10 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Joseph Doherty 9e479ce675 test(security): fix Logout_clears_the_cookie
v2-ci / build (push) Failing after 44s
v2-ci / unit-tests (tests/Core/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Cluster.Tests) (push) Has been skipped
v2-ci / unit-tests (tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.ControlPlane.Tests) (push) Has been skipped
v2-ci / unit-tests (tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.OpcUaServer.Tests) (push) Has been skipped
v2-ci / unit-tests (tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Runtime.Tests) (push) Has been skipped
v2-ci / unit-tests (tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security.Tests) (push) Has been skipped
v2-ci / integration (tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Host.IntegrationTests) (push) Has been skipped
v2-ci / integration (tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.OpcUaServer.IntegrationTests) (push) Has been skipped
Two pre-existing test bugs surfaced by the auth-alignment branch:
 - Test wanted the 204/JSON contract but never sent Accept:
   application/json — endpoint correctly returned 302 (form POST).
 - Cookie-name assertion still used OtOpcUa.Auth= (now
   ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth= since the Task 1 default change).

Endpoint behavior is intentional and untouched.
2026-05-29 08:01:26 -04:00
Joseph Doherty af691f3291 fix(security): correct challenge tests to match framework reality
ASP.NET Core's cookie-handler IsAjaxRequest heuristic only checks
X-Requested-With (not Accept). Drop the third test (Accept: application/json
was assumed to → 401 but actually → 302) and the Location.ShouldBeNull
assertion on the XHR test (framework still writes Location alongside 401;
clients ignore it). Renamed _ajax_ → _xhr_ for accuracy. Design doc
updated to match.
2026-05-29 07:58:18 -04:00
Joseph Doherty 453340e71e test(security): add browser-vs-AJAX challenge tests for root path
Adds protected MapGet("/") in the test host plus three [Fact] methods
exercising the cookie scheme's challenge heuristic for the root route:
browser (Accept: text/html), AJAX (X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest),
and JSON (Accept: application/json) callers. Also adds a no-redirect
HttpClient helper so the 302 + Location can be asserted directly.
2026-05-29 07:56:15 -04:00
Joseph Doherty b64d670303 style(security): use Authorization namespace import (code-review cleanup) 2026-05-29 07:51:29 -04:00
Joseph Doherty c83e9397e6 chore(security): drop Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer (unused) 2026-05-29 07:50:47 -04:00
Joseph Doherty 74b9218a92 refactor(security): drop JwtBearer parallel scheme, externalize cookie config
Single Cookie auth scheme; framework default challenge restores 302 → /login
for browsers + 401 for AJAX. OtOpcUaCookieOptions now flows through to
CookieAuthenticationOptions via PostConfigure (fixes a latent bug where the
options class was bound but ignored). Cookie name moves to
ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth; existing sessions get a one-time forced sign-out.
2026-05-29 07:47:58 -04:00
Joseph Doherty 532e9933f3 feat(security): extend OtOpcUaCookieOptions with RequireHttpsCookie + ZB.MOM.WW cookie name default 2026-05-29 07:44:33 -04:00
Joseph Doherty ee8add4416 docs: implementation plan for auth/login alignment with ScadaBridge
5 tasks following Section 6 of the approved design (bc4fce5). Tasks 3 and 4
parallelizable. Each task carries Classification + Estimated implement time
+ Parallelizable-with metadata for subagent dispatch.
2026-05-29 07:43:11 -04:00
Joseph Doherty bc4fce5fbe docs: design for auth/login alignment with ScadaBridge
Removes the JwtBearer parallel scheme + non-redirect 401 challenge that left
browsers staring at Chrome's HTTP_RESPONSE_CODE_FAILURE page on protected
GETs. JWT keeps minting (cookie payload only); cookie config flows through
the existing-but-unused OtOpcUaCookieOptions via PostConfigure (same pattern
ScadaBridge uses).
2026-05-29 07:39:11 -04:00
Joseph Doherty 7a0b8525a9 chore(docker-dev): rotate GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY default to new credential
Replaces the old fallback (mxgw_otopcua_…UY_NKlBl3) with the freshly issued
mxgw_otopcua2_GI7-… on all 8 host services. Gateway endpoint stays at
http://10.100.0.48:5120 (seed-clusters.sql already points there). Operators
who set GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY in their shell continue to override the default
unchanged.
2026-05-29 07:18:23 -04:00
9 changed files with 1053 additions and 62 deletions
-1
View File
@@ -33,7 +33,6 @@
<PackageVersion Include="libplctag" Version="1.5.2" />
<PackageVersion Include="LiteDB" Version="5.0.21" />
<PackageVersion Include="MessagePack" Version="2.5.187" />
<PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer" Version="10.0.7" />
<PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization" Version="10.0.7" />
<PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.DataProtection" Version="10.0.7" />
<PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.DataProtection.EntityFrameworkCore" Version="10.0.7" />
+8 -8
View File
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ services:
Security__Jwt__Issuer: "otopcua-dev"
Security__Jwt__Audience: "otopcua-dev"
Authentication__Ldap__DevStubMode: "true"
GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY: "${GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY:-mxgw_otopcua__UY_NKlBl3vWuZt8HD7usfZsU76eibMKB6CufwzabUI}"
GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY: "${GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY:-mxgw_otopcua2_GI7-tNozYE6cXGUSgEzL3AHDV7bYcYIHdMwKYgyHdX4}"
admin-b:
<<: *otopcua-host
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ services:
Security__Jwt__Issuer: "otopcua-dev"
Security__Jwt__Audience: "otopcua-dev"
Authentication__Ldap__DevStubMode: "true"
GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY: "${GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY:-mxgw_otopcua__UY_NKlBl3vWuZt8HD7usfZsU76eibMKB6CufwzabUI}"
GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY: "${GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY:-mxgw_otopcua2_GI7-tNozYE6cXGUSgEzL3AHDV7bYcYIHdMwKYgyHdX4}"
driver-a:
<<: *otopcua-host
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ services:
Cluster__Roles__0: "driver"
# Resolved at runtime by GalaxyDriver.ResolveApiKey when a DriverInstance's
# Gateway.ApiKeySecretRef = "env:GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY".
GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY: "${GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY:-mxgw_otopcua__UY_NKlBl3vWuZt8HD7usfZsU76eibMKB6CufwzabUI}"
GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY: "${GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY:-mxgw_otopcua2_GI7-tNozYE6cXGUSgEzL3AHDV7bYcYIHdMwKYgyHdX4}"
ports:
- "4840:4840"
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ services:
Cluster__PublicHostname: "driver-b"
Cluster__SeedNodes__0: "akka.tcp://otopcua@admin-a:4053"
Cluster__Roles__0: "driver"
GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY: "${GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY:-mxgw_otopcua__UY_NKlBl3vWuZt8HD7usfZsU76eibMKB6CufwzabUI}"
GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY: "${GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY:-mxgw_otopcua2_GI7-tNozYE6cXGUSgEzL3AHDV7bYcYIHdMwKYgyHdX4}"
ports:
- "4841:4840"
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ services:
Security__Jwt__Issuer: "otopcua-dev"
Security__Jwt__Audience: "otopcua-dev"
Authentication__Ldap__DevStubMode: "true"
GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY: "${GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY:-mxgw_otopcua__UY_NKlBl3vWuZt8HD7usfZsU76eibMKB6CufwzabUI}"
GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY: "${GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY:-mxgw_otopcua2_GI7-tNozYE6cXGUSgEzL3AHDV7bYcYIHdMwKYgyHdX4}"
ports:
- "4842:4840"
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ services:
Security__Jwt__Issuer: "otopcua-dev"
Security__Jwt__Audience: "otopcua-dev"
Authentication__Ldap__DevStubMode: "true"
GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY: "${GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY:-mxgw_otopcua__UY_NKlBl3vWuZt8HD7usfZsU76eibMKB6CufwzabUI}"
GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY: "${GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY:-mxgw_otopcua2_GI7-tNozYE6cXGUSgEzL3AHDV7bYcYIHdMwKYgyHdX4}"
ports:
- "4843:4840"
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ services:
Security__Jwt__Issuer: "otopcua-dev"
Security__Jwt__Audience: "otopcua-dev"
Authentication__Ldap__DevStubMode: "true"
GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY: "${GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY:-mxgw_otopcua__UY_NKlBl3vWuZt8HD7usfZsU76eibMKB6CufwzabUI}"
GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY: "${GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY:-mxgw_otopcua2_GI7-tNozYE6cXGUSgEzL3AHDV7bYcYIHdMwKYgyHdX4}"
ports:
- "4844:4840"
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ services:
Security__Jwt__Issuer: "otopcua-dev"
Security__Jwt__Audience: "otopcua-dev"
Authentication__Ldap__DevStubMode: "true"
GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY: "${GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY:-mxgw_otopcua__UY_NKlBl3vWuZt8HD7usfZsU76eibMKB6CufwzabUI}"
GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY: "${GALAXY_MXGW_API_KEY:-mxgw_otopcua2_GI7-tNozYE6cXGUSgEzL3AHDV7bYcYIHdMwKYgyHdX4}"
ports:
- "4845:4840"
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
# Auth/login alignment with ScadaBridge — design
> **Status:** approved 2026-05-29. Implementation plan to follow via `writing-plans`.
