diff --git a/docs/drivers/OpcUaClient.md b/docs/drivers/OpcUaClient.md
index 16cbe891..f50120c4 100644
--- a/docs/drivers/OpcUaClient.md
+++ b/docs/drivers/OpcUaClient.md
@@ -123,13 +123,21 @@ DurationGood/Bad, PercentGood/Bad, WorstQuality, NumberOfTransitions, Annotation
population StandardDeviation/Variance — each mapped to its OPC UA Part 13 standard aggregate NodeId; #285),
and at-time reads are supported; each
returned `DataValue` keeps its upstream `StatusCode` and timestamps verbatim.
-**The per-node `HistoryReadResult.StatusCode` is honoured (#649).** A Bad node status is never read as
+**The per-node `HistoryReadResult.StatusCode` is honoured (#649).** The driver never reads a Bad node status as
empty data: `BadAggregateNotSupported` on a Processed read throws `HistoryAggregateNotSupportedException`, and any
other Bad status (`BadUserAccessDenied`, `BadNodeIdUnknown`, `BadHistoryOperationUnsupported`, ...) throws
-`HistoryReadStatusException` carrying the code. The server's HistoryRead path relays both verbatim as that node's
-result status (and only that node's). `Good`, `GoodNoData`, `GoodMoreData` (continuation point) and `Uncertain`
-are unchanged, and a node-level `BadNoData` is still an empty result. Callers that previously saw an empty list for
-a refused read now see the Bad status, so an unhistorized upstream node reads `BadHistoryOperationUnsupported`.
+`HistoryReadStatusException` carrying the code (the constructor rejects non-Bad codes). `Good`, `GoodNoData`,
+`GoodMoreData` (continuation point) and `Uncertain` are unchanged, and a node-level `BadNoData` is still an empty
+result. The status is matched on its code bits, so an info/overflow sub-status does not dodge the match.
+
+⚠️ **This is currently latent.** The OtOpcUa server does not dispatch HistoryRead to a driver's `IHistoryProvider`
+(it serves only the server-wide `IHistorianDataSource`, see `docs/Historian.md`), so no OPC UA client of OtOpcUa
+sees this driver's history results or its refusals today. The server's HistoryRead arms (`ServeNodeAsync`,
+`ServeRawPagedAsync`) do map a `HistoryReadStatusException` thrown by an `IHistorianDataSource` to that node's
+status verbatim, and the driver/wire tests exercise that path; if driver history is ever routed to the server,
+refusals will reach clients correctly instead of as empty Good data. A routed deterministic refusal would also
+need excluding from the HistoryRead pipeline's retry/breaker handling.
+
Event-history (`ReadEventsAsync`) is left at the interface default — the
interface doesn't yet carry the EventFilter surface needed to forward it.
diff --git a/src/Core/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions/IHistoryProvider.cs b/src/Core/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions/IHistoryProvider.cs
index aecc688e..310ac626 100644
--- a/src/Core/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions/IHistoryProvider.cs
+++ b/src/Core/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions/IHistoryProvider.cs
@@ -200,9 +200,14 @@ public sealed class HistoryReadStatusException : Exception
/// Creates the exception for the upstream .
/// The Bad OPC UA status code to surface for the node.
+ /// is not a Bad code (severity bits 10/11).
public HistoryReadStatusException(uint statusCode)
- : base($"The upstream server refused the history read with status 0x{statusCode:X8}.")
+ : base(IsBad(statusCode)
+ ? $"The upstream server refused the history read with status 0x{statusCode:X8}."
+ : throw new ArgumentException($"0x{statusCode:X8} is not a Bad status code.", nameof(statusCode)))
=> StatusCode = statusCode;
+
+ private static bool IsBad(uint statusCode) => (statusCode & 0x80000000u) != 0;
}
///
diff --git a/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.OpcUaClient/OpcUaClientDriver.cs b/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.OpcUaClient/OpcUaClientDriver.cs
index 976cc852..a18e0341 100644
--- a/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.OpcUaClient/OpcUaClientDriver.cs
+++ b/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.OpcUaClient/OpcUaClientDriver.cs
@@ -2382,9 +2382,10 @@ public sealed class OpcUaClientDriver : IDriver, ITagDiscovery, IReadable, IWrit
// The per-node status decides whether the payload means anything. BadNoData is the one Bad code
// that legitimately means "nothing in the window", so it stays an empty result.
- if (StatusCode.IsBad(r.StatusCode) && r.StatusCode.Code != StatusCodes.BadNoData)
+ // CodeBits (not Code) so an info/overflow sub-status bit on the upstream code does not dodge the match.
