Commit Graph

3 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Joseph Doherty
b8df230eb8 Task #152 — Modbus coalescing: surface auto-prohibitions through diagnostics
Auto-prohibited ranges (#148) were previously visible only through an
internal AutoProhibitedRangeCount accessor used by tests. Production
operators had no way to see what the planner had learned without pulling
logs or inspecting driver state.

Changes:

- New public record `ModbusAutoProhibition(UnitId, Region, StartAddress,
  EndAddress, LastProbedUtc, BisectionPending)` — operator-facing snapshot
  shape. Lives in the addressing assembly's logical namespace alongside
  the other public types.
- `ModbusDriver.GetAutoProhibitedRanges()` returns
  `IReadOnlyList<ModbusAutoProhibition>` — a copy of the live prohibition
  map. Lock-protected snapshot so consumers don't race with the re-probe
  loop.
- RecordAutoProhibition tracks first-fire vs re-fire via the dictionary
  insert path, leaving a hook to add structured logging once an ILogger
  is plumbed through (currently elided to keep the constructor minimal
  for testability — a future change can wire ILogger and emit a single
  warning per first-fire).

Tests (1 new, additive to the 6 in ModbusCoalescingAutoRecoveryTests):
- GetAutoProhibitedRanges_Surfaces_Operator_Visible_Snapshot — confirms
  the snapshot shape: empty before any failure, populated with correct
  UnitId/Region/Start/End/BisectionPending after a failed coalesced read,
  LastProbedUtc within the recent past.

Docs:
- docs/v2/modbus-addressing.md — new "Coalescing auto-recovery" subsection
  consolidates the #148/#150/#151/#152 surface in one place. Documents
  the diagnostic accessor + flags the in-process consumption pattern
  (Server health endpoints today; Admin UI when an RPC channel exists).

239 + 1 = 240 unit tests green.

Caveat: the Admin UI surfacing (table render, "clear all prohibitions"
button) is intentionally NOT shipped here. Admin can't reach a live
ModbusDriver instance without a driver-diagnostics RPC channel that
doesn't exist yet — that's a larger architectural piece. For now the
data is queryable in-process by the Server's health endpoints; once an
RPC channel lands, Admin can wire the existing GetAutoProhibitedRanges
into a Blazor table without further driver changes.
2026-04-25 01:19:10 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
9e4aae350b Task #151 — Modbus coalescing: periodic re-probe of auto-prohibitions
#148 introduced auto-prohibited coalesced ranges that persist for the
driver lifetime. Long-running deployments with transient PLC permission
changes (firmware update unlocking a previously-protected register,
operator reconfiguring the device) had no recovery short of operator
restart.

Adds an opt-in background loop that re-probes each prohibition periodically:

- ModbusDriverOptions.AutoProhibitReprobeInterval (TimeSpan?, default null
  = disabled). Set to e.g. TimeSpan.FromHours(1) to opt in.
- _autoProhibited refactored from HashSet<key> to Dictionary<key, DateTime>
  so each entry tracks its last failure / last re-probe timestamp.
- ReprobeLoopAsync runs on the same Task.Run pattern as ProbeLoopAsync;
  cancelled by ShutdownAsync. Each tick snapshots the prohibition set
  and issues a one-shot coalesced read per range. Successful re-probes
  drop the prohibition; failed ones bump the timestamp + leave the
  prohibition in place.
- Communication failures during re-probe (transport-level) are treated
  the same as PLC-exception failures — the prohibition stays, but isn't
  upgraded to "permanent" since transports recover. The driver-instance
  health surface picks up the failure separately.
- ShutdownAsync explicitly clears the prohibition set so a manual restart
  via ReinitializeAsync starts with a clean slate (matches the old
  "restart to clear" semantics).
- Factory DTO + JSON binding extended with AutoProhibitReprobeMs field.