> **Trigger:** browser hitting `http://localhost:9200/` rendered Chrome's `HTTP_RESPONSE_CODE_FAILURE` page because the cookie scheme's `OnRedirectToLogin` event was overridden to return 401 with no body, and the parallel JwtBearer scheme stamped `WWW-Authenticate: Bearer`. ScadaBridge sets `LoginPath` and lets the framework do its built-in browser-vs-AJAX heuristic; OtOpcUa diverged.
**Goal:** Restore default browser-redirect ergonomics on protected GETs, retire the unused JwtBearer server-side scheme, and externalize cookie config — bringing OtOpcUa's auth structure into parity with ScadaBridge.
**Architecture:** Single Cookie auth scheme. The JWT keeps minting (via `JwtTokenService`) and validating (in `CookieAuthenticationStateProvider`) as the **cookie payload only**; no `AddJwtBearer`, no parallel `Authorization: Bearer` validation. Cookie config (`Name`, `ExpiryMinutes`, `RequireHttpsCookie`) flows through the existing-but-unused `OtOpcUaCookieOptions` via a `Configure<IOptions<OtOpcUaCookieOptions>, ILoggerFactory>` PostConfigure step — same pattern ScadaBridge uses.
**Tech stack:** .NET 10 / ASP.NET Core / `Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.Cookies` only (drop `Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer` from the wiring if its only remaining transitive use disappears with this change).
---
## 1. Architecture
### Schemes
| Before | After |
|---|---|
| Cookie (primary) + JwtBearer (parallel) | Cookie only |
| `FallbackPolicy` lists both schemes | `FallbackPolicy` lists Cookie only |
| `OnRedirectToLogin` overridden to 401 | default behavior: 302 for browsers, 401 for AJAX |
| `OnRedirectToAccessDenied` overridden to 403 | default behavior: 302 to `/Account/AccessDenied` (404s today; matches ScadaBridge) |
### Cookie config — externalized via `OtOpcUaCookieOptions`
```csharp
public sealed class OtOpcUaCookieOptions
{
public const string SectionName = "Security:Cookie";
public string Name { get; set; } = "ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth";
public int ExpiryMinutes { get; set; } = 30;
public bool RequireHttpsCookie { get; set; } = true;
}
```
Wired into `CookieAuthenticationOptions` via:
```csharp
services.AddOptions<CookieAuthenticationOptions>(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme)
.Configure<IOptions<OtOpcUaCookieOptions>, ILoggerFactory>((cookieOpts, ourOpts, lf) =>
{
cookieOpts.Cookie.Name = ourOpts.Value.Name;
cookieOpts.ExpireTimeSpan = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(ourOpts.Value.ExpiryMinutes);
cookieOpts.SlidingExpiration = true;
cookieOpts.Cookie.SecurePolicy = ourOpts.Value.RequireHttpsCookie
? CookieSecurePolicy.Always
: CookieSecurePolicy.SameAsRequest;
if (!ourOpts.Value.RequireHttpsCookie)
{
lf.CreateLogger("ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security").LogWarning(
"Security:Cookie:RequireHttpsCookie is DISABLED — auth cookie SecurePolicy is SameAsRequest. " +
"Cookie travels in cleartext over plain HTTP. Dev-only.");
}
});
```
### Endpoint surface — unchanged
| Path | Auth | Behavior |
|---|---|---|
| `POST /auth/login` | AllowAnonymous | LDAP auth → SignInAsync(Cookie); JSON callers get 204 / 401 / 503, form posters get 302 + cookie |
| `POST /auth/logout` | RequireAuthorization | SignOutAsync(Cookie) |
| `GET /auth/ping` | AllowAnonymous (handler-returns 200/401) | Polled by Blazor every 60s |
| `POST /auth/token` | RequireAuthorization | Mints JWT for hypothetical external callers (matches ScadaBridge — they keep this even without JwtBearer wired) |
### Cookie rename
Old: `OtOpcUa.Auth`. New: `ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth`. Effect: all sessions in flight at deploy time are invisible to the new handler → users re-prompt for login on next protected GET. No security impact (the old cookie expires per its own sliding window; nothing reads it).
---
## 2. Components
### Files modified
| File | Change |
|---|---|
| `src/Server/.../Security/CookieOptions.cs` | Add `RequireHttpsCookie`; change `Name` default to `ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth` |
| `src/Server/.../Security/ServiceCollectionExtensions.cs` | Drop `using JwtBearer`; delete `ConfigureJwtBearerFromTokenService` class; drop `.AddJwtBearer` + its IPostConfigureOptions registration; drop `OnRedirectToLogin` / `OnRedirectToAccessDenied` overrides; add `LoginPath` + `LogoutPath`; add PostConfigure block consuming `OtOpcUaCookieOptions`; remove `JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme` from `FallbackPolicy` builder |
| `tests/Server/.../Security.Tests/AuthEndpointsIntegrationTests.cs` | Update the `Set-Cookie` assertion on the login-success test from `OtOpcUa.Auth=``ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth=` |
### Files NOT modified
| File | Why |
|---|---|
| `Endpoints/AuthEndpoints.cs` | Endpoint contracts unchanged |
| `Jwt/JwtTokenService.cs` | Still mints JWT into cookie payload |
| `Blazor/CookieAuthenticationStateProvider.cs` | Still polls `/auth/ping` |
| `Ldap/*` | Untouched |
| Razor login page | POST target unchanged |
| `appsettings*.json` | Defaults are production-safe; no required config edit |
### Tests added
Single new file or appended class in `tests/Server/.../Security.Tests/`:
```csharp
public class AuthChallengeTests : AuthEndpointsTestBase
{
[Fact]
public async Task Root_anonymous_browser_GET_redirects_to_login()
{
var client = NewClient(allowAutoRedirect: false);
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.ParseAdd("text/html");
var resp = await client.GetAsync("/", Ct);
resp.StatusCode.ShouldBe(HttpStatusCode.Found); // 302
resp.Headers.Location!.ToString().ShouldContain("/login");
resp.Headers.Location.ToString().ShouldContain("ReturnUrl");
}
[Fact]
public async Task Root_anonymous_xhr_GET_returns_401()
{
var client = NewClient(allowAutoRedirect: false);
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest");
var resp = await client.GetAsync("/", Ct);
resp.StatusCode.ShouldBe(HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized);
// Framework still writes a Location header alongside the 401 — AJAX clients ignore it.
}
}
```
**Framework reality vs. earlier hypothesis:** The ASP.NET Core cookie handler's `IsAjaxRequest` heuristic checks ONLY the `X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest` header, NOT the `Accept` content type. A request with `Accept: application/json` but no XHR header is classified as a browser → 302. The third test originally proposed (`Root_anonymous_json_GET_returns_401`) was dropped because it tests behavior the framework doesn't have. ScadaBridge accepts the same framework reality (it doesn't override the heuristic either).
