Commit Graph

3 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Joseph Doherty
dfd027ebca Task #146 — Modbus addressing: align type codes with Wonderware DASMBTCP + Ignition
Web verification (2026-04-25) against current vendor docs surfaced concrete
grammar conflicts in the v1 suffix grammar shipped in #137. Hard cutover
before the Admin UI rolls out widely so users don't paste `:I` from a
Wonderware spreadsheet and silently get wrong-typed reads.

Sources:
- Wonderware DASMBTCP user guide
  https://cdn.logic-control.com/media/DASMBTCP.pdf
- Ignition Modbus addressing (8.1)
  https://www.docs.inductiveautomation.com/docs/8.1/ignition-modules/opc-ua/opc-ua-drivers/modbus/modbus-addressing

Type-code changes:

| Code   | Pre-#146 | Post-#146  | Vendor reference            |
|--------|----------|------------|------------------------------|
| `:S`   | (n/a)    | Int16      | Wonderware DASMBTCP `S`      |
| `:US`  | (n/a)    | UInt16     | Ignition `HRUS`              |
| `:I`   | Int16    | **Int32**  | Wonderware `I` + Ignition `HRI` |
| `:UI`  | UInt16   | **UInt32** | Ignition `HRUI`              |
| `:I_64`  | (n/a)  | Int64      | Ignition `HRI_64`            |
| `:UI_64` | (n/a)  | UInt64     | Ignition `HRUI_64`           |
| `:BCD_32`| (n/a)  | BCD32      | Ignition `HRBCD_32`          |

Codes REMOVED (no clear vendor precedent + conflict with the new mapping):
`:DI`, `:L`, `:UDI`, `:UL`, `:LI`, `:ULI`, `:LBCD`. Pre-#146 configs that
use them get an "Unknown type code" diagnostic at parse time so users get
a fast surface-level error rather than silent wrong-typed reads.

Codes UNCHANGED (already vendor-aligned): `:BOOL`, `:F`, `:D`, `:BCD`,
`:STR<n>`. Modicon 5/6-digit + mnemonic regions (HR/IR/C/DI) + bit suffix
`.N` are also unchanged.

Defaults:
- Coils / DiscreteInputs → `BOOL` (unchanged)
- HoldingRegisters / InputRegisters with no explicit type → Int16 (matches
  Ignition's bare `HR` default)

Byte-order mnemonics (`:ABCD` / `:CDAB` / `:BADC` / `:DCBA`) are kept but
documented as OtOpcUa-specific — they aren't in any major vendor's per-tag
address string. Ignition uses a `-R` suffix per prefix; Wonderware
configures word-order at the topic level.

Tests:
- 12 Type_Codes_Parse rows updated to assert the new mappings.
- New Removed_Aliases_Are_Rejected (×7) confirms each pre-#146 alias now
  fails fast with "Unknown type code".
- Worked_Example_Int16_Array uses the new `:S` code.
- New Worked_Example_Int32_Array_Via_I_Code documents the `:I = Int32`
  vendor-alignment intent so a future "fix" doesn't accidentally regress.
- Unknown_Type_Code_Rejected_With_Catalog updated to match the new error
  message ("Valid: BOOL, S, US, I, ...").

Docs:
- docs/v2/modbus-addressing.md — table replaced with the post-#146 codes,
  each row cites its Wonderware / Ignition reference. New "Codes removed
  in #146" subsection documents the cutover.
- docs/Driver.Modbus.Cli.md — example grammar list updated; explicit
  type-code reminder appended.

114 addressing tests + 231 driver tests still green. Solution build clean.
2026-04-25 00:51:50 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
5ea57d2d70 Task #138 — Modbus addressing grammar docs + e2e
Closes the docs/e2e end of the Modbus addressing line shipped across
#136-#145.

