Phase 3 PR 30 — Modbus integration-test project scaffold + DL205 smoke test #29

Merged
dohertj2 merged 1 commits from phase-3-pr30-modbus-integration-scaffold into v2 2026-04-18 15:08:46 -04:00
7 changed files with 245 additions and 9 deletions

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@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
<Project Path="tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy.Proxy.Tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy.Proxy.Tests.csproj"/>
<Project Path="tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy.E2E/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy.E2E.csproj"/>
<Project Path="tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.Tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.Tests.csproj"/>
<Project Path="tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.IntegrationTests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.IntegrationTests.csproj"/>
<Project Path="tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Client.Shared.Tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Client.Shared.Tests.csproj"/>
<Project Path="tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Client.CLI.Tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Client.CLI.Tests.csproj"/>
<Project Path="tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Client.UI.Tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Client.UI.Tests.csproj"/>

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@@ -6,8 +6,10 @@ routing against a textbook Modbus server. That's necessary but not sufficient: r
populations disagree with the spec in small, device-specific ways, and a driver that
passes textbook tests can still misbehave against actual equipment.
This doc is the harness-and-quirks playbook. It's what gets wired up in the
`tests/Driver.Modbus.IntegrationTests` project when we ship that (PR 26 candidate).
This doc is the harness-and-quirks playbook. The project it describes lives at
`tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.IntegrationTests/` — scaffolded in PR 30 with
the simulator fixture, DL205 profile stub, and one write/read smoke test. Each
confirmed DL205 quirk lands in a follow-up PR as a named test in that project.
## Harness
@@ -94,10 +96,13 @@ vendors get promoted into driver defaults or opt-in options:
## Next concrete PRs
- **PR 26 — Integration test project + DL205 profile scaffold**: creates
`tests/Driver.Modbus.IntegrationTests`, imports the ModbusPal profile (or
generates it from JSON), adds the fixture with skip-when-unreachable, plus
one smoke test that reads a register. No DL205-specific assertions yet — that
waits for the user to validate each quirk.
- **PR 27+**: one PR per confirmed DL205 quirk, landing the named test + any
driver-side adjustment (e.g., retry on dropped TxId) needed to pass it.
- **PR 30 — Integration test project + DL205 profile scaffold****DONE**.
Shipped `tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.IntegrationTests` with
`ModbusSimulatorFixture` (TCP-probe, skips with a clear `SkipReason` when the
endpoint is unreachable), `DL205/DL205Profile.cs` (tag map stub — one
writable holding register at address 100), and `DL205/DL205SmokeTests.cs`
(write-then-read round-trip). `ModbusPal/` directory holds the README
pointing at the to-be-committed `DL205.xmpp` profile.
- **PR 31+**: one PR per confirmed DL205 quirk, landing the named test + any
driver-side adjustment (e.g., retry on dropped TxId) needed to pass it. Drop
the `DL205.xmpp` profile into `ModbusPal/` alongside the first quirk PR.

