Auto: abcip-1.2 — STRINGnn variant decoding

Closes #226

Adds nullable StringLength to AbCipTagDefinition + AbCipStructureMember
so STRING_20 / STRING_40 / STRING_80 UDT variants decode against the
right DATA-array capacity. The configured length threads through a new
StringMaxCapacity field on AbCipTagCreateParams and lands on the
libplctag Tag.StringMaxCapacity attribute (verified property on
libplctag 1.5.2). Null leaves libplctag's default 82-byte STRING in
place for back-compat. Driver gates on DataType == String so a stray
StringLength on a DINT tag doesn't reshape that buffer. UDT member
fan-out copies StringLength from the AbCipStructureMember onto the
synthesised member tag definition.

Tests: 4 new in AbCipDriverReadTests covering threaded StringMaxCapacity,
the null back-compat path, the non-String gate, and the UDT-member fan-out.

src/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbCip/AbCipDriver.cs

@@ -134,7 +134,8 @@ public sealed class AbCipDriver : IDriver, IReadable, IWritable, ITagDiscovery,
                             TagPath: $"{tag.TagPath}.{member.Name}",
                             DataType: member.DataType,
                             Writable: member.Writable,
-                            WriteIdempotent: member.WriteIdempotent);
+                            WriteIdempotent: member.WriteIdempotent,
+                            StringLength: member.StringLength);
                         _tagsByName[memberTag.Name] = memberTag;
                     }
                 }
@@ -633,7 +634,8 @@ public sealed class AbCipDriver : IDriver, IReadable, IWritable, ITagDiscovery,
             CipPath: device.ParsedAddress.CipPath,
             LibplctagPlcAttribute: device.Profile.LibplctagPlcAttribute,
             TagName: parsed.ToLibplctagName(),
-            Timeout: _options.Timeout));
+            Timeout: _options.Timeout,
+            StringMaxCapacity: def.DataType == AbCipDataType.String ? def.StringLength : null));
         try
         {
             await runtime.InitializeAsync(ct).ConfigureAwait(false);

src/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbCip/AbCipDriverOptions.cs

@@ -92,6 +92,13 @@ public sealed record AbCipDeviceOptions(
 ///     GuardLogix controller; non-safety writes violate the safety-partition isolation and are
 ///     rejected by the PLC anyway. Surfaces the intent explicitly instead of relying on the
 ///     write attempt failing at runtime.</param>
+/// <param name="StringLength">Capacity of the DATA character array on a Logix STRING / STRINGnn
+///     UDT — 82 for the stock <c>STRING</c>, 20/40/80/etc for user-defined <c>STRING_20</c>,
+///     <c>STRING_40</c>, <c>STRING_80</c> variants. Threads through libplctag's
+///     <c>str_max_capacity</c> attribute so the wrapper allocates the correct backing buffer
+///     and <c>GetString</c> / <c>SetString</c> truncate at the right boundary. <c>null</c>
+///     keeps libplctag's default 82-byte STRING behaviour for back-compat. Ignored for
+///     non-<see cref="AbCipDataType.String"/> types.</param>
 public sealed record AbCipTagDefinition(
     string Name,
     string DeviceHostAddress,
@@ -100,7 +107,8 @@ public sealed record AbCipTagDefinition(
     bool Writable = true,
     bool WriteIdempotent = false,
     IReadOnlyList<AbCipStructureMember>? Members = null,
-    bool SafetyTag = false);
+    bool SafetyTag = false,
+    int? StringLength = null);
 
 /// <summary>
 ///     One declared member of a UDT tag. Name is the member identifier on the PLC (e.g. <c>Speed</c>,
@@ -112,7 +120,8 @@ public sealed record AbCipStructureMember(
     string Name,
     AbCipDataType DataType,
     bool Writable = true,
-    bool WriteIdempotent = false);
+    bool WriteIdempotent = false,
+    int? StringLength = null);
 
 /// <summary>Which AB PLC family the device is — selects the profile applied to connection params.</summary>
 public enum AbCipPlcFamily

src/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbCip/IAbCipTagRuntime.cs

@@ -65,10 +65,15 @@ public interface IAbCipTagFactory
 /// <param name="LibplctagPlcAttribute">libplctag <c>plc=...</c> attribute, per family profile.</param>
 /// <param name="TagName">Logix symbolic tag name as emitted by <see cref="AbCipTagPath.ToLibplctagName"/>.</param>
 /// <param name="Timeout">libplctag operation timeout (applies to Initialize / Read / Write).</param>
+/// <param name="StringMaxCapacity">Optional Logix STRINGnn DATA-array capacity (e.g. 20 / 40 / 80
+///     for <c>STRING_20</c> / <c>STRING_40</c> / <c>STRING_80</c> UDTs). Threads through libplctag's
+///     <c>str_max_capacity</c> attribute. <c>null</c> keeps libplctag's default 82-byte STRING
+///     behaviour for back-compat.</param>
 public sealed record AbCipTagCreateParams(
     string Gateway,
     int Port,
     string CipPath,
     string LibplctagPlcAttribute,
     string TagName,
-    TimeSpan Timeout);
+    TimeSpan Timeout,
+    int? StringMaxCapacity = null);

src/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbCip/LibplctagTagRuntime.cs

@@ -24,6 +24,12 @@ internal sealed class LibplctagTagRuntime : IAbCipTagRuntime
             Name = p.TagName,
             Timeout = p.Timeout,
         };
+        // PR abcip-1.2 — Logix STRINGnn variant decoding. When the caller pins a non-default
+        // DATA-array capacity (STRING_20 / STRING_40 / STRING_80 etc.), forward it to libplctag
+        // via the StringMaxCapacity attribute so GetString / SetString truncate at the right
+        // boundary. Null leaves libplctag at its default 82-byte STRING for back-compat.
+        if (p.StringMaxCapacity is int cap && cap > 0)
+            _tag.StringMaxCapacity = (uint)cap;
     }
 
     public Task InitializeAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken) => _tag.InitializeAsync(cancellationToken);