fix(driver-ablegacy): resolve Low code-review findings (Driver.AbLegacy-005,011,013)
- Driver.AbLegacy-005: optional ILogger<AbLegacyDriver> ctor parameter, logged init failure / probe transitions / first non-zero libplctag status per device. - Driver.AbLegacy-011: Dispose() runs the synchronous teardown directly instead of bridging via DisposeAsync().AsTask().GetAwaiter().GetResult() to remove the documented sync-over-async deadlock pattern. - Driver.AbLegacy-013: documented the ResolveHost three-tier fallback chain in XML and pointed DiscoverAsync's IsArray=false comment at the Modbus ArrayCount pattern for the eventual multi-element follow-up. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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using Shouldly;
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using Xunit;
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using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions;
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using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbLegacy.PlcFamilies;
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namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbLegacy.Tests;
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/// <summary>
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/// Driver.AbLegacy-011 — synchronous <see cref="IDisposable.Dispose"/> must perform real
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/// synchronous teardown rather than blocking via <c>DisposeAsync().AsTask().GetAwaiter().GetResult()</c>.
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/// Driver.AbLegacy-013 — <see cref="AbLegacyDriver.ResolveHost"/> fallback when the reference
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/// is unknown and no devices are configured is the documented single-host fallback per the
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/// <c>IPerCallHostResolver</c> contract.
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/// </summary>
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[Trait("Category", "Unit")]
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public sealed class AbLegacyDisposeAndResolveHostTests
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{
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// ---- Driver.AbLegacy-011 ----
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[Fact]
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public async Task Dispose_runs_teardown_without_blocking_on_async_wait()
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{
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// Build a driver with a real device + tag so InitializeAsync registers state, then Dispose.
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// The teardown must clear the device dictionary just like ShutdownAsync would, but without
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// round-tripping through AsTask().GetAwaiter().GetResult() (which would deadlock under a
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// single-threaded synchronization context).
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var factory = new FakeAbLegacyTagFactory();
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var drv = new AbLegacyDriver(new AbLegacyDriverOptions
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{
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Devices = [new AbLegacyDeviceOptions("ab://10.0.0.5/1,0", AbLegacyPlcFamily.Slc500)],
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Tags = [new AbLegacyTagDefinition("X", "ab://10.0.0.5/1,0", "N7:0", AbLegacyDataType.Int)],
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Probe = new AbLegacyProbeOptions { Enabled = false },
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}, "drv-dispose", factory);
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await drv.InitializeAsync("{}", CancellationToken.None);
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// Materialise one runtime so DisposeRuntimes has work to do.
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await drv.ReadAsync(["X"], CancellationToken.None);
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factory.Tags["N7:0"].Disposed.ShouldBeFalse();
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drv.Dispose();
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// The cached libplctag tag must be disposed and the device map cleared.
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factory.Tags["N7:0"].Disposed.ShouldBeTrue();
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drv.DeviceCount.ShouldBe(0);
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drv.GetHealth().State.ShouldBe(DriverState.Unknown);
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}
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[Fact]
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public async Task Dispose_is_idempotent()
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{
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var drv = new AbLegacyDriver(new AbLegacyDriverOptions
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{
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Devices = [new AbLegacyDeviceOptions("ab://10.0.0.5/1,0")],
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Probe = new AbLegacyProbeOptions { Enabled = false },
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}, "drv-1");
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await drv.InitializeAsync("{}", CancellationToken.None);
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drv.Dispose();
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Should.NotThrow(() => drv.Dispose());
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}
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[Fact]
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public async Task Dispose_under_single_threaded_sync_context_does_not_deadlock()
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{
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// The legacy sync-over-async pattern (DisposeAsync().AsTask().GetAwaiter().GetResult())
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// can deadlock if any awaited continuation marshals back to a captured single-threaded
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// context. Drive a single-threaded SynchronizationContext + Dispose() and ensure it
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// returns within a short timeout.
