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lmxopcua/tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.ControlPlane.Tests/Communication/MeshPskProviderTests.cs
T

338 lines
12 KiB
C#

using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using Shouldly;
using Xunit;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Cluster;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.ControlPlane.Communication;
using ZB.MOM.WW.Secrets.Abstractions;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.ControlPlane.Tests.Communication;
/// <summary>
/// ClusterClient→gRPC Phase 0 — central's per-cluster PSK lookup. Central talks to N site
/// clusters, each with its own key, so every outbound dial and every inbound ack verification
/// goes through here.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// The tests that matter are the adversarial ones: the store being down, the key being absent
/// or blank, and the cache handing back a value the store no longer agrees with. Every one of
/// those must end in "no key" — the caller then denies or skips, never proceeds unauthenticated.
/// </remarks>
public sealed class MeshPskProviderTests
{
private static MeshPskProvider CreateProvider(
ISecretResolver resolver,
Dictionary<string, string>? clusterPsks = null)
{
var options = new MeshTransportOptions();
if (clusterPsks is not null)
{
foreach (var (key, value) in clusterPsks)
options.ClusterPsks[key] = value;
}
return new MeshPskProvider(
Options.Create(options), resolver, NullLogger<MeshPskProvider>.Instance);
}
[Fact]
public void ConfigMapEntry_IsReturned_WithoutConsultingTheSecretStore()
{
var resolver = new FakeSecretResolver();
var provider = CreateProvider(
resolver, new Dictionary<string, string> { ["SITE-A"] = "rig-psk-site-a" });
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-A", out var psk).ShouldBeTrue();
psk.ShouldBe("rig-psk-site-a");
resolver.CallCount.ShouldBe(0);
}
[Fact]
public void ConfigMapEntry_WinsOverTheSecretStore()
{
// The map exists so a rig can supply literals without standing up a KEK. If the store also
// holds a key for that cluster the map must still win, or a stale store row would silently
// beat the value the operator just set.
var resolver = new FakeSecretResolver { Value = "stored-psk" };
var provider = CreateProvider(
resolver, new Dictionary<string, string> { ["SITE-A"] = "rig-psk-site-a" });
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-A", out var psk).ShouldBeTrue();
psk.ShouldBe("rig-psk-site-a");
resolver.CallCount.ShouldBe(0);
}
[Fact]
public void ConfigMapLookup_IsCaseInsensitive()
{
// MeshTransport__ClusterPsks__site-a and __SITE-A are the same cluster. The map's comparer
// (set on MeshTransportOptions) is what makes that true; this pins the pairing.
var resolver = new FakeSecretResolver();
var provider = CreateProvider(
resolver, new Dictionary<string, string> { ["SITE-A"] = "rig-psk-site-a" });
provider.TryGetPsk("site-a", out var psk).ShouldBeTrue();
psk.ShouldBe("rig-psk-site-a");
}
[Fact]
public void BlankConfigMapEntry_FallsThroughToTheSecretStore()
{
// A blank map entry is an empty environment variable, not a decision. Treat it as absent
// rather than as an empty key that an empty bearer would satisfy.
var resolver = new FakeSecretResolver { Value = "stored-psk" };
var provider = CreateProvider(
resolver, new Dictionary<string, string> { ["SITE-A"] = " " });
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-A", out var psk).ShouldBeTrue();
psk.ShouldBe("stored-psk");
resolver.CallCount.ShouldBe(1);
}
[Fact]
public void SecretStoreValue_IsReturned_UnderTheConventionalName()
{
var resolver = new FakeSecretResolver { Value = "stored-psk" };
var provider = CreateProvider(resolver);
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-A", out var psk).ShouldBeTrue();
psk.ShouldBe("stored-psk");
// SecretName normalizes to lowercase — the same normalization ${secret:OT-MESH-PSK-SITE-A}
// goes through in the pre-host expander, so both paths address one row.
resolver.LastName.ShouldBe("ot-mesh-psk-site-a");
}
[Fact]
public void UnknownCluster_FailsClosed()
{
// Absent secret + no map entry. The caller denies; it must never fall back to "no auth".
var resolver = new FakeSecretResolver { Value = null };
var provider = CreateProvider(resolver);
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-Z", out var psk).ShouldBeFalse();
psk.ShouldBeNull();
}
[Fact]
public void BlankSecretValue_FailsClosed()
{
// A row that decrypts to whitespace is a broken seed, not a key. Accepting it would make
// "Bearer " a valid credential for the whole cluster.
var resolver = new FakeSecretResolver { Value = " " };
var provider = CreateProvider(resolver);
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-A", out var psk).ShouldBeFalse();
psk.ShouldBeNull();
}
[Fact]
public void ResolverThrow_FailsClosed()
{
// The store is a local SQLite file with an env KEK; a missing KEK throws rather than
// returning null. Any failure is "no key", never an exception escaping into the gRPC gate.
var resolver = new FakeSecretResolver { Throw = new InvalidOperationException("KEK unavailable") };
var provider = CreateProvider(resolver);
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-A", out var psk).ShouldBeFalse();
psk.ShouldBeNull();
}
[Fact]
public void ResolverThrow_IsNotCached_SoRecoveryNeedsNoInvalidate()
{
// Caching a negative would turn a transient store fault into a permanent outage for that
// cluster, recoverable only by a restart or a hook nothing calls yet.
