AB CIP PR 3 — IReadable implementation against libplctag. Introduces IAbCipTagRuntime + IAbCipTagFactory abstraction matching the Modbus transport-factory pattern (ctor optional arg, default production impl injected) so the driver's read/status-mapping logic is unit-testable without a live PLC or the native libplctag binary. LibplctagTagRuntime is the default wire-backed implementation — wraps libplctag.Tag + translates our AbCipDataType enum into GetInt8/GetUInt8/GetInt16/GetUInt16/GetInt32/GetUInt32/GetInt64/GetUInt64/GetFloat32/GetFloat64/GetString/GetBit calls covering Bool (standalone + BOOL-in-DINT via .N bit selector), SInt/USInt, Int/UInt, DInt/UDInt, LInt/ULInt, Real, LReal, String, Dt (epoch DINT), with Structure deferred to PR 6. MapPlcType bridges our libplctag attribute strings (controllogix, compactlogix, micro800) to libplctag.PlcType enum; CompactLogix rolls under ControlLogix per libplctag's family grouping which matches the wire protocol reality. AbCipDriver now implements IReadable — ReadAsync iterates fullReferences preserving order, looks up each tag definition + its device, lazily materialises the tag runtime via EnsureTagRuntimeAsync on first touch (cached thereafter for the lifetime of the device), catches OperationCanceledException to honor cancellation, maps libplctag non-zero status via AbCipStatusMapper.MapLibplctagStatus, catches any other exception as BadCommunicationError. Health surface moves to Healthy on success + Degraded with the last error message on failure. Initialize-failure path disposes the half-created runtime before rethrowing so no native handles leak. DeviceState gains a Runtimes dict alongside the existing TagHandles collection; DisposeHandles walks both so ShutdownAsync + ReinitializeAsync cleanly destroy every native tag. 12 new unit tests in AbCipDriverReadTests using FakeAbCipTag / FakeAbCipTagFactory (test fake under tests/...AbCip.Tests/FakeAbCipTag.cs) covering unknown reference → BadNodeIdUnknown, unknown device → BadNodeIdUnknown, successful DInt read with correct Good status + captured value, lazy-init on first read with reuse across subsequent reads, non-zero libplctag status mapping via AbCipStatusMapper, exception during read surfacing as BadCommunicationError with health Degraded, batched reads preserving order + per-tag status, health Healthy after success, TagCreateParams composition from device + profile (gateway / port / CIP path / libplctag attribute / tag name wiring), cancellation propagation via OperationCanceledException, ShutdownAsync disposing every runtime, Initialize-failure disposing the aborted runtime. Total AbCip unit tests now 88/88 passing. Integration test project scaffolding — tests/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbCip.IntegrationTests with AbServerFixture (IAsyncLifetime that starts ab_server when the binary is on PATH, otherwise marks IsAvailable=false), AbServerFact attribute (Fact-equivalent that skips when ab_server is missing), one smoke test exercising DInt read end-to-end. Project runs cleanly — the single smoke test skips on boxes without ab_server (0 failed, 0 passed, 1 skipped) + runs on boxes with it. Follow-up work captured in comments — ab_server CI fixture (download prebuilt Windows x64 binary as GitHub release asset) + per-family JSON profiles + hand-rolled CIP stub for UDT fidelity ship in the PR 6/9-12 window. Solution file updated. Full solution builds 0 errors across all 28 projects. Modbus + other existing tests untouched.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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using System.Diagnostics;
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using Xunit;
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using Xunit.Sdk;
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namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbCip.IntegrationTests;
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/// <summary>
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/// Shared fixture that starts libplctag's <c>ab_server</c> simulator in the background for
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/// the duration of an integration test collection. Binary is expected on PATH; the per-test
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/// JSON profile is passed via <c>--config</c>.
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>
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/// <para><c>ab_server</c> is a C binary shipped in the same repo as libplctag (see
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/// <c>test-data-sources.md</c> §2 and plan decision #99). On a developer workstation it's
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/// built once from source and placed on PATH; in CI we intend to publish a prebuilt Windows
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/// x64 binary as a GitHub release asset in a follow-up PR so the fixture can download +
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/// extract it at setup time. Until then every test in this project is skipped when
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/// <c>ab_server</c> is not locatable.</para>
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///
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/// <para>Per-family JSON profiles (ControlLogix / CompactLogix / Micro800 / GuardLogix)
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/// ship under <c>Profiles/</c> and drive the simulator's tag shape — this is where the
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/// UDT + Program-scope coverage gap will be filled by the hand-rolled stub in PR 6.</para>
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/// </remarks>
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public sealed class AbServerFixture : IAsyncLifetime
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{
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private Process? _proc;
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public int Port { get; } = 44818;
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public bool IsAvailable { get; private set; }
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public ValueTask InitializeAsync() => InitializeAsync(default);
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public ValueTask DisposeAsync() => DisposeAsync(default);
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public async ValueTask InitializeAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
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{
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if (LocateBinary() is not string binary)
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{
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IsAvailable = false;
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return;
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}
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IsAvailable = true;
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_proc = new Process
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{
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StartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
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{
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FileName = binary,
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Arguments = $"--port {Port} --plc controllogix",
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RedirectStandardOutput = true,
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RedirectStandardError = true,
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UseShellExecute = false,
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CreateNoWindow = true,
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},
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};
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_proc.Start();
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// Give the server a moment to accept its listen socket before tests try to connect.
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await Task.Delay(500, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
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}
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public ValueTask DisposeAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
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{
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try
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{
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if (_proc is { HasExited: false })
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{
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_proc.Kill(entireProcessTree: true);
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_proc.WaitForExit(5_000);
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}
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}
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catch { /* best-effort cleanup */ }
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_proc?.Dispose();
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return ValueTask.CompletedTask;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Locate <c>ab_server</c> on PATH. Returns <c>null</c> when missing — tests that
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/// depend on it should use <see cref="AbServerFact"/> so CI runs without the binary
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/// simply skip rather than fail.
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/// </summary>
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public static string? LocateBinary()
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{
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var names = new[] { "ab_server.exe", "ab_server" };
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var path = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("PATH") ?? "";
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foreach (var dir in path.Split(Path.PathSeparator))
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{
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foreach (var name in names)
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{
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var candidate = Path.Combine(dir, name);
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if (File.Exists(candidate)) return candidate;
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}
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}
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return null;
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// <c>[Fact]</c>-equivalent that skips when <c>ab_server</c> is not available on PATH.
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/// Integration tests use this instead of <c>[Fact]</c> so a developer box without
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/// <c>ab_server</c> installed still gets a green run.
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/// </summary>
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public sealed class AbServerFactAttribute : FactAttribute
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{
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public AbServerFactAttribute()
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{
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if (AbServerFixture.LocateBinary() is null)
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Skip = "ab_server not on PATH; install libplctag test binaries to run.";
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}
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}
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