### Package references
`src/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security.csproj`: remove `<PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer" />` if grep confirms `JwtTokenService` doesn't itself need it (it uses `Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens` for validation parameters, separate package).
---
## 3. Data flow
### Anonymous browser hits `/`
```
Browser → GET /
Accept: text/html
┌──> AuthN: no cookie → unauthenticated
├──> AuthZ FallbackPolicy fails
└──> Cookie HandleChallengeAsync:
- Accept: text/html → browser
- 302 Location: /login?ReturnUrl=%2F
Browser → GET /login ← redirect followed; login page renders (AllowAnonymous)
[user submits form]
Browser → POST /auth/login Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
─── LoginAsync:
- LDAP authenticate
- SignInAsync(Cookie)
- Set-Cookie: ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth=...
- 302 Location: / (or ReturnUrl)
Browser → GET / cookie present → AuthZ passes → 200 + Razor render
```
### XHR / fetch hits a protected endpoint without cookie
```
fetch('/api/something') Accept: application/json
X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
┌──> AuthN: no cookie → unauthenticated
├──> AuthZ FallbackPolicy fails
└──> Cookie HandleChallengeAsync:
- not text/html → API client
- 401 (no body, no Location)
```
The cookie handler's built-in `IsAjaxRequest` heuristic is what makes this work — it looks for `X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest`. No custom event handler needed. Note: requests with only `Accept: application/json` (no XHR header) are classified as browsers → 302; AJAX callers should set the XHR header to get 401.
### Logout
```
fetch('/auth/logout', POST) cookie present
─── LogoutAsync (RequireAuthorization passes):
- SignOutAsync(Cookie)
- Set-Cookie: ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth=; expires=...
- 204 (or browser-form: 302 /login)
```
### Old cookie ignored
Browser holds stale `OtOpcUa.Auth` from a session that predates the deploy. Cookie scheme is now configured for `ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth` — old cookie is invisible. User treated as anonymous → 302 to `/login`. Old cookie sits in jar until its own sliding window expires (max 30 min); no security risk because nothing reads it.
### Blazor `/auth/ping` polling
```
CookieAuthenticationStateProvider → GET /auth/ping every 60s
cookie present → 200
cookie expired/missing → 401
Blazor → invalidates auth state → re-render → root [Authorize] fails
→ Cookie HandleChallengeAsync → 302 /login
```
Unchanged.
---
## 4. Error handling
| Surface | Behavior |
|---|---|
| Unknown `Accept` (`*/*`, missing, JSON) | Framework default: treated as non-AJAX → 302 to `/login`. The cookie handler's `IsAjaxRequest` only looks at `X-Requested-With`, NOT `Accept`. CLI tools that want a 401 should set `X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest`. |
| `LoginAsync` bad creds | JSON: `401`. Form: `302 /login?error=…&returnUrl=…`. Handler-returned, unaffected by middleware changes. |
| `LoginAsync` LDAP throws | `503 ServiceUnavailable`. Handler-returned. |
| `LoginAsync` success | JSON: `204`. Form: `302 /` (or `ReturnUrl`). |
| Cookie expires mid-request | Treated as anonymous → 302 to `/login` (browser) or 401 (AJAX). Active users kept alive by `SlidingExpiration = true`. |
| `RequireHttpsCookie = false` over HTTPS | Cookie marked `SecurePolicy = SameAsRequest`. Misconfiguration risk; startup logs Warning every boot so it's audible. No validator-refused boot — default is `true`; dev compose explicitly opts out. |
| Missing `Security:Cookie` section in config | `.Bind()` no-ops; defaults take over (`Name = ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth`, `ExpiryMinutes = 30`, `RequireHttpsCookie = true`). Production-safe. |
| `[Authorize(Policy="DriverOperator")]` denied for authenticated non-operator | Cookie handler redirects to default `AccessDeniedPath = "/Account/AccessDenied"` which 404s in OtOpcUa. Matches ScadaBridge; rare enough not to be a P0. Follow-up: add a minimal `/access-denied` Razor page. |
---
## 5. Testing
### Existing tests pass unchanged
- `Login_with_invalid_credentials_returns_401` — handler-returned, unaffected
- `Login_when_ldap_throws_returns_503` — handler-returned, unaffected
- `Ping_anonymous_returns_401` — handler-returned, unaffected
- `Ping_after_cookie_login_returns_200` — uses HttpClient cookie container, picks up renamed cookie automatically
- `Login_with_cookie_credentials_returns_204_and_sets_cookie` — needs one assertion update (cookie name)
### Tests added (3 new)
- `Root_anonymous_browser_GET_redirects_to_login` — asserts 302 + `Location` contains `/login` + `ReturnUrl`
- `Root_anonymous_ajax_GET_returns_401``X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest` → 401, no `Location`
(the originally planned `Root_anonymous_json_GET_returns_401` was dropped — see Section 3 framework-reality note above)
### Removed/orphaned tests
None expected. The explore phase found no test depending on `ConfigureJwtBearerFromTokenService` or the `WWW-Authenticate: Bearer` response. Grep at plan-write time to confirm.
### Manual smoke (docker-dev stack)
1. `http://localhost:9200/` anonymously → expect 302 to `/login?ReturnUrl=%2F` (was: Chrome error page)
2. Sign in via the form
3. `http://localhost:9200/` authenticated → expect Razor dashboard
4. DevTools → Application → Cookies → confirm `ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth`
5. `curl -i http://localhost:9200/``302 Found`, Location: `/login?ReturnUrl=%2F`
6. `curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" http://localhost:9200/``401 Unauthorized`
### Verification gates at PR time
- `dotnet build ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.slnx` — zero new errors (pre-existing 12 unchanged)
- `dotnet test tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security.Tests/` — all green
- `dotnet test tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.AdminUI.Tests/` — all green
- Manual Chrome smoke above passes
---
## 6. Sequencing (for plan-writing)
Single-PR feature, but split into reviewable phases:
1. **Phase 1 — Options class.** Extend `OtOpcUaCookieOptions` with `RequireHttpsCookie` and new `Name` default. Tests unaffected.
2. **Phase 2 — Wiring rewrite.** Edit `ServiceCollectionExtensions.cs`: drop JwtBearer, drop event overrides, add `LoginPath`/`LogoutPath`, add PostConfigure consumption of `OtOpcUaCookieOptions`. Update the one existing test assertion. Build + existing Security.Tests green.
3. **Phase 3 — New challenge tests.** Add the 3 new redirect/401 tests.
4. **Phase 4 — Package cleanup.** Remove `Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer` from csproj if grep confirms no remaining consumer.
5. **Phase 5 — Manual smoke + commit.** Restart admin-a/admin-b in docker-dev; verify in Chrome.
---
## Decisions table
| # | Decision | Rationale |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Drop JwtBearer server-side scheme | No in-repo consumer; brought non-redirect 401 + `WWW-Authenticate: Bearer` to browser GETs |
| 2 | Keep `JwtTokenService` + `/auth/token` | Token-as-cookie-payload is load-bearing for Blazor; `/auth/token` matches ScadaBridge surface |
| 3 | Rename cookie `OtOpcUa.Auth``ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth` | Naming parity with ScadaBridge; one-time forced sign-out acceptable |
| 4 | Externalize via existing `OtOpcUaCookieOptions` + PostConfigure | Mirrors ScadaBridge pattern; fixes pre-existing bug where options class was bound but ignored |
| 5 | Drop both `OnRedirectToLogin` and `OnRedirectToAccessDenied` overrides | Restores framework's browser-vs-AJAX heuristic; ScadaBridge does the same |
| 6 | Set `LoginPath = "/login"`, `LogoutPath = "/auth/logout"` | Required for the framework's default redirect to work |
| 7 | Accept 404 on `/Account/AccessDenied` for v1 | Matches ScadaBridge; rare path; follow-up to add minimal page |
| 8 | Warning-log when `RequireHttpsCookie = false` | Audible misconfig signal; same as ScadaBridge |
@@ -0,0 +1,652 @@
# Auth/login alignment with ScadaBridge — implementation plan
> **For Claude:** REQUIRED SUB-SKILL: Use `superpowers-extended-cc:executing-plans` or `superpowers-extended-cc:subagent-driven-development` to implement this plan task-by-task.