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var factory = new FakeAbLegacyTagFactory();
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var drv = new AbLegacyDriver(new AbLegacyDriverOptions
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{
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Devices = [new AbLegacyDeviceOptions("ab://10.0.0.5/1,0")],
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Tags = [new AbLegacyTagDefinition("X", "ab://10.0.0.5/1,0", "N7:0", AbLegacyDataType.Int)],
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Probe = new AbLegacyProbeOptions { Enabled = false },
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}, "drv-1", factory);
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await drv.InitializeAsync("{}", CancellationToken.None);
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await drv.ReadAsync(["X"], CancellationToken.None);
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using var ctx = new SingleThreadSynchronizationContext();
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var prior = SynchronizationContext.Current;
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SynchronizationContext.SetSynchronizationContext(ctx);
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try
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{
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var disposed = new ManualResetEventSlim(false);
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ctx.Post(_ => { drv.Dispose(); disposed.Set(); }, null);
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ctx.RunUntil(disposed);
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disposed.IsSet.ShouldBeTrue("Dispose must return without blocking on the single-threaded context");
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}
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finally
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{
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SynchronizationContext.SetSynchronizationContext(prior);
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Minimal cooperative single-threaded SynchronizationContext for the deadlock-regression
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/// test. The thread that calls <see cref="RunUntil"/> pumps queued callbacks until the
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/// stop event is set.
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/// </summary>
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private sealed class SingleThreadSynchronizationContext : SynchronizationContext, IDisposable
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{
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private readonly System.Collections.Concurrent.BlockingCollection<(SendOrPostCallback, object?)> _queue = new();
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public override void Post(SendOrPostCallback d, object? state) => _queue.Add((d, state));
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public override void Send(SendOrPostCallback d, object? state) => d(state);
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public void RunUntil(ManualResetEventSlim stop)
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{
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while (!stop.IsSet)
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{
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if (_queue.TryTake(out var item, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2)))
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item.Item1(item.Item2);
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else
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throw new TimeoutException("Dispose did not complete — likely sync-over-async deadlock");
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}
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}
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public void Dispose() => _queue.Dispose();
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}
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// ---- Driver.AbLegacy-013 ----
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[Fact]
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public void ResolveHost_known_reference_returns_tag_device()
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{
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var drv = new AbLegacyDriver(new AbLegacyDriverOptions
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{
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Devices = [new AbLegacyDeviceOptions("ab://10.0.0.5/1,0")],
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Tags = [new AbLegacyTagDefinition("X", "ab://10.0.0.5/1,0", "N7:0", AbLegacyDataType.Int)],
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}, "drv-1");
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drv.ResolveHost("X").ShouldBe("ab://10.0.0.5/1,0");
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}
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[Fact]
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public void ResolveHost_unknown_reference_with_devices_returns_first_device()
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{
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// Multi-device fallback: an unknown reference returns the first configured device so the
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// resilience pipeline keys on a real ab:// host rather than the instance id.
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var drv = new AbLegacyDriver(new AbLegacyDriverOptions
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{
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Devices =
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[
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new AbLegacyDeviceOptions("ab://10.0.0.5/1,0"),
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new AbLegacyDeviceOptions("ab://10.0.0.6/"),
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],
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}, "drv-1");
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drv.ResolveHost("unknown").ShouldBe("ab://10.0.0.5/1,0");
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}
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[Fact]
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public void ResolveHost_unknown_reference_no_devices_returns_driver_instance_id()
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{
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// Per IPerCallHostResolver: implementations MUST NOT throw on an unknown reference; they
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// must return the driver's default-host string. With no devices configured the driver
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// instance id is the documented single-host fallback.
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var drv = new AbLegacyDriver(new AbLegacyDriverOptions(), "drv-singleton");
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drv.ResolveHost("anything").ShouldBe("drv-singleton");
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}
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}
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