+ if (StatusCode.IsBad(r.StatusCode) && r.StatusCode.CodeBits != StatusCodes.BadNoData)
{
- if (r.StatusCode.Code == StatusCodes.BadAggregateNotSupported && aggregate is { } agg)
+ if (r.StatusCode.CodeBits == StatusCodes.BadAggregateNotSupported && aggregate is { } agg)
throw new HistoryAggregateNotSupportedException(agg);
throw new HistoryReadStatusException(r.StatusCode.Code);
}
diff --git a/tests/Core/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions.Tests/Historian/HistoryReadStatusExceptionTests.cs b/tests/Core/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions.Tests/Historian/HistoryReadStatusExceptionTests.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c943a8c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Core/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions.Tests/Historian/HistoryReadStatusExceptionTests.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+using Shouldly;
+using Xunit;
+using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions;
+
+namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions.Tests.Historian;
+
+public sealed class HistoryReadStatusExceptionTests
+{
+ [Theory]
+ [InlineData(0x801F0000u)] // BadUserAccessDenied
+ [InlineData(0xC0000000u)] // severity 11 (reserved Bad)
+ public void A_Bad_code_is_carried_verbatim(uint code) =>
+ new HistoryReadStatusException(code).StatusCode.ShouldBe(code);
+
+ [Theory]
+ [InlineData(0x00000000u)] // Good
+ [InlineData(0x00A70000u)] // GoodNoData
+ [InlineData(0x40000000u)] // Uncertain
+ public void A_non_Bad_code_is_rejected(uint code) =>
+ Should.Throw(() => new HistoryReadStatusException(code));
+}
diff --git a/tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.OpcUaServer.IntegrationTests/OpcUaClientDriverHistoryWireTests.cs b/tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.OpcUaServer.IntegrationTests/OpcUaClientDriverHistoryWireTests.cs
index eb443fd6..b1afc571 100644
--- a/tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.OpcUaServer.IntegrationTests/OpcUaClientDriverHistoryWireTests.cs
+++ b/tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.OpcUaServer.IntegrationTests/OpcUaClientDriverHistoryWireTests.cs
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ public sealed class OpcUaClientDriverHistoryWireTests
private const string HistRef = "Sim/dev1/Hist";
private const string HistTag = "Plant.Hist.Series";
private const uint Uncertain = 0x40000000u;
+ private const uint BadNoData = 0x809B0000u;
private const uint BadUserAccessDenied = 0x801F0000u;
private const uint BadHistoryOperationUnsupported = 0x80720000u;
@@ -55,6 +56,9 @@ public sealed class OpcUaClientDriverHistoryWireTests
// Minimum stands in for "the backend refuses with some OTHER Bad status" (#649).
if (aggregate == HistoryAggregateType.Minimum)
throw new HistoryReadStatusException(BadUserAccessDenied);
+ // Maximum stands in for a node-level BadNoData ("nothing in the window"), which must stay empty.
+ if (aggregate == HistoryAggregateType.Maximum)
+ throw new HistoryReadStatusException(BadNoData);
if (aggregate != HistoryAggregateType.Average)
throw new HistoryAggregateNotSupportedException(aggregate);
@@ -204,6 +208,21 @@ public sealed class OpcUaClientDriverHistoryWireTests
lock (fake.Calls) fake.Calls.ShouldContain($"processed:{HistTag}:Minimum");
}
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task A_node_level_BadNoData_stays_an_empty_result_not_an_error()
+ {
+ var ct = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+ var (rig, fake, drv) = await StartAsync("hist-badnodata", ct);
+ await using var _r = rig;
+ await using var _d = drv;
+
+ var result = await drv.ReadProcessedAsync(
+ HistRef, At(0), At(6), TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2), HistoryAggregateType.Maximum, ct);
+
+ result.Samples.ShouldBeEmpty();
+ lock (fake.Calls) fake.Calls.ShouldContain($"processed:{HistTag}:Maximum", "the call must have reached the backend");
+ }
+
[Fact]
public async Task A_Good_read_with_no_samples_in_the_window_is_still_empty_data_not_an_error()
{
diff --git a/tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.OpcUaServer.Tests/NodeManagerHistoryReadPagingTests.cs b/tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.OpcUaServer.Tests/NodeManagerHistoryReadPagingTests.cs
index 16d8bf29..7e9bb01e 100644
--- a/tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.OpcUaServer.Tests/NodeManagerHistoryReadPagingTests.cs
+++ b/tests/Server/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.OpcUaServer.Tests/NodeManagerHistoryReadPagingTests.cs
@@ -312,6 +312,61 @@ public sealed class NodeManagerHistoryReadPagingTests : IDisposable
await host.DisposeAsync();
}
+ /// A passthrough backend's Bad status on a RESUME read surfaces verbatim for that node only (#649):
+ /// no outbound continuation point, the cursor is consumed (no stray cursor), and a sibling node in the same
+ /// batch is unaffected.