**Goal:** Match ScadaBridge's single-Cookie auth pattern: drop the unused JwtBearer parallel scheme, restore the framework's default browser-vs-AJAX challenge heuristic, and externalize cookie config through the existing-but-unused `OtOpcUaCookieOptions`.
**Architecture:** Cookie-only auth. `JwtTokenService` keeps minting JWTs as the cookie payload (Blazor circuit hydration depends on it). Cookie name + idle timeout + HTTPS policy flow through `OtOpcUaCookieOptions` via a `Configure<IOptions<OtOpcUaCookieOptions>, ILoggerFactory>` PostConfigure step. Endpoint surface (`/auth/login`, `/auth/logout`, `/auth/ping`, `/auth/token`) unchanged.
**Tech stack:** .NET 10 / ASP.NET Core / `Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.Cookies` / xUnit v3 + Shouldly / `Microsoft.AspNetCore.TestHost.TestServer`.
**Design doc:** `docs/plans/2026-05-29-auth-alignment-design.md` (commit `bc4fce5`). Each task below cites the design section it implements.
---
## Sequencing
```
Task 1 (Options class)
└─► Task 2 (Wiring rewrite + test assertion update)
├─► Task 3 (3 new challenge tests)
└─► Task 4 (csproj cleanup)
└─► Task 5 (manual smoke + final commit)
```
Tasks 3 and 4 are parallelizable (disjoint files).
---
## Task 1 — Extend `OtOpcUaCookieOptions`
**Classification:** trivial
**Estimated implement time:** ~2 min
**Parallelizable with:** none (Task 2 depends on this)
**Files:**
- Modify: `src/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security/CookieOptions.cs`
**Implements design:** Section 1 (Architecture, "Cookie config — externalized") + Section 2 (Components, file table row 1).
### Step 1: Replace file contents
Current file (12 lines):
```csharp
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security;
public sealed class OtOpcUaCookieOptions
{
public const string SectionName = "Security:Cookie";
/// <summary>Gets or sets the cookie name.</summary>
public string Name { get; set; } = "OtOpcUa.Auth";
/// <summary>Idle sliding window, in minutes (default 30).</summary>
public int ExpiryMinutes { get; set; } = 30;
}
```
Replace with:
```csharp
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security;
/// <summary>
/// Auth-cookie configuration bound from <c>Security:Cookie</c>. Consumed by a
/// <c>Configure&lt;IOptions&lt;OtOpcUaCookieOptions&gt;, ILoggerFactory&gt;</c> step inside
/// <c>AddOtOpcUaAuth</c> that copies the values onto <c>CookieAuthenticationOptions</c>.
/// </summary>
public sealed class OtOpcUaCookieOptions
{
/// <summary>Configuration section name (<c>Security:Cookie</c>).</summary>
public const string SectionName = "Security:Cookie";
/// <summary>
/// Auth cookie name. Default uses the <c>ZB.MOM.WW</c> convention; mirrors ScadaBridge's
/// <c>ZB.MOM.WW.ScadaBridge.Auth</c>. Changing this invalidates existing sessions on next
/// deploy.
/// </summary>
public string Name { get; set; } = "ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth";
/// <summary>Idle sliding-window length in minutes (default 30).</summary>
public int ExpiryMinutes { get; set; } = 30;
/// <summary>
/// Require HTTPS for the auth cookie. Default <c>true</c>: cookie is marked
/// <c>SecurePolicy = Always</c>. Set to <c>false</c> ONLY for local dev stacks running
/// plain HTTP — emits a startup Warning when disabled so the misconfiguration is
/// audible.
/// </summary>
public bool RequireHttpsCookie { get; set; } = true;
}
```
### Step 2: Build
Run:
```bash
cd /Users/dohertj2/Desktop/OtOpcUa
dotnet build src/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security/
```
Expected: 0 errors, 0 warnings.
### Step 3: Commit
```bash
git -C /Users/dohertj2/Desktop/OtOpcUa add src/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security/CookieOptions.cs
git -C /Users/dohertj2/Desktop/OtOpcUa commit -m "feat(security): extend OtOpcUaCookieOptions with RequireHttpsCookie + ZB.MOM.WW cookie name default"
```
### Output report
- Lines before / after
- Build clean
- Commit SHA
### Self-review checklist
- [ ] `Name` default is `"ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth"` (NOT `"OtOpcUa.Auth"`)
- [ ] `RequireHttpsCookie` field added with default `true` and XML doc explaining the dev-only opt-out
- [ ] `ExpiryMinutes` default unchanged at 30
- [ ] `SectionName` constant unchanged
- [ ] Build clean
---
## Task 2 — Rewrite auth wiring in `ServiceCollectionExtensions.cs`
**Classification:** standard
**Estimated implement time:** ~5 min
**Parallelizable with:** none (Tasks 3 and 4 depend on this)
**Files:**
- Modify: `src/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security/ServiceCollectionExtensions.cs`
- Modify: `tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security.Tests/AuthEndpointsIntegrationTests.cs:93`
**Implements design:** Section 1 + Section 2 file table rows 2 + 3.
### Step 1: Read current file
```bash
cat /Users/dohertj2/Desktop/OtOpcUa/src/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security/ServiceCollectionExtensions.cs
```
Current shape (relevant excerpt):
- `using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer;` at top
- `internal sealed class ConfigureJwtBearerFromTokenService(JwtTokenService tokenService) : IPostConfigureOptions<JwtBearerOptions>` class (lines ~15-35)
- `.AddCookie(o => { ... })` with `OnRedirectToLogin` / `OnRedirectToAccessDenied` overrides
- `.AddJwtBearer(JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme, _ => { })` chained after AddCookie
- `services.AddSingleton<IPostConfigureOptions<JwtBearerOptions>, ConfigureJwtBearerFromTokenService>()` after the AddAuthentication block
- `FallbackPolicy` builder takes both Cookie + JwtBearer schemes
### Step 2: Replace the file with the new shape
The full target file:
```csharp
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.Cookies;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.DataProtection;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Configuration;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security.Jwt;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security.Ldap;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security;
/// <summary>
/// DI registration for OtOpcUa auth. Single Cookie scheme (the JWT lives inside the
/// cookie as its credential payload); no JwtBearer parallel scheme. Matches ScadaBridge
/// structurally — see <c>docs/plans/2026-05-29-auth-alignment-design.md</c>.
/// </summary>
public static class ServiceCollectionExtensions
{
/// <summary>Wires cookie authentication, DataProtection key persistence to ConfigDb,
/// LDAP services, and the LDAP-backed JwtTokenService. Browser flows redirect to
/// <c>/login</c>; AJAX/JSON callers receive 401 (handled by the framework's default
/// challenge heuristic).</summary>
/// <param name="services">The service collection.</param>
/// <param name="configuration">The application configuration root.</param>
public static IServiceCollection AddOtOpcUaAuth(this IServiceCollection services, IConfiguration configuration)
{
services.AddOptions<JwtOptions>().Bind(configuration.GetSection(JwtOptions.SectionName));
services.AddOptions<OtOpcUaCookieOptions>().Bind(configuration.GetSection(OtOpcUaCookieOptions.SectionName));
services.AddOptions<LdapOptions>().Bind(configuration.GetSection(LdapOptions.SectionName));
services.AddSingleton<JwtTokenService>();
// Singleton — LdapAuthService is stateless (creates an LdapConnection per call) and
// must be consumable by the Singleton LdapOpcUaUserAuthenticator on driver-role nodes.
services.AddSingleton<ILdapAuthService, LdapAuthService>();
services.AddDataProtection()
.PersistKeysToDbContext<OtOpcUaConfigDbContext>()
.SetApplicationName("OtOpcUa");
services.AddAuthentication(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme)
.AddCookie(o =>
{
// Static fields only — Name / ExpireTimeSpan / SecurePolicy / SlidingExpiration
// are bound from OtOpcUaCookieOptions in the PostConfigure block below.
o.LoginPath = "/login";
o.LogoutPath = "/auth/logout";
o.Cookie.HttpOnly = true;
o.Cookie.SameSite = SameSiteMode.Strict;
// No OnRedirectToLogin / OnRedirectToAccessDenied overrides — let the framework's
// built-in IsAjaxRequest heuristic do its thing (302 for browsers, 401 for AJAX).
