Commit Graph

3 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Joseph Doherty
6b04a85f86 Phase 3 PR 26 — server-layer write authorization gating by role. Per the user's ACL-at-server-layer directive (saved as feedback_acl_at_server_layer.md in memory), write authorization is enforced in DriverNodeManager.OnWriteValue and never delegated to the driver or to driver-specific auth (the v1 Galaxy-provided security path is explicitly not part of v2 — drivers report SecurityClassification as discovery metadata only). New WriteAuthzPolicy static class in Server/Security/ maps SecurityClassification → required role per the table documented in docs/Configuration.md: FreeAccess = no role required (anonymous sessions can write), Operate + SecuredWrite = WriteOperate, Tune = WriteTune, VerifiedWrite + Configure = WriteConfigure, ViewOnly = deny regardless of roles. Role matching is case-insensitive and role requirements do NOT cascade — a session with WriteConfigure can write Configure attributes but needs WriteOperate separately to write Operate attributes; this is deliberate so escalation is an explicit LDAP group assignment, not a hierarchy the policy silently grants. DriverNodeManager gains a _securityByFullRef Dictionary populated during Variable() registration (parallel to the existing _variablesByFullRef) so OnWriteValue can look up the classification in O(1) on the hot path. OnWriteValue casts the session's context.UserIdentity to the new IRoleBearer interface (implemented by OtOpcUaServer.RoleBasedIdentity from PR 19) — empty Roles collection when the session is anonymous; the same WriteAuthzPolicy.IsAllowed check then either short-circuits true (FreeAccess), false (ViewOnly), or walks the roles list looking for the required one. On deny, OnWriteValue logs 'Write denied for {FullRef}: classification=X userRoles=[...]' at Information level (readable trail for operator complaints) and returns BadUserAccessDenied without touching IWritable.WriteAsync — drivers never see a request we'd have refused. IRoleBearer kept as a minimal server-side interface rather than reusing some abstraction from Core.Abstractions because the concept is OPC-UA-session-scoped and doesn't generalize (the driver side has no notion of a user session). Tests — WriteAuthzPolicyTests (17 new cases): FreeAccess allows write with empty role set + arbitrary roles; ViewOnly denies write even with every role; Operate requires WriteOperate; role match is case-insensitive; Operate denies empty role set + wrong role; SecuredWrite shares Operate's requirement; Tune requires WriteTune; Tune denies WriteOperate-only (asserts roles don't cascade — this is the test that catches a future regression where someone 'helpfully' adds a role-escalation table); Configure requires WriteConfigure; VerifiedWrite shares Configure's requirement; multi-role session allowed when any role matches; unrelated roles denied; RequiredRole theory covering all 5 classified-and-mapped rows + null for FreeAccess/ViewOnly special cases. lmx-followups.md follow-up #2 marked DONE with a back-reference to this PR and the memory note. Full Server.Tests Unit suite: 38 pass / 0 fail (17 new WriteAuthz + 14 SecurityConfiguration from PR 19 + 2 NodeBootstrap + 5 others). Server.Tests Integration (Category=Integration) 2 pass — existing PR 17 anonymous-endpoint smoke tests stay green since the read path doesn't hit OnWriteValue.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-18 13:01:01 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
22d3b0d23c Phase 3 PR 19 — LDAP user identity + Basic256Sha256 security profile. Replaces the anonymous-only endpoint with a configurable security profile and an LDAP-backed UserName token validator. New IUserAuthenticator abstraction in Backend/Security/: LdapUserAuthenticator binds to the configured directory (reuses the pattern from Admin.Security.LdapAuthService without the cross-app dependency — Novell.Directory.Ldap.NETStandard 3.6.0 package ref added to Server alongside the existing OPCFoundation packages) and maps group membership to OPC UA roles via LdapOptions.GroupToRole (case-insensitive). DenyAllUserAuthenticator is the default when Ldap.Enabled=false so UserName token attempts return a clean BadUserAccessDenied rather than hanging on a localhost:3893 bind attempt. OpcUaSecurityProfile enum + LdapOptions nested record on OpcUaServerOptions. Profile=None keeps the PR 17 shape (SecurityPolicies.None + Anonymous token only) so existing integration tests stay green; Profile=Basic256Sha256SignAndEncrypt adds a second ServerSecurityPolicy (Basic256Sha256 + SignAndEncrypt) to the collection and, when Ldap.Enabled=true, adds a UserName token policy scoped to SecurityPolicies.Basic256Sha256 only — passwords must ride an encrypted channel, the stack rejects UserName over None. OtOpcUaServer.OnServerStarted hooks SessionManager.ImpersonateUser: AnonymousIdentityToken passes through; UserNameIdentityToken delegates to IUserAuthenticator.AuthenticateAsync — rejected identities throw ServiceResultException(BadUserAccessDenied); accepted identities get a RoleBasedIdentity that carries the resolved roles through session.Identity so future PRs can gate writes by role. OpcUaApplicationHost + OtOpcUaServer constructors take IUserAuthenticator as a dependency. Program.cs binds the new OpcUaServer:Ldap section from