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task Raw_resume_read_that_throws_HistoryReadStatusException_surfaces_the_code_and_isolates_the_sibling()
+ {
+ var (host, server) = await BootAsync();
+ var nm = server.NodeManager!;
+ nm.HistoryContinuationStore = new InMemoryHistoryContinuationStore();
+ var fake = new SeriesHistorianDataSource(MakeSeries(count: 250, stepSeconds: 1));
+ nm.HistorianDataSource = fake;
+
+ nm.EnsureVariable("eq-1/bad", parentFolderNodeId: null, displayName: "Bad", dataType: "Double",
+ writable: false, historianTagname: "WW.Bad", realm: AddressSpaceRealm.Uns);
+ nm.EnsureVariable("eq-1/ok", parentFolderNodeId: null, displayName: "Ok", dataType: "Double",
+ writable: false, historianTagname: "WW.Ok", realm: AddressSpaceRealm.Uns);
+ var badId = nm.TryGetVariable("eq-1/bad")!.NodeId;
+ var okId = nm.TryGetVariable("eq-1/ok")!.NodeId;
+
+ // Page 1 succeeds and emits a continuation point.
+ var (_, _, cp1) = ReadRaw(nm, badId, Epoch, Epoch.AddHours(1), max: 100, inboundCp: null);
+ cp1.ShouldNotBeNull();
+
+ // The backend now refuses the bad node; one batch resumes it and freshly reads the sibling.
+ fake.FailTagname = "WW.Bad";
+ var context = new OperationContext(
+ new RequestHeader(), secureChannelContext: null, RequestType.HistoryRead, identity: null);
+ var details = new ReadRawModifiedDetails
+ {
+ StartTime = Epoch, EndTime = Epoch.AddHours(1), NumValuesPerNode = 100, IsReadModified = false,
+ };
+ var nodesToRead = new List
+ {
+ new() { NodeId = badId, ContinuationPoint = cp1 },
+ new() { NodeId = okId },
+ };
+ var results = new List { null!, null! };
+ var errors = new List { null!, null! };
+ nm.HistoryRead(context, details, TimestampsToReturn.Both,
+ releaseContinuationPoints: false, nodesToRead, results, errors);
+
+ errors[0].StatusCode.Code.ShouldBe(StatusCodes.BadUserAccessDenied);
+ results[0].ContinuationPoint.ShouldBeNull();
+ errors[1].StatusCode.Code.ShouldBe(StatusCodes.Good);
+ ((HistoryData)ExtensionObject.ToEncodeable(results[1].HistoryData)).DataValues.Count.ShouldBe(100);
+ results[1].ContinuationPoint.ShouldNotBeNull("the sibling is full-page and pages normally");
+
+ // The consumed cursor is gone: nothing stray to resume.
+ fake.FailTagname = null;
+ var (_, e, _) = ReadRaw(nm, badId, Epoch, Epoch.AddHours(1), max: 100, inboundCp: cp1);
+ e.StatusCode.Code.ShouldBe(StatusCodes.BadContinuationPointInvalid);
+
+ await host.DisposeAsync();
+ }
+
// --- helpers --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Issue a single-node Raw HistoryRead and return that node's decoded sample values, error,
@@ -412,6 +467,9 @@ public sealed class NodeManagerHistoryReadPagingTests : IDisposable
{
private int _readCount;
public int ReadCount => _readCount;
+
+ /// When set, a Raw read of this tagname throws (#649).
+ public volatile string? FailTagname;
public void ResetReadCount() => _readCount = 0;
public Task ReadRawAsync(
@@ -419,6 +477,8 @@ public sealed class NodeManagerHistoryReadPagingTests : IDisposable
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
Interlocked.Increment(ref _readCount);
+ if (FailTagname is { } bad && bad == fullReference)
+ throw new HistoryReadStatusException(StatusCodes.BadUserAccessDenied);
var window = series
.Where(s => (s.SourceTimestampUtc ?? DateTime.MinValue) >= startUtc
&& (s.SourceTimestampUtc ?? DateTime.MinValue) <= endUtc)