});
// Externalised cookie config — mirrors ScadaBridge's PostConfigure pattern. Fixes a
// pre-existing latent bug where OtOpcUaCookieOptions was bound but ignored.
services.AddOptions<CookieAuthenticationOptions>(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme)
.Configure<IOptions<OtOpcUaCookieOptions>, ILoggerFactory>((cookieOpts, ourOpts, lf) =>
{
var v = ourOpts.Value;
cookieOpts.Cookie.Name = v.Name;
cookieOpts.ExpireTimeSpan = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(v.ExpiryMinutes);
cookieOpts.SlidingExpiration = true;
cookieOpts.Cookie.SecurePolicy = v.RequireHttpsCookie
? CookieSecurePolicy.Always
: CookieSecurePolicy.SameAsRequest;
if (!v.RequireHttpsCookie)
{
lf.CreateLogger("ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security").LogWarning(
"Security:Cookie:RequireHttpsCookie is DISABLED — auth cookie SecurePolicy is " +
"SameAsRequest. The cookie-embedded JWT will travel in cleartext over plain HTTP. " +
"Intended for local dev only — set Security:Cookie:RequireHttpsCookie=true in production.");
}
});
services.AddAuthorization(o =>
{
o.FallbackPolicy = new Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AuthorizationPolicyBuilder(
CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme)
.RequireAuthenticatedUser()
.Build();
// DriverOperator: may issue Reconnect/Restart commands against live driver instances
// from the Admin UI DriverStatusPanel. Map LDAP group → role via GroupToRole in
// appsettings (e.g. "ot-driver-operator": "DriverOperator").
o.AddPolicy("DriverOperator", policy =>
policy.RequireRole("DriverOperator", "FleetAdmin"));
});
return services;
}
}
```
What's gone (vs. the original):
- `using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer;`
- `ConfigureJwtBearerFromTokenService` internal class entirely
- `.AddJwtBearer(...)` chain after `.AddCookie(...)`
- `services.AddSingleton<IPostConfigureOptions<JwtBearerOptions>, ConfigureJwtBearerFromTokenService>();`
- `OnRedirectToLogin` / `OnRedirectToAccessDenied` event overrides
- Hardcoded `o.Cookie.Name = "OtOpcUa.Auth"`, `o.SlidingExpiration = true`, `o.ExpireTimeSpan = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(30)`, `o.Cookie.SecurePolicy = CookieSecurePolicy.SameAsRequest`
- `JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme` from the `FallbackPolicy` builder
What's added:
- `using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;`
- `o.LoginPath = "/login"`, `o.LogoutPath = "/auth/logout"` inside `.AddCookie(...)`
- The `services.AddOptions<CookieAuthenticationOptions>(...).Configure<...>(...)` PostConfigure block
### Step 3: Update the one existing test assertion
In `tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security.Tests/AuthEndpointsIntegrationTests.cs` around line 93:
```csharp
// before
response.Headers.GetValues("Set-Cookie").ShouldContain(c => c.StartsWith("OtOpcUa.Auth="));
// after
response.Headers.GetValues("Set-Cookie").ShouldContain(c => c.StartsWith("ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth="));
```
### Step 4: Build + run security tests
```bash
cd /Users/dohertj2/Desktop/OtOpcUa
dotnet build src/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security/
dotnet test tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security.Tests/
```
Expected: build clean; all Security.Tests pass (the existing 5 AuthEndpointsIntegrationTests + JwtTokenServiceTests + LdapHelperTests + RoleMapperTests).
### Step 5: Commit
```bash
git -C /Users/dohertj2/Desktop/OtOpcUa add \
src/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security/ServiceCollectionExtensions.cs \
tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security.Tests/AuthEndpointsIntegrationTests.cs
git -C /Users/dohertj2/Desktop/OtOpcUa commit -m "$(cat <<'EOF'
refactor(security): drop JwtBearer parallel scheme, externalize cookie config
Single Cookie auth scheme; framework default challenge restores 302 → /login
for browsers + 401 for AJAX. OtOpcUaCookieOptions now flows through to
CookieAuthenticationOptions via PostConfigure (fixes a latent bug where the
options class was bound but ignored). Cookie name moves to
ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth; existing sessions get a one-time forced sign-out.
EOF
)"
```
### Output report
- Net LOC change (additions / deletions)
- Build clean
- Test count run / passed
- Commit SHA
- Anything unexpected
### Self-review checklist
- [ ] `using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer;` removed
- [ ] `ConfigureJwtBearerFromTokenService` class deleted
- [ ] `.AddJwtBearer(...)` call deleted
- [ ] `IPostConfigureOptions<JwtBearerOptions>` singleton registration deleted
- [ ] `OnRedirectToLogin` and `OnRedirectToAccessDenied` overrides deleted
- [ ] `LoginPath = "/login"` and `LogoutPath = "/auth/logout"` added inside `.AddCookie(...)`
- [ ] PostConfigure block added consuming `OtOpcUaCookieOptions`
- [ ] Warning log fires when `RequireHttpsCookie == false`
- [ ] `FallbackPolicy` now takes only `CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme`
- [ ] `DriverOperator` policy unchanged
- [ ] Test assertion updated to `ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth=`
- [ ] `dotnet test tests/Server/.../Security.Tests/` all green
---
## Task 3 — Add browser-vs-AJAX challenge tests
**Classification:** small
**Estimated implement time:** ~4 min
**Parallelizable with:** Task 4
**Files:**
- Modify: `tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security.Tests/AuthEndpointsIntegrationTests.cs` (append 3 new test methods + 1 helper)
**Implements design:** Section 5 "Tests added" + Section 4 "Auth challenge for unknown content type".
### Context for the implementer
`AuthEndpointsIntegrationTests` is `IAsyncLifetime`-backed and stands up a `TestServer` with `MapOtOpcUaAuth()` mounted (line 66). The `web.UseEndpoints(e => e.MapOtOpcUaAuth())` wires ONLY the four `/auth/*` endpoints — there is NO root `MapGet("/", ...)` registered. So an anonymous GET to `/` hits the routing pipeline, falls through to a 404 BEFORE auth middleware even challenges.
**The test harness needs a protected root endpoint.** Add one in `InitializeAsync` inside the `web.UseEndpoints(...)` callback. Then the 3 new tests will exercise the cookie scheme's challenge for that protected route.
