diff --git a/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.Addressing.Tests/ModbusAddressEdgeCaseTests.cs b/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.Addressing.Tests/ModbusAddressEdgeCaseTests.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..25c28bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.Addressing.Tests/ModbusAddressEdgeCaseTests.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+using Shouldly;
+using Xunit;
+using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus;
+
+namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.Addressing.Tests;
+
+///
+/// Driver.Modbus.Addressing-008: boundary and overflow edge cases for the address-arithmetic
+/// helpers and the parser input-validation paths. These cover the risk surface cited in the
+/// code review: overflow in DL205 / MELSEC helpers, empty trailing parser fields (finding
+/// -002), and coverage of (finding -001
+/// regression guard), which was previously unreachable from the parser.
+///
+[Trait("Category", "Unit")]
+public sealed class ModbusAddressEdgeCaseTests
+{
+ // ── Parser: empty trailing-field rejection (Driver.Modbus.Addressing-002) ──────────────
+
+ [Fact]
+ public void Parser_3field_empty_third_field_rejected()
+ {
+ // "40001:F:" — trailing colon with nothing after it must produce a diagnostic, not
+ // silently parse as a scalar (Enumerable.All returns true for an empty sequence).
+ var ok = ModbusAddressParser.TryParse("40001:F:", out _, out var error);
+ ok.ShouldBeFalse();
+ error.ShouldNotBeNullOrEmpty();
+ error!.ShouldContain("empty");
+ }
+
+ [Fact]
+ public void Parser_4field_empty_third_field_accepted_as_default_order()
+ {
+ // "40001:F::5" — empty order field in 4-field form IS valid (means default byte order).
+ // This is a different case from the 3-field "40001:F:" empty trailing colon.
+ var ok = ModbusAddressParser.TryParse("40001:F::5", out var result, out _);
+ ok.ShouldBeTrue();
+ result!.ByteOrder.ShouldBe(ModbusByteOrder.BigEndian);
+ result.ArrayCount.ShouldBe(5);
+ }
+
+ // ── Parser: misplaced type code gives better diagnostic (Driver.Modbus.Addressing-003) ─
+
+ [Fact]
+ public void Parser_3field_misplaced_type_in_third_field_gives_helpful_error()
+ {
+ // "40001:S:BOOL" — BOOL is a 4-letter type code typed in the byte-order field.
+ // The parser should mention that field 3 is a byte order, not a type.
+ var ok = ModbusAddressParser.TryParse("40001:S:BOOL", out _, out var error);
+ ok.ShouldBeFalse();
+ error.ShouldNotBeNullOrEmpty();
+ // The error should guide the user toward the correct field (field 2 for type).
+ error!.ShouldContain("field 2", Case.Insensitive);
+ }
+
+ // ── Parser: multi-dot input (Driver.Modbus.Addressing-004) ──────────────────────────────
+
+ [Fact]
+ public void Parser_multi_dot_input_rejected_with_clear_error()
+ {
+ // "40001.5.3" — multiple dots should not silently parse bit as "5.3".
+ var ok = ModbusAddressParser.TryParse("40001.5.3", out _, out var error);
+ ok.ShouldBeFalse();
+ error.ShouldNotBeNullOrEmpty();
+ }
+
+ [Fact]
+ public void Parser_decimal_point_typo_400_01_gives_precise_error()
+ {
+ // "400.01" — looks like a Modicon decimal typo. The bit suffix "01" is valid (bit index
+ // 1), but "400" fails Modicon validation with a length error — NOT a bit-index error.
+ // Verify the parser fails (any diagnostic is acceptable; we just check it fails).
+ var ok = ModbusAddressParser.TryParse("400.01", out _, out var error);
+ ok.ShouldBeFalse();
+ error.ShouldNotBeNullOrEmpty();
+ }
+
+ // ── DirectLogicAddress overflow and boundary (Driver.Modbus.Addressing-008) ────────────
+
+ [Fact]
+ public void UserVMemoryToPdu_overflow_throws_OverflowException()
+ {
+ // V200000 in octal = 65536 decimal — just beyond ushort.MaxValue.
+ Should.Throw(() => DirectLogicAddress.UserVMemoryToPdu("V200000"));
+ }
+
+ [Fact]
+ public void AddOctalOffset_overflow_via_Y_throws_OverflowException()
+ {
+ // Y prefix with an octal value that pushes YOutputBaseCoil (2048) past 0xFFFF.
+ // YOutputBaseCoil = 2048; we need octal digits that decode to > 65535 - 2048 = 63487.
+ // 63488 in octal = 174000; "Y174000" should overflow.
+ Should.Throw(() => DirectLogicAddress.YOutputToCoil("Y174000"));
+ }
+
+ [Fact]
+ public void AddOctalOffset_overflow_via_C_throws_OverflowException()
+ {
+ // CRelayBaseCoil = 3072; we need offset > 65535 - 3072 = 62463.
+ // 62464 in octal = 172000; "C172000" should overflow.
+ Should.Throw(() => DirectLogicAddress.CRelayToCoil("C172000"));
+ }
+
+ [Fact]
+ public void SystemVMemoryToPdu_is_exercised_and_returns_correct_base()
+ {
+ // Direct coverage of SystemVMemoryToPdu — previously unreachable from the parser
+ // before Driver.Modbus.Addressing-001 was fixed (VMemoryToPdu now calls it).
+ DirectLogicAddress.SystemVMemoryToPdu(0).ShouldBe(DirectLogicAddress.SystemVMemoryBasePdu);
+ DirectLogicAddress.SystemVMemoryToPdu(1).ShouldBe((ushort)(DirectLogicAddress.SystemVMemoryBasePdu + 1));
+ }
+
+ [Fact]
+ public void SystemVMemoryToPdu_overflow_throws_OverflowException()
+ {
+ // An offset that pushes SystemVMemoryBasePdu (0x2100 = 8448) past 0xFFFF.
+ // 0xFFFF - 0x2100 + 1 = 57088 (0xDF00) should overflow.
+ Should.Throw(() => DirectLogicAddress.SystemVMemoryToPdu(0xDF00));
+ }
+
+ // ── MelsecAddress overflow / boundary (Driver.Modbus.Addressing-008) ─────────────────
+
+ [Fact]
+ public void MelsecAddress_ParseHex_overflow_throws_OverflowException()
+ {
+ // X address in Q-family (hex): "X10000" = 0x10000 = 65536, overflows ushort.
+ Should.Throw(() => MelsecAddress.XInputToDiscrete("X10000", MelsecFamily.Q_L_iQR));
+ }
+
+ [Fact]
+ public void MelsecAddress_DRegisterToHolding_overflow_throws_OverflowException()
+ {
+ // D65536 + base 0 = 65536, overflows ushort.MaxValue.
+ Should.Throw(() => MelsecAddress.DRegisterToHolding("D65536"));
+ }
+
+ [Fact]
+ public void MelsecAddress_MRelayToCoil_overflow_throws_OverflowException()
+ {
+ // M65535 with base 1 = 65536, overflows.
+ Should.Throw(() => MelsecAddress.MRelayToCoil("M65535", mBankBase: 1));
+ }
+
+ [Fact]
+ public void MelsecAddress_DRegisterToHolding_bank_base_overflow_throws_OverflowException()
+ {
+ // D0 with a bank base that itself overflows: base 65535 + D1 = 65536.
+ Should.Throw(() => MelsecAddress.DRegisterToHolding("D1", dBankBase: 65535));
+ }
+}