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@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.IntegrationTests.DL205;
/// <summary>
/// Tag map for the AutomationDirect DL205 device class. Mirrors what the ModbusPal
/// <c>.xmpp</c> profile in <c>ModbusPal/DL205.xmpp</c> exposes (or the real PLC, when
/// <see cref="ModbusSimulatorFixture"/> is pointed at one).
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This is the scaffold — each tag is deliberately generic so the smoke test has stable
/// addresses to read. Device-specific quirk tests (word order, max-register, register-zero
/// access, etc.) will land in their own test classes alongside this profile as the user
/// validates each behavior in ModbusPal; see <c>docs/v2/modbus-test-plan.md</c> §per-device
/// quirk catalog for the checklist.
/// </remarks>
public static class DL205Profile
{
/// <summary>Holding register the smoke test reads. Address 100 sidesteps the DL205
/// register-zero quirk (pending confirmation) — see modbus-test-plan.md.</summary>
public const ushort SmokeHoldingRegister = 100;
/// <summary>Expected value the ModbusPal profile seeds into register 100. When running
/// against a real DL205 (or a ModbusPal profile where this register is writable), the smoke
/// test seeds this value first, then reads it back.</summary>
public const short SmokeHoldingValue = 1234;
public static ModbusDriverOptions BuildOptions(string host, int port) => new()
{
Host = host,
Port = port,
UnitId = 1,
Timeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2),
Tags =
[
new ModbusTagDefinition(
Name: "DL205_Smoke_HReg100",
Region: ModbusRegion.HoldingRegisters,
Address: SmokeHoldingRegister,
DataType: ModbusDataType.Int16,
Writable: true),
],
// Disable the background probe loop — integration tests drive reads explicitly and
// the probe would race with assertions.
Probe = new ModbusProbeOptions { Enabled = false },
};
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
using Shouldly;
using Xunit;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.IntegrationTests;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.IntegrationTests.DL205;
/// <summary>
/// End-to-end smoke against the DL205 ModbusPal profile (or a real DL205 when
/// <c>MODBUS_SIM_ENDPOINT</c> points at one). Drives the full <see cref="ModbusDriver"/>
/// + real <see cref="ModbusTcpTransport"/> stack — no fake transport. Success proves the
/// driver can initialize against the simulator, write a known value, and read it back
/// with the correct status and value, which is the baseline every device-quirk test
/// builds on.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Device-specific quirk tests (word order, max-register, register-zero access, exception
/// code translation, etc.) land as separate test classes in this directory as each quirk
/// is validated in ModbusPal. Keep this smoke test deliberately narrow — any deviation
/// the driver hits beyond "happy-path FC16 + FC03 round-trip" belongs in its own named
/// test so filtering by device class (<c>--filter DisplayName~DL205</c>) surfaces the
/// quirk-specific failure mode.
/// </remarks>
[Collection(ModbusSimulatorCollection.Name)]
[Trait("Category", "Integration")]
[Trait("Device", "DL205")]
public sealed class DL205SmokeTests(ModbusSimulatorFixture sim)
{
[Fact]
public async Task DL205_roundtrip_write_then_read_of_holding_register()
{
if (sim.SkipReason is not null) Assert.Skip(sim.SkipReason);
var options = DL205Profile.BuildOptions(sim.Host, sim.Port);
await using var driver = new ModbusDriver(options, driverInstanceId: "dl205-smoke");
await driver.InitializeAsync(driverConfigJson: "{}", TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
// Write first so the test is self-contained — ModbusPal's default register bank is
// zeroed at simulator start, and tests must not depend on prior-test state per the
// test-plan conventions.
var writeResults = await driver.WriteAsync(
[new(FullReference: "DL205_Smoke_HReg100", Value: (short)DL205Profile.SmokeHoldingValue)],
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
writeResults.Count.ShouldBe(1);
writeResults[0].StatusCode.ShouldBe(0u, "write must succeed against the ModbusPal DL205 profile");
var readResults = await driver.ReadAsync(
["DL205_Smoke_HReg100"],
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
readResults.Count.ShouldBe(1);
readResults[0].StatusCode.ShouldBe(0u);
readResults[0].Value.ShouldBe((short)DL205Profile.SmokeHoldingValue);
}
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
# ModbusPal simulator profiles
Drop device-specific `.xmpp` profiles here. The integration tests connect to the
endpoint in `MODBUS_SIM_ENDPOINT` (default `localhost:502`) and expect the
simulator to already be running — tests do not launch ModbusPal themselves,
because its Java GUI + JRE requirement is heavier than the harness is worth.
## Getting started
1. Download ModbusPal from SourceForge (`modbuspal.jar`).
2. `java -jar modbuspal.jar` to launch the GUI.
3. Load a profile from this directory (or configure one manually) and start the
simulator on TCP port 502.
4. `dotnet test tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.IntegrationTests` — tests
auto-skip with a clear `SkipReason` if the TCP probe at the configured
endpoint fails within 2 seconds.
## Profile files
- `DL205.xmpp`_to be added_ — register map reflecting the AutomationDirect
DL205 quirks tracked in `docs/v2/modbus-test-plan.md`. The scaffolded smoke
test in `DL205/DL205SmokeTests.cs` needs holding register 100 writable and
present; a minimal ModbusPal profile with a single holding-register bank at
address 100 is sufficient.
## Environment variables
- `MODBUS_SIM_ENDPOINT` — override the simulator endpoint. Accepts `host:port`;
defaults to `localhost:502`. Useful when pointing the suite at a real PLC on
the bench.

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@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
using System.Net.Sockets;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.IntegrationTests;
/// <summary>
/// Reachability probe for a Modbus TCP simulator (ModbusPal or a real PLC). Parses
/// <c>MODBUS_SIM_ENDPOINT</c> (default <c>localhost:502</c>) and TCP-connects once at
/// fixture construction. Each test checks <see cref="SkipReason"/> and calls
/// <c>Assert.Skip</c> when the endpoint was unreachable, so a dev box without a running
/// simulator still passes `dotnet test` cleanly — matches the Galaxy live-smoke pattern in
/// <c>GalaxyRepositoryLiveSmokeTests</c>.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// Do NOT keep the probe socket open for the life of the fixture. The probe is a
/// one-shot liveness check; tests open their own transports (the real
/// <see cref="ModbusTcpTransport"/>) against the same endpoint. Sharing a socket
/// across tests would serialize them on a single TCP stream.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// The fixture is a collection fixture so the reachability probe runs once per test
/// session, not per test — checking every test would waste several seconds against a
/// firewalled endpoint that times out each attempt.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
public sealed class ModbusSimulatorFixture : IAsyncDisposable
{
private const string DefaultEndpoint = "localhost:502";
private const string EndpointEnvVar = "MODBUS_SIM_ENDPOINT";
public string Host { get; }
public int Port { get; }
public string? SkipReason { get; }
public ModbusSimulatorFixture()
{
var raw = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable(EndpointEnvVar) ?? DefaultEndpoint;
var parts = raw.Split(':', 2);
Host = parts[0];
Port = parts.Length == 2 && int.TryParse(parts[1], out var p) ? p : 502;
try
{
using var client = new TcpClient();
var task = client.ConnectAsync(Host, Port);
if (!task.Wait(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2)) || !client.Connected)
{
SkipReason = $"Modbus simulator at {Host}:{Port} did not accept a TCP connection within 2s. " +
$"Start ModbusPal (or override {EndpointEnvVar}) and re-run.";
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
SkipReason = $"Modbus simulator at {Host}:{Port} unreachable: {ex.GetType().Name}: {ex.Message}. " +
$"Start ModbusPal (or override {EndpointEnvVar}) and re-run.";
}
}
public ValueTask DisposeAsync() => ValueTask.CompletedTask;
}
[Xunit.CollectionDefinition(Name)]
public sealed class ModbusSimulatorCollection : Xunit.ICollectionFixture<ModbusSimulatorFixture>
{
public const string Name = "ModbusSimulator";
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
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<ItemGroup>
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</ItemGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<None Update="ModbusPal\**\*" CopyToOutputDirectory="PreserveNewest"/>
<None Update="DL205\**\*" CopyToOutputDirectory="PreserveNewest"/>
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<NuGetAuditSuppress Include="https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-37gx-xxp4-5rgx"/>
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