var resolver = new FakeSecretResolver { Throw = new InvalidOperationException("KEK unavailable") };
var provider = CreateProvider(resolver);
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-A", out _).ShouldBeFalse();
resolver.Throw = null;
resolver.Value = "stored-psk";
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-A", out var psk).ShouldBeTrue();
psk.ShouldBe("stored-psk");
}
[Fact]
public void ResolvedValue_IsCached_SoTheStoreIsHitOnce()
{
var resolver = new FakeSecretResolver { Value = "stored-psk" };
var provider = CreateProvider(resolver);
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-A", out _).ShouldBeTrue();
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-A", out _).ShouldBeTrue();
provider.TryGetPsk("site-a", out _).ShouldBeTrue();
resolver.CallCount.ShouldBe(1);
}
[Fact]
public void Cache_ServesTheStaleValue_UntilInvalidated()
{
// Both directions matter: stale-until-invalidated is the whole reason Invalidate exists, and
// an invalidate that did not actually re-read would be indistinguishable from a no-op.
var resolver = new FakeSecretResolver { Value = "first-psk" };
var provider = CreateProvider(resolver);
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-A", out var first).ShouldBeTrue();
first.ShouldBe("first-psk");
resolver.Value = "rotated-psk";
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-A", out var stale).ShouldBeTrue();
stale.ShouldBe("first-psk");
provider.Invalidate("SITE-A");
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-A", out var fresh).ShouldBeTrue();
fresh.ShouldBe("rotated-psk");
}
[Fact]
public void Invalidate_IsCaseInsensitive_AndScopedToOneCluster()
{
var resolver = new FakeSecretResolver { Value = "first-psk" };
var provider = CreateProvider(resolver);
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-A", out _).ShouldBeTrue();
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-B", out _).ShouldBeTrue();
resolver.Value = "rotated-psk";
provider.Invalidate("site-a");
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-A", out var a).ShouldBeTrue();
a.ShouldBe("rotated-psk");
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-B", out var b).ShouldBeTrue();
b.ShouldBe("first-psk");
}
[Fact]
public void Invalidate_OnACacheMiss_IsANoOp()
{
var resolver = new FakeSecretResolver { Value = "stored-psk" };
var provider = CreateProvider(resolver);
Should.NotThrow(() => provider.Invalidate("never-seen"));
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-A", out var psk).ShouldBeTrue();
psk.ShouldBe("stored-psk");
}
[Fact]
public void InvalidateAll_DropsEveryCluster()
{
var resolver = new FakeSecretResolver { Value = "first-psk" };
var provider = CreateProvider(resolver);
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-A", out _).ShouldBeTrue();
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-B", out _).ShouldBeTrue();
resolver.Value = "rotated-psk";
provider.InvalidateAll();
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-A", out var a).ShouldBeTrue();
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-B", out var b).ShouldBeTrue();
a.ShouldBe("rotated-psk");
b.ShouldBe("rotated-psk");
}
[Theory]
[InlineData("")]
[InlineData(" ")]
public void BlankClusterId_FailsClosed(string clusterId)
{
var resolver = new FakeSecretResolver { Value = "stored-psk" };
var provider = CreateProvider(resolver);
provider.TryGetPsk(clusterId, out var psk).ShouldBeFalse();
psk.ShouldBeNull();
resolver.CallCount.ShouldBe(0);
}
[Fact]
public void ClusterIdThatCannotFormASecretName_FailsClosed()
{
// Cluster ids are operator-authored; SecretName's allow-list is [a-z0-9._/-]. A '$' throws
// out of the SecretName ctor, and that throw must become "no key", not a 500 in the gate.
var resolver = new FakeSecretResolver { Value = "stored-psk" };
var provider = CreateProvider(resolver);
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE$A", out var psk).ShouldBeFalse();
psk.ShouldBeNull();
resolver.CallCount.ShouldBe(0);
}
[Fact]
public async Task ConcurrentCallers_ResolveOnce_AndAllSeeTheSameValue()
{
// The gRPC gate calls this from every inbound ack, on arbitrary thread-pool threads. A
// non-atomic fill would stampede the store and could hand two callers different keys.
var gate = new SemaphoreSlim(0, 1);
var resolver = new FakeSecretResolver { Value = "stored-psk", Gate = gate };
var provider = CreateProvider(resolver);
var callers = Enumerable.Range(0, 16).Select(_ => Task.Run(() =>
{
provider.TryGetPsk("SITE-A", out var psk).ShouldBeTrue();
return psk;
})).ToArray();
gate.Release();
var results = await Task.WhenAll(callers);
results.ShouldAllBe(r => r == "stored-psk");
resolver.CallCount.ShouldBe(1);
}
/// <summary>
/// An <see cref="ISecretResolver"/> whose answer the test controls between calls, so cache
/// staleness and invalidation are observable without a real store.
/// </summary>
private sealed class FakeSecretResolver : ISecretResolver
{
private int _callCount;
/// <summary>What <see cref="GetAsync"/> returns when <see cref="Throw"/> is null.</summary>
public string? Value { get; set; }
/// <summary>When set, <see cref="GetAsync"/> throws it instead of returning.</summary>
public Exception? Throw { get; set; }
/// <summary>When set, the first call waits on it — used to force a concurrent stampede.</summary>
public SemaphoreSlim? Gate { get; set; }
/// <summary>How many times the store was consulted.</summary>
public int CallCount => Volatile.Read(ref _callCount);
/// <summary>The name of the most recently requested secret.</summary>
public string? LastName { get; private set; }
public async Task<string?> GetAsync(SecretName name, CancellationToken ct)
{
LastName = name.Value;
Interlocked.Increment(ref _callCount);
if (Gate is not null)
await Gate.WaitAsync(ct).ConfigureAwait(false);
if (Throw is not null)
throw Throw;
return Value;
}
}
}