diff --git a/archreview/plans/R2-09-driver-fleet-batch-plan.md.tasks.json b/archreview/plans/R2-09-driver-fleet-batch-plan.md.tasks.json
index 886840b4..3dc69b81 100644
--- a/archreview/plans/R2-09-driver-fleet-batch-plan.md.tasks.json
+++ b/archreview/plans/R2-09-driver-fleet-batch-plan.md.tasks.json
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
{
"id": "B3.3",
"subject": "B3: wire onError->health + 30s backoffCap into Modbus/AbCip/AbLegacy engine ctors (tests first per driver) \u2014 STAB-9",
- "status": "pending",
+ "status": "completed",
"blockedBy": [
"B3.2"
]
diff --git a/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbCip/AbCipDriver.cs b/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbCip/AbCipDriver.cs
index f95d344d..f55baf29 100644
--- a/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbCip/AbCipDriver.cs
+++ b/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbCip/AbCipDriver.cs
@@ -133,10 +133,29 @@ public sealed class AbCipDriver : IDriver, IReadable, IWritable, ITagDiscovery,
_poll = new PollGroupEngine(
reader: ReadAsync,
onChange: (handle, tagRef, snapshot) =>
- OnDataChange?.Invoke(this, new DataChangeEventArgs(handle, tagRef, snapshot)));
+ OnDataChange?.Invoke(this, new DataChangeEventArgs(handle, tagRef, snapshot)),
+ onError: HandlePollError,
+ backoffCap: PollBackoffCap);
_alarmProjection = new AbCipAlarmProjection(this, _options.AlarmPollInterval, _logger);
}
+ /// Upper bound on the poll-loop failure backoff — adopts the S7-proven 30 s cap fleet-wide (05/STAB-8).
+ private static readonly TimeSpan PollBackoffCap = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);
+
+ ///
+ /// 05/STAB-9 — routes a poll-loop reader failure to the driver health surface: logs it and
+ /// degrades to preserving LastSuccessfulRead.
+ /// Never downgrades a state (a stronger, config-level signal).
+ ///
+ /// The exception caught by the poll engine.
+ internal void HandlePollError(Exception ex)
+ {
+ _logger.LogWarning(ex, "AbCip poll reader failed. Driver={DriverInstanceId}", _driverInstanceId);
+ var current = _health;
+ if (current.State != DriverState.Faulted)
+ _health = new DriverHealth(DriverState.Degraded, current.LastSuccessfulRead, ex.Message);
+ }
+
///
/// Fetch + cache the shape of a Logix UDT by template instance id. First call reads
/// the Template Object off the controller; subsequent calls for the same
diff --git a/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbLegacy/AbLegacyDriver.cs b/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbLegacy/AbLegacyDriver.cs
index 49115074..a45cd80a 100644
--- a/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbLegacy/AbLegacyDriver.cs
+++ b/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbLegacy/AbLegacyDriver.cs
@@ -65,7 +65,26 @@ public sealed class AbLegacyDriver : IDriver, IReadable, IWritable, ITagDiscover
_poll = new PollGroupEngine(
reader: ReadAsync,
onChange: (handle, tagRef, snapshot) =>
- OnDataChange?.Invoke(this, new DataChangeEventArgs(handle, tagRef, snapshot)));
+ OnDataChange?.Invoke(this, new DataChangeEventArgs(handle, tagRef, snapshot)),
+ onError: HandlePollError,
+ backoffCap: PollBackoffCap);
+ }
+
+ /// Upper bound on the poll-loop failure backoff — adopts the S7-proven 30 s cap fleet-wide (05/STAB-8).
+ private static readonly TimeSpan PollBackoffCap = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);
+
+ ///
+ /// 05/STAB-9 — routes a poll-loop reader failure to the driver health surface: logs it and
+ /// degrades to preserving LastSuccessfulRead.
+ /// Never downgrades a state (a stronger, config-level signal).
+ ///
+ /// The exception caught by the poll engine.
+ internal void HandlePollError(Exception ex)
+ {
+ _logger.LogWarning(ex, "AbLegacy poll reader failed. Driver={DriverInstanceId}", _driverInstanceId);
+ var current = _health;
+ if (current.State != DriverState.Faulted)
+ _health = new DriverHealth(DriverState.Degraded, current.LastSuccessfulRead, ex.Message);
}
///
diff --git a/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus/ModbusDriver.cs b/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus/ModbusDriver.cs
index 16fe1934..227b1abc 100644
--- a/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus/ModbusDriver.cs
+++ b/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus/ModbusDriver.cs
@@ -118,7 +118,26 @@ public sealed class ModbusDriver
{
if (!ShouldPublish(tagRef, snapshot)) return;
OnDataChange?.Invoke(this, new DataChangeEventArgs(handle, tagRef, snapshot));
- });
+ },
+ onError: HandlePollError,
+ backoffCap: PollBackoffCap);
+ }
+
+ /// Upper bound on the poll-loop failure backoff — adopts the S7-proven 30 s cap fleet-wide (05/STAB-8).
+ private static readonly TimeSpan PollBackoffCap = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);
+
+ ///
+ /// 05/STAB-9 — routes a poll-loop reader failure to the driver health surface: logs it and
+ /// degrades to preserving LastSuccessfulRead.
+ /// Never downgrades a state (a stronger, config-level signal).
+ ///
+ /// The exception caught by the poll engine.