appsettings (Enabled defaults false, GroupToRole parsed as Dictionary<string,string>), registers IUserAuthenticator as LdapUserAuthenticator when enabled or DenyAllUserAuthenticator otherwise. PR 17 integration test updated to pass DenyAllUserAuthenticator so it keeps exercising the anonymous-only path unchanged. Tests — SecurityConfigurationTests (new, 13 cases): DenyAllAuthenticator rejects every credential; LdapAuthenticator rejects blank creds without hitting the server; rejects when Enabled=false; rejects plaintext when both UseTls=false AND AllowInsecureLdap=false (safety guard matching the Admin service); EscapeLdapFilter theory (4 rows: plain passthrough, parens/asterisk/backslash → hex escape) — regression guard against LDAP injection; ExtractOuSegment theory (3 rows: finds ou=, returns null when absent, handles multiple ou segments by returning first); ExtractFirstRdnValue theory (3 rows: strips cn= prefix, handles single-segment DN, returns plain string unchanged when no =). OpcUaServerOptions_default_is_anonymous_only asserts the default posture preserves PR 17 behavior. InternalsVisibleTo('ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Server.Tests') added to Server csproj so ExtractOuSegment and siblings are reachable from the tests. Full solution: 0 errors, 180 tests pass (8 Core + 14 Proxy + 24 Configuration + 6 Shared + 91 Galaxy.Host + 19 Server (17 unit + 2 integration) + 18 Admin). Live-LDAP integration test (connect via Basic256Sha256 endpoint with a real user from GLAuth, assert the session.Identity carries the mapped role) is deferred to a follow-up — it requires the GLAuth dev instance to be running at localhost:3893 which is dev-machine-specific, and the test harness for that also needs a fresh client-side certificate provisioned by the live server's trusted store.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-18 08:49:46 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
f53c39a598 Phase 3 PR 16 — concrete OPC UA server scaffolding with AlarmConditionState materialization. Introduces the OPCFoundation.NetStandard.Opc.Ua.Server package (v1.5.374.126, same version the v1 stack already uses) and two new server-side classes: DriverNodeManager : CustomNodeManager2 is the concrete realization of PR 15's IAddressSpaceBuilder contract — Folder() creates FolderState nodes under an Organizes hierarchy rooted at ObjectsFolder > DriverInstanceId; Variable() creates BaseDataVariableState with DataType mapped from DriverDataType (Boolean/Int32/Float/Double/String/DateTime) + ValueRank (Scalar or OneDimension) + AccessLevel CurrentReadOrWrite; AddProperty() creates PropertyState with HasProperty reference. Read hook wires OnReadValue per variable to route to IReadable.ReadAsync; Write hook wires OnWriteValue to route to IWritable.WriteAsync and surface per-tag StatusCode. MarkAsAlarmCondition() materializes an OPC UA AlarmConditionState child of the variable, seeded from AlarmConditionInfo (SourceName, InitialSeverity → UA severity via Low=250/Medium=500/High=700/Critical=900, InitialDescription), initial state Enabled + Acknowledged + Inactive + Retain=false. Returns an IAlarmConditionSink whose OnTransition updates alarm.Severity/Time/Message and switches state per AlarmType string ('Active' → SetActiveState(true) + SetAcknowledgedState(false) + Retain=true; 'Acknowledged' → SetAcknowledgedState(true); 'Inactive' → SetActiveState(false) + Retain=false if already Acked) then calls alarm.ReportEvent to emit the OPC UA event to subscribed clients. Galaxy's GalaxyAlarmTracker (PR 14) now lands at a concrete AlarmConditionState node instead of just raising an unobserved C# event. OtOpcUaServer : StandardServer wires one DriverNodeManager per DriverHost.GetDriver during CreateMasterNodeManager — anonymous endpoint, no security profile (minimum-viable; LDAP + security-profile wire-up is the next PR). DriverHost gains public GetDriver(instanceId) so the server can enumerate drivers at startup. NestedBuilder inner class in DriverNodeManager implements IAddressSpaceBuilder by temporarily retargeting the parent's _currentFolder during each call so Folder→Variable→AddProperty land under the correct subtree — not thread-safe if discovery ran concurrently, but GenericDriverNodeManager.BuildAddressSpaceAsync is sequential per driver so this is safe by construction. NuGet audit suppress for GHSA-h958-fxgg-g7w3 (moderate-severity in OPCFoundation.NetStandard.Opc.Ua.Core 1.5.374.126; v1 stack already accepts this risk on the same package version). PR 16 is scoped as scaffolding — the actual server startup (ApplicationInstance, certificate config, endpoint binding, session management wiring into OpcUaServerService.ExecuteAsync) is deferred to a follow-up PR because it needs ApplicationConfiguration XML + optional-cert-store logic that depends on per-deployment policy decisions. The materialization shape is complete: a subsequent PR adds 100 LOC to start the server and all the already-written IAddressSpaceBuilder + alarm-condition + read/write wire-up activates end-to-end. Full solution: 0 errors, 152 unit tests pass (no new tests this PR — DriverNodeManager unit testing needs an IServerInternal mock which is heavyweight; live-endpoint integration tests land alongside the server-startup PR).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-18 08:00:36 -04:00