using System.Collections.Immutable;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Diagnostics;
using Shouldly;
using Xunit;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Analyzers;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Analyzers.Tests;
///
/// Compile-a-snippet-and-run-the-analyzer tests. Avoids
/// Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.Analyzer.Testing.XUnit because it pins to xunit v2 +
/// this project uses xunit.v3 like the rest of the solution. Hand-rolled harness is 15
/// lines + makes the assertion surface obvious at the test-author level.
///
[Trait("Category", "Unit")]
public sealed class UnwrappedCapabilityCallAnalyzerTests
{
/// Minimal stubs for the guarded interfaces + the two wrapper types. Keeps the
/// analyzer tests independent of the real OtOpcUa project references so a drift in those
/// signatures doesn't secretly mute the analyzer check.
private const string StubSources = """
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions {
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Collections.Generic;
public interface IReadable {
ValueTask> ReadAsync(IReadOnlyList tags, CancellationToken ct);
}
public interface IWritable {
ValueTask WriteAsync(IReadOnlyList ops, CancellationToken ct);
}
public interface ITagDiscovery {
Task DiscoverAsync(CancellationToken ct);
}
public enum DriverCapability { Read, Write, Discover }
}
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Resilience {
using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions;
public sealed class CapabilityInvoker {
public ValueTask ExecuteAsync(DriverCapability c, string host, Func> call, CancellationToken ct) => throw null!;
public ValueTask ExecuteAsync(DriverCapability c, string host, Func call, CancellationToken ct) => throw null!;
public ValueTask ExecuteWriteAsync(string host, bool isIdempotent, Func> call, CancellationToken ct) => throw null!;
}
}
""";
[Fact]
public async Task Direct_ReadAsync_Call_InServerNamespace_TripsDiagnostic()
{
const string userSrc = """
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Server {
public sealed class BadCaller {
public async Task DoIt(IReadable driver) {
var _ = await driver.ReadAsync(new List(), CancellationToken.None);
}
}
}
""";
var diags = await Compile(userSrc);
diags.Length.ShouldBe(1);
diags[0].Id.ShouldBe(UnwrappedCapabilityCallAnalyzer.DiagnosticId);
diags[0].GetMessage().ShouldContain("ReadAsync");
}
[Fact]
public async Task Wrapped_ReadAsync_InsideCapabilityInvokerLambda_PassesCleanly()
{
const string userSrc = """
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Resilience;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Server {
public sealed class GoodCaller {
public async Task DoIt(IReadable driver, CapabilityInvoker invoker) {
var _ = await invoker.ExecuteAsync(DriverCapability.Read, "h1",
async ct => await driver.ReadAsync(new List(), ct), CancellationToken.None);
}
}
}
""";
var diags = await Compile(userSrc);
diags.ShouldBeEmpty();
}
[Fact]
public async Task DirectWrite_WithoutWrapper_TripsDiagnostic()
{
const string userSrc = """
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Server {
public sealed class BadWrite {
public async Task DoIt(IWritable driver) {
await driver.WriteAsync(new List(), CancellationToken.None);
}
}
}
""";
var diags = await Compile(userSrc);
diags.Length.ShouldBe(1);
diags[0].GetMessage().ShouldContain("WriteAsync");
}
[Fact]
public async Task Discovery_Call_WithoutWrapper_TripsDiagnostic()
{
const string userSrc = """
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Server {
public sealed class BadDiscover {
public async Task DoIt(ITagDiscovery driver) {
await driver.DiscoverAsync(CancellationToken.None);
}
}
}
""";
var diags = await Compile(userSrc);
diags.Length.ShouldBe(1);
diags[0].GetMessage().ShouldContain("DiscoverAsync");
}
[Fact]
public async Task Call_OutsideOfLambda_ButInsideInvokerCall_StillTripsDiagnostic()
{
// Precompute the read *outside* the lambda, then pass the awaited result — that does NOT
// actually wrap the ReadAsync call in the resilience pipeline, so the analyzer must
// still flag it (regression guard: a naive "any mention of ExecuteAsync nearby" rule
// would silently let this pattern through).
const string userSrc = """
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Resilience;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Server {
public sealed class SneakyCaller {
public async Task DoIt(IReadable driver, CapabilityInvoker invoker) {
var result = await driver.ReadAsync(new List(), CancellationToken.None); // not inside any lambda
await invoker.ExecuteAsync(DriverCapability.Read, "h1",
async ct => { await Task.Yield(); }, CancellationToken.None);
_ = result;
}
}
}
""";
var diags = await Compile(userSrc);
diags.Length.ShouldBe(1);
}
private static async Task> Compile(string userSource)
{
var syntaxTrees = new[]
{
CSharpSyntaxTree.ParseText(StubSources),
CSharpSyntaxTree.ParseText(userSource),
};
var references = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.GetAssemblies()
.Where(a => !a.IsDynamic && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(a.Location))
.Select(a => MetadataReference.CreateFromFile(a.Location))
.Cast()
.ToList();
var compilation = CSharpCompilation.Create(
assemblyName: "AnalyzerTestAssembly",
syntaxTrees: syntaxTrees,
references: references,
options: new CSharpCompilationOptions(OutputKind.DynamicallyLinkedLibrary));
var withAnalyzers = compilation.WithAnalyzers(
ImmutableArray.Create(new UnwrappedCapabilityCallAnalyzer()));
var allDiags = await withAnalyzers.GetAnalyzerDiagnosticsAsync();
return allDiags.Where(d => d.Id == UnwrappedCapabilityCallAnalyzer.DiagnosticId).ToImmutableArray();
}
}