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Joseph Doherty
c506ea298a
Phase 3 PR 55 -- Mitsubishi MELSEC Modbus TCP quirks research document. 451-line doc at docs/v2/mitsubishi.md mirroring the docs/v2/dl205.md template for the MELSEC family (Q-series + QJ71MT91, L-series + LJ71MT91, iQ-R + RJ71EN71, iQ-R built-in Ethernet, iQ-F FX5U built-in, FX3U + FX3U-ENET / FX3U-ENET-P502, FX3GE built-in). Like Siemens S7, MELSEC Modbus is a patchwork of per-site-configured add-on modules rather than a fixed firmware stack, but the MELSEC-specific traps are different enough to warrant their own document. Key findings worth flagging for the PR 58+ implementation track: (1) MODULE NAMING TRAP -- QJ71MB91 is SERIAL RTU, not TCP. The Q-series TCP module is QJ71MT91. Driver docs + config UI should surface this clearly because the confusion costs operators hours when they try to connect to an RS-232 module via Ethernet. (2) NO CANONICAL MAPPING -- every MELSEC Modbus site has a unique 'Modbus Device Assignment Parameter' block of up to 16 assignments (each binding a MELSEC device range like D0..D1023 to a Modbus-address range); the driver must treat the mapping as runtime config, not device-family profile. (3) X/Y BASE DEPENDS ON FAMILY -- Q/L/iQ-R use HEX notation for X/Y (X20 = decimal 32), FX/iQ-F use OCTAL (X20 = decimal 16, same as DL260); iQ-F has a GX Works3 project toggle that can flip this. Single biggest off-by-N source in MELSEC driver code -- driver address helper must take a family selector. (4) Word order CDAB across Q/L/iQ-R/iQ-F by default (CPU-level, not module-level) -- no user-configurable swap on the server side. FX5U's SWAP instruction is for CLIENT mode only. Driver Mitsubishi profile default must be ByteOrder.WordSwap, matching DL260 but OPPOSITE of Siemens S7. (5) D-registers are BINARY by default (opposite of DL205's BCD-by-default). FNC 18 BCD / FNC 19 BIN instructions confirm binary-by-default in the ladder. Caller must explicitly opt-in to Bcd16/Bcd32 tags when the ladder stores BCD, same pattern as DL205 but the default is inverted. (6) FX5U FIRMWARE GATE -- needs firmware >= 1.060 for native Modbus TCP server; older firmware is client-only. Surface a clear capability error on connect. (7) FX3U PORT 502 SPLIT -- the standard FX3U-ENET cannot bind port 502 (lower port range restricted on the firmware); only FX3U-ENET-P502 can. FX3U-ENET-ADP has no Modbus at all and is a common operator mis-purchase -- driver should surface 'module does not support Modbus' as a distinct error, not 'connection refused'. (8) QJ71MT91 does NOT support FC22 (Mask Write) or FC23 (Read-Write Multiple). iQ-R and iQ-F do. Driver bulk-read optimization must gate on module capability. (9) MAX CONNECTIONS -- 16 simultaneous on Q/L/iQ-R, 8 on FX5U and FX3U-ENET. (10) STOP-mode writes -- configurable on Q/L/iQ-R/iQ-F (default = accept writes even in STOP), always rejected with exception 04 on FX3U-ENET. Per-model test differentiation section names the tests Mitsubishi_QJ71MT91_*, Mitsubishi_FX5U_*, Mitsubishi_FX3U_ENET_*, with a shared Mitsubishi_Common_* fixture for CDAB-word-order + binary-not-BCD + standard-exception-codes tests. 17 cited references including primary Mitsubishi manuals (SH-080446 for QJ71MT91, JY997D56101 for FX5, SH-081259 for iQ-R Ethernet, JY997D18101 for FX3U-ENET) plus Ignition / Kepware / Fernhill / HMS third-party driver release notes. Three unconfirmed rumours flagged explicitly: iQ-R RJ71EN71 early firmware rumoured ABCD word order (no primary source), QJ71MT91 firmware < 2010-05 FC15 odd-byte-count truncation (forum report only), FX3U-ENET firmware < 1.14 out-of-order TxId echoes under load (unreproducible on bench). Pure documentation PR -- no code, no tests. Per-quirk implementation lands in PRs 58+. Research conducted 2026-04-18.