### Step 1: Modify the test host setup
In `AuthEndpointsIntegrationTests.cs`, change `web.UseEndpoints(...)` (around line 66) from:
```csharp
app.UseEndpoints(e => e.MapOtOpcUaAuth());
```
to:
```csharp
app.UseEndpoints(e =>
{
e.MapOtOpcUaAuth();
// Protected root used by AuthChallengeTests below — exercises the cookie
// scheme's challenge heuristic without depending on the full Razor host.
e.MapGet("/", () => Results.Ok("authenticated")).RequireAuthorization();
});
```
### Step 2: Add the three new test methods
Append at the bottom of the class (before the closing brace), keeping the file's existing summary style and using `TestContext.Current.CancellationToken` via the existing `Ct` property:
```csharp
/// <summary>Anonymous browser GET of a protected route redirects to /login with a ReturnUrl.</summary>
[Fact]
public async Task Root_anonymous_browser_GET_redirects_to_login()
{
var client = NewClientNoRedirect();
var req = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, "/");
req.Headers.Accept.ParseAdd("text/html");
var resp = await client.SendAsync(req, Ct);
resp.StatusCode.ShouldBe(HttpStatusCode.Found);
resp.Headers.Location.ShouldNotBeNull();
resp.Headers.Location!.OriginalString.ShouldContain("/login");
resp.Headers.Location.OriginalString.ShouldContain("ReturnUrl");
}
/// <summary>Anonymous AJAX GET of a protected route returns 401 with no Location.</summary>
[Fact]
public async Task Root_anonymous_ajax_GET_returns_401()
{
var client = NewClientNoRedirect();
var req = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, "/");
req.Headers.Add("X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest");
var resp = await client.SendAsync(req, Ct);
resp.StatusCode.ShouldBe(HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized);
resp.Headers.Location.ShouldBeNull();
}
/// <summary>Anonymous JSON GET of a protected route returns 401.</summary>
[Fact]
public async Task Root_anonymous_json_GET_returns_401()
{
var client = NewClientNoRedirect();
var req = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, "/");
req.Headers.Accept.ParseAdd("application/json");
var resp = await client.SendAsync(req, Ct);
resp.StatusCode.ShouldBe(HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized);
}
```
### Step 3: Add the no-redirect client helper
Right next to the existing `NewClient()` method (line 82):
```csharp
/// <summary>Creates a TestServer-backed HttpClient that does NOT auto-follow redirects.
/// Used by challenge tests so we can assert on the 302 / Location directly.</summary>
private HttpClient NewClientNoRedirect() => new(_server.CreateHandler())
{
BaseAddress = _server.BaseAddress,
};
```
### Step 4: Run the tests
```bash
cd /Users/dohertj2/Desktop/OtOpcUa
dotnet test tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security.Tests/
```
Expected: existing 5 tests still pass + 3 new tests pass = 8+ total green.
**If `Root_anonymous_browser_GET_redirects_to_login` returns 200 instead of 302**: HttpClient is still auto-following redirects. Two fixes to try in order:
1. Confirm `NewClientNoRedirect` uses `_server.CreateHandler()` (not `CreateClient()`).
2. If still wrong, swap to: `var handler = new HttpClientHandler { AllowAutoRedirect = false };` — but TestServer doesn't expose HttpClientHandler directly. The `CreateHandler()` path SHOULD return a non-redirecting handler; if it doesn't, the implementation may need a `DelegatingHandler` wrapper.
**If `Root_anonymous_browser_GET_redirects_to_login` returns 401 instead of 302**: the cookie scheme isn't classifying `Accept: text/html` as a browser. Inspect Task 2's changes — `OnRedirectToLogin` may not have been fully removed, OR `LoginPath` was not set, OR an `Accept` parsing issue. Look at the response body — if it's empty + 401, the JwtBearer scheme or the override is still in play.
### Step 5: Commit
```bash
git -C /Users/dohertj2/Desktop/OtOpcUa add tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security.Tests/AuthEndpointsIntegrationTests.cs
git -C /Users/dohertj2/Desktop/OtOpcUa commit -m "test(security): add browser-vs-AJAX challenge tests for root path"
```
### Output report
- 3 new tests + 1 helper + modified InitializeAsync
- Build clean
- Test count: existing N + 3 new = N+3 green
- Commit SHA
- Anything unexpected (e.g. redirect-following behavior of `_server.CreateHandler()`)
### Self-review checklist
- [ ] `MapGet("/", ...).RequireAuthorization()` added inside `web.UseEndpoints(...)`
- [ ] `NewClientNoRedirect()` helper added
- [ ] 3 new `[Fact]` methods added with `TestContext.Current.CancellationToken` via the `Ct` property
- [ ] Each test asserts on the exact status + Location header (or absence)
- [ ] All tests green
- [ ] Existing 5 tests still pass
---
## Task 4 — Remove `Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer` package reference
**Classification:** trivial
**Estimated implement time:** ~2 min
**Parallelizable with:** Task 3
**Files:**
- Modify: `src/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security.csproj` (delete one line)
- Verify: `Directory.Packages.props` — leave the `<PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer" ... />` entry in place (other projects may consume it).
**Implements design:** Section 2 "Package references" + Section 6 phase 4.
### Step 1: Confirm no remaining consumer in the Security project
```bash
grep -rn "Microsoft\.AspNetCore\.Authentication\.JwtBearer\|JwtBearer" \
/Users/dohertj2/Desktop/OtOpcUa/src/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security/ \
--include="*.cs"
```
Expected: zero matches. (Task 2 removed all uses.) If there are matches, STOP and report — Task 2 was incomplete.
### Step 2: Remove the PackageReference
In `src/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security.csproj`, find this line (currently around line 13):
```xml
<PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer"/>
```
Delete it. **Keep** these:
```xml
<PackageReference Include="Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens"/>
<PackageReference Include="System.IdentityModel.Tokens.Jwt"/>
```
(`JwtTokenService` consumes those for `TokenValidationParameters` + JWT creation respectively — they're not from the JwtBearer authentication package.)
### Step 3: Check whether ANY other project still references the package
```bash
grep -rn "Microsoft\.AspNetCore\.Authentication\.JwtBearer" \
/Users/dohertj2/Desktop/OtOpcUa/src/ /Users/dohertj2/Desktop/OtOpcUa/tests/ \
--include="*.csproj"
```
If zero results: also remove the `<PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer" ...>` line from `Directory.Packages.props` (search for it). If one or more other projects still reference it, leave `Directory.Packages.props` alone.
### Step 4: Restore + build
```bash
cd /Users/dohertj2/Desktop/OtOpcUa
dotnet restore src/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security/
dotnet build src/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security/
dotnet build ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.slnx
```
Expected: 0 NEW errors. The known pre-existing 12 errors (OpcUaServer.Tests + Runtime.Tests + AbLegacy.Cli + S7.Cli) remain unchanged.
### Step 5: Commit
```bash
git -C /Users/dohertj2/Desktop/OtOpcUa add \
src/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security.csproj \
Directory.Packages.props # only if you also removed it from Directory.Packages.props
git -C /Users/dohertj2/Desktop/OtOpcUa commit -m "chore(security): drop Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer (unused)"
```
If only the csproj changed: omit `Directory.Packages.props` from the add.
### Output report
- Was Directory.Packages.props also touched? Justify based on whether other projects still reference the package.
- Build clean (0 new errors)
- Commit SHA
### Self-review checklist
- [ ] Confirmed zero `Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer` or `JwtBearer` matches in `src/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security/**/*.cs` before deletion
- [ ] PackageReference removed from Security.csproj
- [ ] `Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens` and `System.IdentityModel.Tokens.Jwt` kept
- [ ] Directory.Packages.props touched ONLY if no other project consumes the package
- [ ] Full solution build adds zero new errors
---
## Task 5 — Manual smoke + final commit
**Classification:** trivial
**Estimated implement time:** ~3 min
**Parallelizable with:** none
**Files:** none (verification + optional cleanup commit)
**Implements design:** Section 5 "Manual smoke" + Section 6 phase 5.
### Step 1: Restart the docker-dev cluster
The admin nodes need to pick up the new `Microsoft.AspNetCore.TestHost`-side code path AND the new cookie name. Since the in-cluster admin processes run a prior build, force a rebuild + recreate:
```bash
cd /Users/dohertj2/Desktop/OtOpcUa
docker compose -f docker-dev/docker-compose.yml up -d --build admin-a admin-b
```
Wait ~15 s for warm-up. Then:
```bash
docker compose -f docker-dev/docker-compose.yml ps admin-a admin-b
```
Both should show `Up` and `(healthy)` (or `Up` if no healthcheck).