Docs:

- docs/v2/modbus-addressing.md (new) — full grammar reference.
  Region+offset (Modicon 5-digit / 6-digit / mnemonic), bit suffix,
  type codes (BOOL / I / UI / DI / UDI / LI / ULI / F / D / BCD / LBCD /
  STR<n>), all four byte-order mnemonics (ABCD / CDAB / BADC / DCBA),
  array-count semantics, family-native syntax (DL205 V/Y/C/X/SP and
  MELSEC D/M/X/Y with hex-vs-octal sub-family selection), driver-instance
  options (KeepAlive / Reconnect / IdleDisconnect, MaxCoilsPerRead and
  FC15/16 forcing, Deadband + WriteOnChangeOnly, MaxReadGap +
  CoalesceProhibited, multi-unit IPerCallHostResolver). Includes a worked
  JSON DTO example mixing AddressString + structured tag forms.

- docs/Driver.Modbus.Cli.md — appended a "v2 addressing grammar" section
  pointing users at the full reference, with quick-reference examples.

- Vendor-compatibility caveat documented: type codes and byte-order
  mnemonics were synthesised from training-era vendor docs (Wonderware
  DASMBTCP, Kepware KEPServerEX, Ignition, Matrikon, OAS) and should be
  verified against current vendor manuals before locking for production.

E2E tests (4 new AddressingGrammarTests in IntegrationTests):
- Modicon 5-digit and 6-digit forms map to identical wire offsets.
- Float32 + WordSwap (CDAB) round-trips end-to-end through the
  pymodbus simulator.
- Int16[5] array round-trips as a typed short[] surface.
- Block-read coalescing produces a wire-acceptable PDU when MaxReadGap=5
  bridges three nearby tags.

All tests skip gracefully when the pymodbus simulator at localhost:5020
is unreachable (matches the existing ModbusSimulatorFixture pattern).

Final test count across the Modbus addressing surface:
- 107 ModbusAddressing.Tests (parser + family + Modicon)
- 231 Driver.Modbus.Tests (driver, byte order, array, multi-unit, coalescing,
  protocol, subscribe, connection options)
- 110 Admin.Tests (incl. ModbusOptionsViewModel defaults pinning)
- 4 new AddressingGrammar integration tests (skip when sim down)
2026-04-25 00:32:27 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
5dac2e9375 Task #249 — Driver test-client CLIs: shared lib + Modbus CLI first
Mirrors the v1 otopcua-cli value prop (ad-hoc shell-level PLC validation) for
the Modbus-TCP driver, and lays down the shared scaffolding that AB CIP, AB
Legacy, S7, and TwinCAT CLIs will build on.

New projects:
  - src/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Cli.Common/ — DriverCommandBase (verbose
    flag + Serilog config) + SnapshotFormatter (single-tag + table +
    write-result renders with invariant-culture value formatting + OPC UA
    status-code shortnames + UTC-normalised timestamps).
  - src/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.Cli/ — otopcua-modbus-cli executable.
    Commands: probe, read, write, subscribe. ModbusCommandBase carries the
    host/port/unit-id flags + builds ModbusDriverOptions with Probe.Enabled
    =false (CLI runs are one-shot; driver-internal keep-alive would race).

Commands + coverage:
  - probe              single FC03 + GetHealth() + pretty-print
  - read               region × address × type synth into one driver tag
  - write              same shape + --value parsed per --type
  - subscribe          polled-subscription stream until Ctrl+C

Tests (38 total):
  - 16 SnapshotFormatterTests covering: status-code shortnames, unknown
    codes fall back to hex, null value + timestamp placeholders, bool
    lowercase, float invariant culture, string quoting, write-result shape,
    aligned table columns, mismatched-length rejection, UTC normalisation.
  - 22 Modbus CLI tests:
      · ReadCommandTests.SynthesiseTagName (5 theory cases)
      · WriteCommandParseValueTests (17 cases: bool aliases, unknown rejected,
        Int16 bounds, UInt16/Bcd16 type, Float32/64 invariant culture,
        String passthrough, BitInRegister, Int32 MinValue, non-numeric reject)

Wiring:
  - ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.slnx grew 4 entries (2 src + 2 tests).
  - docs/Driver.Modbus.Cli.md — operator-facing runbook with examples per
    command + output format + typical workflows.

Regression: full-solution build clean; shared-lib tests 16/0, Modbus CLI tests
22/0.

Next up: repeat the pattern for AB CIP (shares ~40% more with Modbus via
libplctag), then AB Legacy, S7, TwinCAT. The shared base stays as-is unless
one of those exposes a gap the Modbus-first pass missed.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-21 08:15:14 -04:00