2026-04-18 22:51:28 -04:00
..
images
Add UI features, alarm ack, historian UTC fix, and Client.UI documentation
2026-03-31 20:46:45 -04:00
reqs
Phase 0 — mechanical rename ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.* → ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.*
2026-04-17 13:57:47 -04:00
v2
Phase 3 PR 55 -- Mitsubishi MELSEC Modbus TCP quirks research document. 451-line doc at docs/v2/mitsubishi.md mirroring the docs/v2/dl205.md template for the MELSEC family (Q-series + QJ71MT91, L-series + LJ71MT91, iQ-R + RJ71EN71, iQ-R built-in Ethernet, iQ-F FX5U built-in, FX3U + FX3U-ENET / FX3U-ENET-P502, FX3GE built-in). Like Siemens S7, MELSEC Modbus is a patchwork of per-site-configured add-on modules rather than a fixed firmware stack, but the MELSEC-specific traps are different enough to warrant their own document. Key findings worth flagging for the PR 58+ implementation track: (1) MODULE NAMING TRAP -- QJ71MB91 is SERIAL RTU, not TCP. The Q-series TCP module is QJ71MT91. Driver docs + config UI should surface this clearly because the confusion costs operators hours when they try to connect to an RS-232 module via Ethernet. (2) NO CANONICAL MAPPING -- every MELSEC Modbus site has a unique 'Modbus Device Assignment Parameter' block of up to 16 assignments (each binding a MELSEC device range like D0..D1023 to a Modbus-address range); the driver must treat the mapping as runtime config, not device-family profile. (3) X/Y BASE DEPENDS ON FAMILY -- Q/L/iQ-R use HEX notation for X/Y (X20 = decimal 32), FX/iQ-F use OCTAL (X20 = decimal 16, same as DL260); iQ-F has a GX Works3 project toggle that can flip this. Single biggest off-by-N source in MELSEC driver code -- driver address helper must take a family selector. (4) Word order CDAB across Q/L/iQ-R/iQ-F by default (CPU-level, not module-level) -- no user-configurable swap on the server side. FX5U's SWAP instruction is for CLIENT mode only. Driver Mitsubishi profile default must be ByteOrder.WordSwap, matching DL260 but OPPOSITE of Siemens S7. (5) D-registers are BINARY by default (opposite of DL205's BCD-by-default). FNC 18 BCD / FNC 19 BIN instructions confirm binary-by-default in the ladder. Caller must explicitly opt-in to Bcd16/Bcd32 tags when the ladder stores BCD, same pattern as DL205 but the default is inverted. (6) FX5U FIRMWARE GATE -- needs firmware >= 1.060 for native Modbus TCP server; older firmware is client-only. Surface a clear capability error on connect. (7) FX3U PORT 502 SPLIT -- the standard FX3U-ENET cannot bind port 502 (lower port range restricted on the firmware); only FX3U-ENET-P502 can. FX3U-ENET-ADP has no Modbus at all and is a common operator mis-purchase -- driver should surface 'module does not support Modbus' as a distinct error, not 'connection refused'. (8) QJ71MT91 does NOT support FC22 (Mask Write) or FC23 (Read-Write Multiple). iQ-R and iQ-F do. Driver bulk-read optimization must gate on module capability. (9) MAX CONNECTIONS -- 16 simultaneous on Q/L/iQ-R, 8 on FX5U and FX3U-ENET. (10) STOP-mode writes -- configurable on Q/L/iQ-R/iQ-F (default = accept writes even in STOP), always rejected with exception 04 on FX3U-ENET. Per-model test differentiation section names the tests Mitsubishi_QJ71MT91_*, Mitsubishi_FX5U_*, Mitsubishi_FX3U_ENET_*, with a shared Mitsubishi_Common_* fixture for CDAB-word-order + binary-not-BCD + standard-exception-codes tests. 17 cited references including primary Mitsubishi manuals (SH-080446 for QJ71MT91, JY997D56101 for FX5, SH-081259 for iQ-R Ethernet, JY997D18101 for FX3U-ENET) plus Ignition / Kepware / Fernhill / HMS third-party driver release notes. Three unconfirmed rumours flagged explicitly: iQ-R RJ71EN71 early firmware rumoured ABCD word order (no primary source), QJ71MT91 firmware < 2010-05 FC15 odd-byte-count truncation (forum report only), FX3U-ENET firmware < 1.14 out-of-order TxId echoes under load (unreproducible on bench). Pure documentation PR -- no code, no tests. Per-quirk implementation lands in PRs 58+. Research conducted 2026-04-18.
