feat(historian): Part 11 modified-value history on SqlServer + QuestDB (#668)

Every HistoryUpdate a SQL backend applies now leaves a modification trail
(prior value, principal, Part 11 update type, modification time), and
HistoryReadRaw with IsReadModified=true serves it as HistoryModifiedData.

- Core: HistoryUpdateContext threaded into all three IHistorianDataUpdater
  methods; IHistorianDataSource.ReadModifiedAsync (default NotSupported =>
  BadHistoryOperationUnsupported on Gateway/Null); HistoryModified* contracts.
- SqlServer: schema v2 (002_sample_modified.sql, RequiredVersion=2, docs copy);
  trail written by OUTPUT ... INTO on the same MERGE/DELETE statement, so a
  failed update leaves no audit row; retention purges SampleModified per tag on
  the source-time cutoff; ReadModifiedAsync keyed on (SourceTimeUtc, ModifiedId).
- QuestDB: append-only {prefix}sample_modified (TTL like samples), trail row
  written BEFORE the change (orphan-on-crash, never an untracked change);
  existence reads now carry the prior value; ReadModifiedAsync.
- Node manager: modified reads dispatch + page via the #669 continuation store
  (HistoryContinuationState gains HistoryCursorKind + LastModifiedId), gated by
  the existing HistoryRead decision; session principal / key id passed to the
  updater. IsDeleteModified stays unsupported.
- Client.CLI: historyread --modified.
- Tests: node-manager dispatch/paging/cursor binding/principal threading,
  over-the-wire HistoryModifiedData, shared ModifiedValueConformance on both
  backends, SqlServer atomicity (forced trail failure => no change) + v1->v2
  upgrade + retention trail purge.
- Docs: Historian.md (Modified-value history section, schema v2 upgrade note),
  security.md, Client.CLI.md, CLAUDE.md.
This commit is contained in:
Joseph Doherty
2026-10-11 09:26:36 -04:00
parent d803e0eab4
commit cfd403710e
51 changed files with 2173 additions and 195 deletions
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Runtime.Historian;
namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Historian.SqlServer;
/// <summary>
/// Deletes <c>hist.Sample</c> / <c>hist.Event</c> rows older than the retention window, in small
/// Deletes <c>hist.Sample</c> / <c>hist.SampleModified</c> / <c>hist.Event</c> rows older than the retention window, in small
/// <c>DELETE TOP(n)</c> batches (under the lock-escalation threshold). Samples are purged per tag so each
/// delete is a seek on the clustered key <c>(TagId, SourceTimeUtc)</c>; events seek on <c>CX_Event_Time</c>.
/// A session <c>sp_getapplock</c> (timeout 0) serialises purgers that share one database; a loser skips.
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ internal sealed class SqlServerHistorianRetention : IHistorianRetention
return [];
}
long samples = 0;
long samples = 0, modified = 0;
var tagIds = new List<int>();
await using (var cmd = _conn.CreateCommand(conn, $"SELECT TagId FROM {_conn.Q("Tag")}"))
await using (var r = await cmd.ExecuteReaderAsync(ct).ConfigureAwait(false))
@@ -64,13 +64,23 @@ internal sealed class SqlServerHistorianRetention : IHistorianRetention
samples += await DeleteLoopAsync(conn,
$"DELETE TOP (@n) FROM {_conn.Q("Sample")} WHERE TagId = @id AND SourceTimeUtc < @cutoff",
cutoff, id, ct).ConfigureAwait(false);
// The Part 11 modification trail (#668) ages out on the SAME source-time cutoff as the samples it
// describes; a purge never writes to it (no trigger, no OUTPUT INTO).
modified += await DeleteLoopAsync(conn,
$"DELETE TOP (@n) FROM {_conn.Q("SampleModified")} WHERE TagId = @id AND SourceTimeUtc < @cutoff",
cutoff, id, ct).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
var events = await DeleteLoopAsync(conn,
$"DELETE TOP (@n) FROM {_conn.Q("Event")} WHERE EventTimeUtc < @cutoff",
cutoff, null, ct).ConfigureAwait(false);
return [new RetentionPurgeResult("Sample", samples), new RetentionPurgeResult("Event", events)];
return
[
new RetentionPurgeResult("Sample", samples),
new RetentionPurgeResult("SampleModified", modified),
new RetentionPurgeResult("Event", events),
];
}
finally
{