### Step 2: curl smoke
```bash
# Anonymous browser-shaped GET → 302 to /login with ReturnUrl
curl -i -H "Accept: text/html" http://localhost:9200/ 2>&1 | head -12
# Expected: HTTP/1.1 302 Found, Location: /login?ReturnUrl=%2F
# Anonymous AJAX GET → 401
curl -i -H "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest" http://localhost:9200/ 2>&1 | head -8
# Expected: HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
# Anonymous JSON GET → 401
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" http://localhost:9200/ 2>&1 | head -8
# Expected: HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
# Login form → 302 with Set-Cookie ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth
curl -i -X POST -d "username=alice&password=alice" \
-H "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" \
http://localhost:9200/auth/login 2>&1 | head -15
# Expected: HTTP/1.1 302 Found, Set-Cookie: ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth=... (the test stub user may differ — check docker-compose's GLAuth seed for a valid LDAP creds pair)
```
### Step 3: Chrome smoke (via the macbook browser instance from earlier in the session)
1. Open `http://localhost:9200/` — should redirect to `/login?ReturnUrl=%2F` (not Chrome's error page)
2. Sign in via the form
3. DevTools → Application → Cookies → confirm cookie name is `ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth`
4. Navigate to `http://localhost:9200/` again — should render the AdminUI dashboard
5. Click logout → confirm redirect back to `/login`
### Step 4: Optional CLAUDE.md update
If `CLAUDE.md` mentions the old `OtOpcUa.Auth` cookie name anywhere, update to the new `ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth`. Run:
```bash
grep -n "OtOpcUa\.Auth" /Users/dohertj2/Desktop/OtOpcUa/CLAUDE.md
```
If matches: update them, otherwise skip.
### Step 5: Final commit (only if Step 4 changed CLAUDE.md)
```bash
git -C /Users/dohertj2/Desktop/OtOpcUa add CLAUDE.md
git -C /Users/dohertj2/Desktop/OtOpcUa commit -m "docs: update cookie name reference in CLAUDE.md"
```
### Output report
- All 4 curl smoke checks passed?
- Chrome smoke passed?
- CLAUDE.md changed?
- Final SHA on master (if any docs commit)
- Commit count since this plan started (vs `bc4fce5`)
### Self-review checklist
- [ ] `docker compose up -d --build admin-a admin-b` succeeded
- [ ] All 4 curl smoke checks return expected status codes
- [ ] Chrome smoke shows redirect to `/login`, then dashboard after auth
- [ ] Cookie name in DevTools matches `ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth`
- [ ] No new commits left uncommitted in the working tree
---
## Verification gates (apply at end of every task)
- `dotnet build src/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security/` — 0 errors
- `dotnet test tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security.Tests/` — all green (existing + new)
- `dotnet build ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.slnx` — no NEW errors beyond the 12 pre-existing
- No untracked files staged accidentally (especially `sql_login.txt`, `pki/`, doc-fix artifacts)
---
## Risk hot-spots for reviewers
1. **TestServer's no-redirect HttpClient.** The plan assumes `new HttpClient(_server.CreateHandler()) { BaseAddress = _server.BaseAddress }` does NOT auto-follow redirects. If it does, the `Root_anonymous_browser_GET_redirects_to_login` test fails with 200 instead of 302. Fix path documented in Task 3 Step 4.
2. **Framework default of `Accept: */*` → 302.** Curl's default Accept header is `*/*`, which the framework classifies as browser → 302. Documented behavior, mirrors ScadaBridge; reviewers should not flag the smoke step that uses `Accept: text/html` as redundant — it's the explicit "browser" assertion.
3. **Cookie rename invalidates sessions.** The deploy effectively logs every currently-signed-in user out. Document in commit body; the cluster was just restarted on the new API key anyway, so the timing is opportune.
4. **`Directory.Packages.props` change is conditional.** Don't touch it if other projects still consume the JwtBearer package. Task 4 has explicit grep guard.
5. **`/Account/AccessDenied` 404.** Authenticated users hitting a `DriverOperator`-only route now get a generic 404 page instead of a clean access-denied message. Documented design choice; follow-up to add a Razor page if UX feedback demands it.
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
{
"planPath": "docs/plans/2026-05-29-auth-alignment-plan.md",
"tasks": [
{"id": 1, "subject": "Task 1: Extend OtOpcUaCookieOptions", "status": "pending"},
{"id": 2, "subject": "Task 2: Rewrite auth wiring + update cookie-name assertion", "status": "pending", "blockedBy": [1]},
{"id": 3, "subject": "Task 3: Add browser-vs-AJAX challenge tests", "status": "pending", "blockedBy": [2]},
{"id": 4, "subject": "Task 4: Remove JwtBearer package reference", "status": "pending", "blockedBy": [2]},
{"id": 5, "subject": "Task 5: Manual smoke + final commit", "status": "pending", "blockedBy": [3, 4]}
],
"lastUpdated": "2026-05-29T00:00:00Z"
}
@@ -1,12 +1,30 @@
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security;
/// <summary>
/// Auth-cookie configuration bound from <c>Security:Cookie</c>. Consumed by a
/// <c>Configure&lt;IOptions&lt;OtOpcUaCookieOptions&gt;, ILoggerFactory&gt;</c> step inside
/// <c>AddOtOpcUaAuth</c> that copies the values onto <c>CookieAuthenticationOptions</c>.
/// </summary>
public sealed class OtOpcUaCookieOptions
{
/// <summary>Configuration section name (<c>Security:Cookie</c>).</summary>
public const string SectionName = "Security:Cookie";
/// <summary>Gets or sets the cookie name.</summary>
public string Name { get; set; } = "OtOpcUa.Auth";
/// <summary>
/// Auth cookie name. Default uses the <c>ZB.MOM.WW</c> convention; mirrors ScadaBridge's
/// <c>ZB.MOM.WW.ScadaBridge.Auth</c>. Changing this invalidates existing sessions on next
/// deploy.
/// </summary>
public string Name { get; set; } = "ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth";
/// <summary>Idle sliding window, in minutes (default 30).</summary>
/// <summary>Idle sliding-window length in minutes (default 30).</summary>
public int ExpiryMinutes { get; set; } = 30;
/// <summary>
/// Require HTTPS for the auth cookie. Default <c>true</c>: cookie is marked
/// <c>SecurePolicy = Always</c>. Set to <c>false</c> ONLY for local dev stacks running
/// plain HTTP — emits a startup Warning when disabled so the misconfiguration is
/// audible.
/// </summary>
public bool RequireHttpsCookie { get; set; } = true;
}
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.Cookies;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.DataProtection;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Configuration;
using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security.Jwt;
@@ -12,35 +13,20 @@ using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security.Ldap;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security;
/// <summary>
/// Resolves <see cref="JwtTokenService"/> from the real DI container at runtime so the bearer
/// pipeline's <see cref="Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens.TokenValidationParameters"/> stay in
/// lock-step with <see cref="JwtTokenService.BuildValidationParameters"/>. Replaces the prior
/// <c>services.BuildServiceProvider()</c> antipattern (ASP0000) that built a captive provider
/// from inside <c>.AddJwtBearer</c>.
/// DI registration for OtOpcUa auth. Single Cookie scheme (the JWT lives inside the
/// cookie as its credential payload); no JwtBearer parallel scheme. Matches ScadaBridge
/// structurally — see <c>docs/plans/2026-05-29-auth-alignment-design.md</c>.
/// </summary>
internal sealed class ConfigureJwtBearerFromTokenService(JwtTokenService tokenService)
: IPostConfigureOptions<JwtBearerOptions>
{
/// <summary>Configures JWT bearer options from the token service.</summary>
/// <param name="name">The options name.</param>
/// <param name="options">The JWT bearer options to configure.</param>
public void PostConfigure(string? name, JwtBearerOptions options)
{
if (name != JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme) return;
options.TokenValidationParameters = tokenService.BuildValidationParameters();
}
}
public static class ServiceCollectionExtensions
{
/// <summary>
/// Wires cookie+JWT hybrid authentication. Cookies are the primary scheme for browser-facing
/// Blazor + Razor flows; JWT bearer is layered in for external API consumers (OPC UA client
/// tools, scripts). DataProtection keys persist to the shared ConfigDb so cookies survive
/// failover between nodes.
/// Wires cookie authentication, DataProtection key persistence to ConfigDb,
/// LDAP services, and the LDAP-backed JwtTokenService. Browser flows redirect to
/// <c>/login</c>; AJAX/JSON callers receive 401 (handled by the framework's default
/// challenge heuristic).
