTypeName_recognises_struct_and_quoted_names_but_not_primitives()
{
TiaCsvImporter.IsUdtTypeName("Struct").ShouldBeTrue();
TiaCsvImporter.IsUdtTypeName("\"MyUdt\"").ShouldBeTrue();
TiaCsvImporter.IsUdtTypeName("Int").ShouldBeFalse();
TiaCsvImporter.IsUdtTypeName("Real").ShouldBeFalse();
TiaCsvImporter.IsUdtTypeName("\"Int\"").ShouldBeFalse();
TiaCsvImporter.IsUdtTypeName("").ShouldBeFalse();
}
[Fact]
public void DetectSeparator_picks_semicolon_when_more_common()
{
// Header full of semicolons → DE locale. One value with a comma in a comment
// shouldn't flip the detection.
var lines = new[] { "Name;Path;Data type;Logical address" };
TiaCsvImporter.DetectSeparator(lines).ShouldBe(';');
}
[Fact]
public void DetectSeparator_picks_comma_for_us_locale()
{
var lines = new[] { "Name,Path,Data type,Logical address" };
TiaCsvImporter.DetectSeparator(lines).ShouldBe(',');
}
[Fact]
public void NormaliseAddress_strips_percent_and_rewrites_de_comma()
{
TiaCsvImporter.NormaliseAddress("%MW0", deLocale: false).ShouldBe("MW0");
TiaCsvImporter.NormaliseAddress("%M0,5", deLocale: true).ShouldBe("M0.5");
TiaCsvImporter.NormaliseAddress("M0.5", deLocale: false).ShouldBe("M0.5");
}
/// <summary>In-memory <see cref="ILogger{T}"/> for assertion on the warning channel.</summary>
private sealed class ListLogger<T> : ILogger<T>
{
public List<string> Messages { get; } = new();
public IDisposable? BeginScope<TState>(TState state) where TState : notnull => null;
public bool IsEnabled(LogLevel logLevel) => true;
public void Log<TState>(LogLevel logLevel, EventId eventId, TState state, Exception? exception,
Func<TState, Exception?, string> formatter)
{
Messages.Add(formatter(state, exception));
}
}
}