lmxopcua/tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Server.Tests/ScheduledRecycleHostedServiceTests.cs

using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
using Shouldly;
using Xunit;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Stability;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Server.Hosting;

namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Server.Tests;

[Trait("Category", "Unit")]
public sealed class ScheduledRecycleHostedServiceTests
{
    private static readonly DateTime T0 = new(2026, 4, 19, 0, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc);

    private sealed class FakeClock : TimeProvider
    {
        public DateTime Utc { get; set; } = T0;
        public override DateTimeOffset GetUtcNow() => new(Utc, TimeSpan.Zero);
    }

    private sealed class FakeSupervisor : IDriverSupervisor
    {
        public string DriverInstanceId => "tier-c-fake";
        public int RecycleCount { get; private set; }
        public Task RecycleAsync(string reason, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
        {
            RecycleCount++;
            return Task.CompletedTask;
        }
    }

    private sealed class ThrowingSupervisor : IDriverSupervisor
    {
        public string DriverInstanceId => "tier-c-throws";
        public Task RecycleAsync(string reason, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
            => throw new InvalidOperationException("supervisor unavailable");
    }

    [Fact]
    public async Task TickOnce_BeforeInterval_DoesNotFire()
    {
        var clock = new FakeClock();
        var supervisor = new FakeSupervisor();
        var scheduler = new ScheduledRecycleScheduler(
            DriverTier.C, TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5), T0, supervisor,
            NullLogger<ScheduledRecycleScheduler>.Instance);

        var host = new ScheduledRecycleHostedService(NullLogger<ScheduledRecycleHostedService>.Instance, clock);
        host.AddScheduler(scheduler);

        clock.Utc = T0.AddMinutes(1);
        await host.TickOnceAsync(CancellationToken.None);

        supervisor.RecycleCount.ShouldBe(0);
        host.TickCount.ShouldBe(1);
    }

    [Fact]
    public async Task TickOnce_AfterInterval_Fires()
    {
        var clock = new FakeClock();
        var supervisor = new FakeSupervisor();
        var scheduler = new ScheduledRecycleScheduler(
            DriverTier.C, TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5), T0, supervisor,
            NullLogger<ScheduledRecycleScheduler>.Instance);

        var host = new ScheduledRecycleHostedService(NullLogger<ScheduledRecycleHostedService>.Instance, clock);
        host.AddScheduler(scheduler);

        clock.Utc = T0.AddMinutes(6);
        await host.TickOnceAsync(CancellationToken.None);

        supervisor.RecycleCount.ShouldBe(1);
    }

    [Fact]
    public async Task TickOnce_MultipleTicks_AccumulateCount()
    {
        var clock = new FakeClock();
        var host = new ScheduledRecycleHostedService(NullLogger<ScheduledRecycleHostedService>.Instance, clock);

        await host.TickOnceAsync(CancellationToken.None);
        await host.TickOnceAsync(CancellationToken.None);
        await host.TickOnceAsync(CancellationToken.None);

        host.TickCount.ShouldBe(3);
    }

    [Fact]
    public async Task AddScheduler_AfterStart_Throws()
    {
        var host = new ScheduledRecycleHostedService(NullLogger<ScheduledRecycleHostedService>.Instance);
        using var cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
        cts.Cancel();

        await host.StartAsync(cts.Token); // flips _started true even with cancelled token
        await host.StopAsync(CancellationToken.None);

        var scheduler = new ScheduledRecycleScheduler(
            DriverTier.C, TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5), DateTime.UtcNow, new FakeSupervisor(),
            NullLogger<ScheduledRecycleScheduler>.Instance);

        Should.Throw<InvalidOperationException>(() => host.AddScheduler(scheduler));
    }

    [Fact]
    public async Task OneSchedulerThrowing_DoesNotStopOthers()
    {
        var clock = new FakeClock();
        var good = new FakeSupervisor();
        var bad = new ThrowingSupervisor();

        var goodSch = new ScheduledRecycleScheduler(
            DriverTier.C, TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5), T0, good,
            NullLogger<ScheduledRecycleScheduler>.Instance);
        var badSch = new ScheduledRecycleScheduler(
            DriverTier.C, TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5), T0, bad,
            NullLogger<ScheduledRecycleScheduler>.Instance);

        var host = new ScheduledRecycleHostedService(NullLogger<ScheduledRecycleHostedService>.Instance, clock);
        host.AddScheduler(badSch);
        host.AddScheduler(goodSch);

        clock.Utc = T0.AddMinutes(6);
        await host.TickOnceAsync(CancellationToken.None);

        good.RecycleCount.ShouldBe(1, "a faulting scheduler must not poison its neighbours");
    }

    [Fact]
    public void SchedulerCount_MatchesAdded()
    {
        var host = new ScheduledRecycleHostedService(NullLogger<ScheduledRecycleHostedService>.Instance);
        var sup = new FakeSupervisor();
        host.AddScheduler(new ScheduledRecycleScheduler(DriverTier.C, TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5), DateTime.UtcNow, sup, NullLogger<ScheduledRecycleScheduler>.Instance));
        host.AddScheduler(new ScheduledRecycleScheduler(DriverTier.C, TimeSpan.FromMinutes(10), DateTime.UtcNow, sup, NullLogger<ScheduledRecycleScheduler>.Instance));

        host.SchedulerCount.ShouldBe(2);
    }

    [Fact]
    public async Task EmptyScheduler_List_TicksCleanly()
    {
        var clock = new FakeClock();
        var host = new ScheduledRecycleHostedService(NullLogger<ScheduledRecycleHostedService>.Instance, clock);

        // No registered schedulers — tick is a no-op + counter still advances.
        await host.TickOnceAsync(CancellationToken.None);

        host.TickCount.ShouldBe(1);
    }
}