2026-04-18 22:51:28 -04:00
AddressSpace.md
Phase 0 — mechanical rename ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.* → ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.*
2026-04-17 13:57:47 -04:00
AlarmTracking.md
Scope alarm tracking to selected templates and surface endpoint/security state on the dashboard so operators can deploy in large galaxies without drowning clients in irrelevant alarms or guessing what the server is advertising
2026-04-13 09:48:57 -04:00
Client.CLI.md
Phase 0 — mechanical rename ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.* → ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.*
2026-04-17 13:57:47 -04:00
Client.UI.md
Phase 0 — mechanical rename ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.* → ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.*
2026-04-17 13:57:47 -04:00
Configuration.md
Phase 0 — mechanical rename ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.* → ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.*
2026-04-17 13:57:47 -04:00
DataTypeMapping.md
Phase 0 — mechanical rename ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.* → ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.*
2026-04-17 13:57:47 -04:00
GalaxyRepository.md
Phase 0 — mechanical rename ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.* → ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.*
2026-04-17 13:57:47 -04:00
HistoricalDataAccess.md
Phase 0 — mechanical rename ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.* → ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.*
2026-04-17 13:57:47 -04:00
IncrementalSync.md
Add component-level documentation for all 14 server subsystems
2026-03-26 15:47:59 -04:00
MxAccessBridge.md
Phase 0 — mechanical rename ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.* → ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.*
2026-04-17 13:57:47 -04:00
OpcUaServer.md
Phase 0 — mechanical rename ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.* → ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.*
2026-04-17 13:57:47 -04:00
ReadWriteOperations.md
Add authentication and role-based write access control
2026-03-27 02:14:37 -04:00
Redundancy.md
Phase 0 — mechanical rename ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.* → ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.*
2026-04-17 13:57:47 -04:00
security.md
Phase 3 PR 31 — Live-LDAP integration test + Active Directory compatibility. Closes LMX follow-up
#4
with 6 live-bind tests in Server.Tests/LdapUserAuthenticatorLiveTests.cs against the dev GLAuth instance at localhost:3893 (skipped cleanly when unreachable via Assert.Skip + a clear SkipReason — matches the GalaxyRepositoryLiveSmokeTests pattern). Coverage: valid credentials bind + surface DisplayName; wrong password fails; unknown user fails; empty credentials fail pre-flight without touching the directory; writeop user's memberOf maps through GroupToRole to WriteOperate (the exact string WriteAuthzPolicy.IsAllowed expects); admin user surfaces all four mapped roles (WriteOperate + WriteTune + WriteConfigure + AlarmAck) proving memberOf parsing doesn't stop after the first match. While wiring this up, the authenticator's hard-coded user-lookup filter 'uid=<name>' didn't match GLAuth (which keys users by cn and doesn't populate uid) — AND it doesn't match Active Directory either, which uses sAMAccountName. Added UserNameAttribute to LdapOptions (default 'uid' for RFC 2307 backcompat) so deployments override to 'cn' / 'sAMAccountName' / 'userPrincipalName' as the directory requires; authenticator filter now interpolates the configured attribute. The default stays 'uid' so existing test fixtures and OpenLDAP installs keep working without a config change — a regression guard in LdapUserAuthenticatorAdCompatTests.LdapOptions_default_UserNameAttribute_is_uid_for_rfc2307_compat pins this so a future 'helpful' default change can't silently break anyone.
2026-04-18 15:23:22 -04:00
ServiceHosting.md
Phase 0 — mechanical rename ZB.MOM.WW.LmxOpcUa.* → ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.*
2026-04-17 13:57:47 -04:00
StatusDashboard.md
Close all four stability-review 2026-04-13 findings so a failed runtime probe subscription can no longer leave a phantom entry that Tick() flips to Stopped and fans out false BadOutOfService quality across a host's subtree, a silently-failed dashboard bind no longer lets the service advertise a successful start while an operator-visible endpoint is dead, the seven sync-over-async sites in LmxNodeManager (rebuild probe sync, Read, Write, four HistoryRead overrides) can no longer park the OPC UA stack thread indefinitely on a hung backend, and alarm auto-subscribe + transferred-subscription restore no longer race shutdown as untracked fire-and-forget tasks.
2026-04-14 00:48:07 -04:00
Subscriptions.md
Add component-level documentation for all 14 server subsystems
2026-03-26 15:47:59 -04:00