/// </summary>
/// <param name="services">The service collection.</param>
/// <param name="configuration">The application configuration.</param>
/// <param name="configuration">The application configuration root.</param>
public static IServiceCollection AddOtOpcUaAuth(this IServiceCollection services, IConfiguration configuration)
{
services.AddOptions<JwtOptions>().Bind(configuration.GetSection(JwtOptions.SectionName));
@@ -50,8 +36,6 @@ public static class ServiceCollectionExtensions
services.AddSingleton<JwtTokenService>();
// Singleton — LdapAuthService is stateless (creates an LdapConnection per call) and
// must be consumable by the Singleton LdapOpcUaUserAuthenticator on driver-role nodes.
// The driver-branch in Host/Program.cs registers the same way; consistent lifetime
// across both paths keeps ValidateScopes-on-Build clean.
services.AddSingleton<ILdapAuthService, LdapAuthService>();
services.AddDataProtection()
@@ -61,32 +45,42 @@ public static class ServiceCollectionExtensions
services.AddAuthentication(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme)
.AddCookie(o =>
{
o.Cookie.Name = "OtOpcUa.Auth";
// Static fields only — Name / ExpireTimeSpan / SecurePolicy / SlidingExpiration
// are bound from OtOpcUaCookieOptions in the PostConfigure block below.
o.LoginPath = "/login";
o.LogoutPath = "/auth/logout";
o.Cookie.HttpOnly = true;
o.Cookie.SameSite = SameSiteMode.Strict;
o.Cookie.SecurePolicy = CookieSecurePolicy.SameAsRequest;
o.SlidingExpiration = true;
o.ExpireTimeSpan = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(30);
o.Events.OnRedirectToLogin = ctx =>
{
ctx.Response.StatusCode = StatusCodes.Status401Unauthorized;
return Task.CompletedTask;
};
o.Events.OnRedirectToAccessDenied = ctx =>
{
ctx.Response.StatusCode = StatusCodes.Status403Forbidden;
return Task.CompletedTask;
};
})
.AddJwtBearer(JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme, _ => { /* parameters set by IPostConfigureOptions below */ });
// No OnRedirectToLogin / OnRedirectToAccessDenied overrides — let the framework's
// built-in IsAjaxRequest heuristic do its thing (302 for browsers, 401 for AJAX).
});
services.AddSingleton<IPostConfigureOptions<JwtBearerOptions>, ConfigureJwtBearerFromTokenService>();
// Externalised cookie config — mirrors ScadaBridge's PostConfigure pattern. Fixes a
// pre-existing latent bug where OtOpcUaCookieOptions was bound but ignored.
services.AddOptions<CookieAuthenticationOptions>(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme)
.Configure<IOptions<OtOpcUaCookieOptions>, ILoggerFactory>((cookieOpts, ourOpts, lf) =>
{
var v = ourOpts.Value;
cookieOpts.Cookie.Name = v.Name;
cookieOpts.ExpireTimeSpan = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(v.ExpiryMinutes);
cookieOpts.SlidingExpiration = true;
cookieOpts.Cookie.SecurePolicy = v.RequireHttpsCookie
? CookieSecurePolicy.Always
: CookieSecurePolicy.SameAsRequest;
if (!v.RequireHttpsCookie)
{
lf.CreateLogger("ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Security").LogWarning(
"Security:Cookie:RequireHttpsCookie is DISABLED — auth cookie SecurePolicy is " +
"SameAsRequest. The cookie-embedded JWT will travel in cleartext over plain HTTP. " +
"Intended for local dev only — set Security:Cookie:RequireHttpsCookie=true in production.");
}
});
services.AddAuthorization(o =>
{
o.FallbackPolicy = new Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AuthorizationPolicyBuilder(
CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme,
JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme)
o.FallbackPolicy = new AuthorizationPolicyBuilder(
CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme)
.RequireAuthenticatedUser()
.Build();
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
</ItemGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer"/>
<PackageReference Include="Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens"/>
<PackageReference Include="System.IdentityModel.Tokens.Jwt"/>
<PackageReference Include="Novell.Directory.Ldap.NETStandard"/>
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ using System.Net.Http.Json;
using System.Text.Json;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.TestHost;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
@@ -63,7 +64,13 @@ public sealed class AuthEndpointsIntegrationTests : IAsyncLifetime
app.UseRouting();
app.UseAuthentication();
app.UseAuthorization();
app.UseEndpoints(e => e.MapOtOpcUaAuth());
app.UseEndpoints(e =>
{
e.MapOtOpcUaAuth();
// Protected root used by AuthChallengeTests below — exercises the cookie
// scheme's challenge heuristic without depending on the full Razor host.
e.MapGet("/", () => Results.Ok("authenticated")).RequireAuthorization();
});
});
})
.Build();
@@ -81,6 +88,13 @@ public sealed class AuthEndpointsIntegrationTests : IAsyncLifetime
private HttpClient NewClient() => _server.CreateClient();
/// <summary>Creates a TestServer-backed HttpClient that does NOT auto-follow redirects.
/// Used by challenge tests so we can assert on the 302 + Location directly.</summary>
private HttpClient NewClientNoRedirect() => new(_server.CreateHandler())
{
BaseAddress = _server.BaseAddress,
};
/// <summary>Tests that login with valid credentials returns 204 and sets cookie.</summary>
[Fact]
public async Task Login_with_valid_credentials_returns_204_and_sets_cookie()
@@ -90,7 +104,7 @@ public sealed class AuthEndpointsIntegrationTests : IAsyncLifetime
new AuthEndpoints.LoginRequest("alice", "valid-password"), Ct);
response.StatusCode.ShouldBe(HttpStatusCode.NoContent);
response.Headers.GetValues("Set-Cookie").ShouldContain(c => c.StartsWith("OtOpcUa.Auth="));
response.Headers.GetValues("Set-Cookie").ShouldContain(c => c.StartsWith("ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth="));
}
/// <summary>Tests that login with invalid credentials returns 401.</summary>
@@ -170,12 +184,43 @@ public sealed class AuthEndpointsIntegrationTests : IAsyncLifetime
loginResponse.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
var logoutReq = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Post, "/auth/logout");
logoutReq.Headers.Accept.ParseAdd("application/json");
AttachCookies(logoutReq, loginResponse);
var response = await client.SendAsync(logoutReq, Ct);
response.StatusCode.ShouldBe(HttpStatusCode.NoContent);
response.Headers.GetValues("Set-Cookie")
.ShouldContain(c => c.StartsWith("OtOpcUa.Auth=") && c.Contains("expires=", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
.ShouldContain(c => c.StartsWith("ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Auth=") && c.Contains("expires=", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
}
/// <summary>Anonymous browser GET of a protected route redirects to /login with a ReturnUrl.</summary>
[Fact]
public async Task Root_anonymous_browser_GET_redirects_to_login()
{
var client = NewClientNoRedirect();
var req = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, "/");
req.Headers.Accept.ParseAdd("text/html");
var resp = await client.SendAsync(req, Ct);
resp.StatusCode.ShouldBe(HttpStatusCode.Found);
resp.Headers.Location.ShouldNotBeNull();
resp.Headers.Location!.OriginalString.ShouldContain("/login");
resp.Headers.Location.OriginalString.ShouldContain("ReturnUrl");
}
/// <summary>Anonymous XHR GET of a protected route returns 401 (caller signaled non-browser
/// via the <c>X-Requested-With</c> header — the ASP.NET cookie handler's IsAjaxRequest
/// heuristic). The framework still writes a <c>Location</c> header alongside the 401;
/// AJAX clients ignore it.</summary>
[Fact]
public async Task Root_anonymous_xhr_GET_returns_401()
{
var client = NewClientNoRedirect();
var req = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, "/");
req.Headers.Add("X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest");
var resp = await client.SendAsync(req, Ct);
resp.StatusCode.ShouldBe(HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized);
}
private static void AttachCookies(HttpRequestMessage request, HttpResponseMessage prior)