using System.Globalization;
using CliFx.Attributes;
using CliFx.Infrastructure;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Cli.Common;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.TwinCAT.Cli.Commands;
///
/// Write one value to a TwinCAT symbol. Structure writes refused — drop to driver config
/// JSON for those.
///
[Command("write", Description = "Write a single TwinCAT symbol.")]
public sealed class WriteCommand : TwinCATCommandBase
{
[CommandOption("symbol", 's', Description =
"Symbol path — same format as `read`.", IsRequired = true)]
public string SymbolPath { get; init; } = default!;
[CommandOption("type", 't', Description =
"Bool / SInt / USInt / Int / UInt / DInt / UDInt / LInt / ULInt / Real / LReal / " +
"String / WString / Time / Date / DateTime / TimeOfDay (default DInt).")]
public TwinCATDataType DataType { get; init; } = TwinCATDataType.DInt;
[CommandOption("value", 'v', Description =
"Value to write. Parsed per --type (booleans accept true/false/1/0).",
IsRequired = true)]
public string Value { get; init; } = default!;
public override async ValueTask ExecuteAsync(IConsole console)
{
ConfigureLogging();
var ct = console.RegisterCancellationHandler();
if (DataType == TwinCATDataType.Structure)
throw new CliFx.Exceptions.CommandException(
"Structure (UDT) writes need an explicit member layout — drop to the driver's " +
"config JSON for those. The CLI covers atomic types only.");
var tagName = ReadCommand.SynthesiseTagName(SymbolPath, DataType);
var tag = new TwinCATTagDefinition(
Name: tagName,
DeviceHostAddress: Gateway,
SymbolPath: SymbolPath,
DataType: DataType,
Writable: true);
var options = BuildOptions([tag]);
var parsed = ParseValue(Value, DataType);
await using var driver = new TwinCATDriver(options, DriverInstanceId);
try
{
await driver.InitializeAsync("{}", ct);
var results = await driver.WriteAsync([new WriteRequest(tagName, parsed)], ct);
await console.Output.WriteLineAsync(SnapshotFormatter.FormatWrite(SymbolPath, results[0]));
}
finally
{
await driver.ShutdownAsync(CancellationToken.None);
}
}
/// Parse --value per , invariant culture.
internal static object ParseValue(string raw, TwinCATDataType type) => type switch
{
TwinCATDataType.Bool => ParseBool(raw),
TwinCATDataType.SInt => sbyte.Parse(raw, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture),
TwinCATDataType.USInt => byte.Parse(raw, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture),
TwinCATDataType.Int => short.Parse(raw, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture),
TwinCATDataType.UInt => ushort.Parse(raw, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture),
TwinCATDataType.DInt => int.Parse(raw, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture),
TwinCATDataType.UDInt => uint.Parse(raw, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture),
TwinCATDataType.LInt => long.Parse(raw, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture),
TwinCATDataType.ULInt => ulong.Parse(raw, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture),
TwinCATDataType.Real => float.Parse(raw, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture),
TwinCATDataType.LReal => double.Parse(raw, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture),
TwinCATDataType.String or TwinCATDataType.WString => raw,
// IEC 61131-3 time/date types are stored as UDINT on the wire — accept a numeric raw
// value + let the caller handle the encoding semantics.
TwinCATDataType.Time or TwinCATDataType.Date
or TwinCATDataType.DateTime or TwinCATDataType.TimeOfDay
=> uint.Parse(raw, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture),
_ => throw new CliFx.Exceptions.CommandException($"Unsupported DataType '{type}' for write."),
};
private static bool ParseBool(string raw) => raw.Trim().ToLowerInvariant() switch
{
"1" or "true" or "on" or "yes" => true,
"0" or "false" or "off" or "no" => false,
_ => throw new CliFx.Exceptions.CommandException(
$"Boolean value '{raw}' is not recognised. Use true/false, 1/0, on/off, or yes/no."),
};
}