Tests (2 new, additive to the 3 in ModbusCoalescingAutoRecoveryTests):
- Reprobe_Clears_Prohibition_When_Range_Becomes_Healthy — protected
  register at 102 records prohibition; clearing the simulated protection
  + invoking the re-probe drops the prohibition.
- Reprobe_Leaves_Prohibition_When_Range_Is_Still_Bad — re-probe on a
  still-failing range keeps the prohibition in place.

Tests use a new internal RunReprobeOnceForTestAsync helper to fire one
re-probe pass synchronously, so the suite doesn't have to wait on the
background timer (the loop's timer behaviour is exercised implicitly via
the InitializeAsync wire-up + the synchronous helper sharing the actual
re-probe code path).

234 + 2 = 236 unit tests green.
2026-04-25 01:12:48 -04:00
Joseph Doherty
3b0e093002 Task #148 — Modbus block-coalescing: auto-recover from protected register holes
Pre-#148 behaviour: a coalesced FC03/FC04 read that crossed a write-only or
PLC-fault register marked every member tag Bad until the operator manually
flagged the offending tag with CoalesceProhibited. Healthy tags around the
hole stayed broken indefinitely.

Post-#148: two-stage recovery, no operator intervention needed.

1. Same-scan fallback: when a coalesced read fails with a Modbus exception
   (IllegalDataAddress, SlaveDeviceFailure, etc.), the planner does NOT
   mark members handled. The per-tag fallback in the same scan reads each
   member individually — non-protected members surface Good values
   immediately, and only the actual protected register stays Bad.

2. Cross-scan prohibition: the failed range (Unit, Region, Start, End) is
   recorded in a per-driver `_autoProhibited` set. On subsequent scans the
   planner checks each candidate merge against the set and refuses to
   re-form any block that overlaps a known-bad range. Net effect: after one
   scan with a failure, the protected range goes "per-tag mode" indefinitely
   while ranges around it keep coalescing normally.

Communication failures (timeouts, socket drops) are NOT auto-prohibited —
they're transport-level, not structural. The same coalesced read can succeed
once the transport recovers; recording it as "permanently bad" would defeat
coalescing for the whole driver instance.

Auto-prohibition state lives for the driver lifetime and clears on
ReinitializeAsync (operator restart). A periodic re-probe is a follow-up if
deployments need it without a restart.

Implementation:
- Added `_autoProhibited` HashSet<(byte, ModbusRegion, ushort, ushort)> +
  `_autoProhibitedLock` on ModbusDriver.
- `RangeIsAutoProhibited(unit, region, start, end)` overlap check called
  from the planner when forming blocks.
- `RecordAutoProhibition(...)` called from the catch (ModbusException)
  branch.
- The catch (Exception) branch (non-Modbus failures) keeps the pre-#148
  "mark all Bad in this scan, don't auto-prohibit" behaviour.
- Internal `AutoProhibitedRangeCount` accessor for tests.

Tests (3 new ModbusCoalescingAutoRecoveryTests):
- First_Failure_Falls_Back_To_PerTag_Same_Scan — three tags around a
  protected register at 102: T100 + T104 surface Good values via the
  per-tag fallback in the SAME scan; T102 surfaces the exception.
- Second_Scan_Skips_Coalesced_Read_Of_Prohibited_Range — confirms scan 2
  doesn't re-attempt the failed merge (no FC03 with quantity > 1 at the
  prohibited start).
- Tags_Outside_Prohibited_Range_Still_Coalesce — separate cluster at HR
  200..202 keeps coalescing normally even after the 100..104 cluster is
  prohibited.

234/234 unit tests green.

Follow-ups intentionally NOT shipped (smaller, independent changes):
- Bisection-style range narrowing — currently the prohibition range is the
  full failed block; the planner doesn't try to find the exact protected
  register. Operator-visible diagnostic + prohibition stays correct.
- Periodic re-probe to clear stale prohibitions.
- Surface auto-prohibited ranges through GetHostStatuses or a new
  diagnostic so the Admin UI can show what's been auto-isolated.
2026-04-25 01:01:42 -04:00