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Option A from the issue — the cheap consistency check, no interface change. The desired ref set was re-applied on a Connected TRANSITION (`ResubscribeDesired`) and on a deploy's `SetDesiredSubscriptions`, and nowhere else. A subscription lost while the driver STAYED Connected — a subscribe that failed and was never retried, a handle dropped down an error path — left the actor subscribed to nothing while still reporting Healthy, indefinitely. `ReconcileSubscription` now rides the existing 30 s `health-poll` tick: while Connected, a driver holding a desired set but no live handle is re-subscribed. Gated on `ISubscribable`. A driver that cannot subscribe at all can still be handed a desired set, and without the guard it would be told `Subscribe` every tick and fail every tick, forever. This is a state-machine consistency check, NOT a probe — it can only see that this actor holds no handle, never that a handle is present but dead server-side, because `ISubscriptionHandle` is opaque. That is option B, and it stays deferred until a real occurrence shows the handle outliving the subscription; it would need a liveness member implemented across all eight drivers with different subscription mechanics. A redundant `Subscribe` is possible (a tick queued ahead of an already-queued one observes the same no-handle state) and is harmless: `HandleSubscribeAsync` is a `ReceiveAsync`, so no tick is processed mid-subscribe, and it drops any prior subscription before establishing the new one. Suppressing it would need a pending-subscribe flag threaded through every self-tell site — more state than the race is worth. `healthPollInterval` becomes an optional Props parameter, mirroring the existing `rediscoverInterval` seam, so a test can drive the reconcile without waiting 30 s. Three tests. The reconcile itself is proven by a stub whose FIRST subscribe throws: nothing else would ever retry it, so a second attempt can only come from the reconcile — disabling `ReconcileSubscription` turns it red. The two guard tests are absence assertions and are bounded by a positive control rather than a sleep: a counting health publisher makes ticks PROCESSED observable, so "still one subscribe" means the reconcile ran and declined, not that the timer had not fired. Explicitly not deploy-time drift (#486) — re-asserting an already-correct desired set would not have helped there.