+ internal void HandlePollError(Exception ex)
+ {
+ _logger.LogWarning(ex, "Modbus poll reader failed. Driver={DriverInstanceId}", _driverInstanceId);
+ var current = ReadHealth();
+ if (current.State != DriverState.Faulted)
+ WriteHealth(new DriverHealth(DriverState.Degraded, current.LastSuccessfulRead, ex.Message));
}
///
diff --git a/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbCip.Tests/AbCipPollErrorHealthTests.cs b/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbCip.Tests/AbCipPollErrorHealthTests.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..35df58e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbCip.Tests/AbCipPollErrorHealthTests.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+using Shouldly;
+using Xunit;
+using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions;
+using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbCip;
+
+namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbCip.Tests;
+
+///
+/// 05/STAB-9 — the poll engine's onError sink must be wired to the driver health
+/// surface: a poll-loop reader failure degrades health while preserving
+/// , and must never downgrade a pre-existing
+/// .
+///
+[Trait("Category", "Unit")]
+public sealed class AbCipPollErrorHealthTests
+{
+ /// A poll reader failure degrades health, preserving the last successful read timestamp.
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task PollReaderFailure_DegradesHealth_PreservesLastSuccessfulRead()
+ {
+ var opts = new AbCipDriverOptions
+ {
+ Devices = [new AbCipDeviceOptions("ab://10.0.0.5/1,0")],
+ Probe = new AbCipProbeOptions { Enabled = false },
+ };
+ var drv = new AbCipDriver(opts, "abcip-1", new FakeAbCipTagFactory());
+ await drv.InitializeAsync("{}", CancellationToken.None);
+
+ var before = drv.GetHealth();
+ before.State.ShouldBe(DriverState.Healthy);
+ before.LastSuccessfulRead.ShouldNotBeNull();
+
+ drv.HandlePollError(new InvalidOperationException("poll boom"));
+
+ var after = drv.GetHealth();
+ after.State.ShouldBe(DriverState.Degraded);
+ after.LastSuccessfulRead.ShouldBe(before.LastSuccessfulRead);
+ after.LastError.ShouldContain("poll boom");
+ }
+
+ /// A poll reader failure never downgrades a pre-existing Faulted state.
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task PollReaderFailure_NeverDowngradesFaulted()
+ {
+ var opts = new AbCipDriverOptions
+ {
+ Devices = [new AbCipDeviceOptions("not-a-valid-address")],
+ Probe = new AbCipProbeOptions { Enabled = false },
+ };
+ var drv = new AbCipDriver(opts, "abcip-1", new FakeAbCipTagFactory());
+
+ await Should.ThrowAsync(() => drv.InitializeAsync("{}", CancellationToken.None));
+ drv.GetHealth().State.ShouldBe(DriverState.Faulted);
+
+ drv.HandlePollError(new InvalidOperationException("poll boom"));
+
+ drv.GetHealth().State.ShouldBe(DriverState.Faulted);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbLegacy.Tests/AbLegacyPollErrorHealthTests.cs b/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbLegacy.Tests/AbLegacyPollErrorHealthTests.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..aebc691c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbLegacy.Tests/AbLegacyPollErrorHealthTests.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+using Shouldly;
+using Xunit;
+using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions;
+using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbLegacy;
+
+namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.AbLegacy.Tests;
+
+///
+/// 05/STAB-9 — the poll engine's onError sink must be wired to the driver health
+/// surface: a poll-loop reader failure degrades health while preserving
+/// , and must never downgrade a pre-existing
+/// .
+///
+[Trait("Category", "Unit")]
+public sealed class AbLegacyPollErrorHealthTests
+{
+ /// A poll reader failure degrades health, preserving the last successful read timestamp.
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task PollReaderFailure_DegradesHealth_PreservesLastSuccessfulRead()
+ {
+ var opts = new AbLegacyDriverOptions
+ {
+ Devices = [new AbLegacyDeviceOptions("ab://10.0.0.5/1,0")],
+ Probe = new AbLegacyProbeOptions { Enabled = false },
+ };
+ var drv = new AbLegacyDriver(opts, "ablegacy-1", new FakeAbLegacyTagFactory());
+ await drv.InitializeAsync("{}", CancellationToken.None);
+
+ var before = drv.GetHealth();
+ before.State.ShouldBe(DriverState.Healthy);
+ before.LastSuccessfulRead.ShouldNotBeNull();
+
+ drv.HandlePollError(new InvalidOperationException("poll boom"));
+
+ var after = drv.GetHealth();
+ after.State.ShouldBe(DriverState.Degraded);
+ after.LastSuccessfulRead.ShouldBe(before.LastSuccessfulRead);
+ after.LastError.ShouldContain("poll boom");
+ }
+
+ /// A poll reader failure never downgrades a pre-existing Faulted state.
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task PollReaderFailure_NeverDowngradesFaulted()
+ {
+ var opts = new AbLegacyDriverOptions
+ {
+ Devices = [new AbLegacyDeviceOptions("not-a-valid-address")],
+ Probe = new AbLegacyProbeOptions { Enabled = false },
+ };
+ var drv = new AbLegacyDriver(opts, "ablegacy-1", new FakeAbLegacyTagFactory());
+
+ await Should.ThrowAsync(() => drv.InitializeAsync("{}", CancellationToken.None));
+ drv.GetHealth().State.ShouldBe(DriverState.Faulted);
+
+ drv.HandlePollError(new InvalidOperationException("poll boom"));
+
+ drv.GetHealth().State.ShouldBe(DriverState.Faulted);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.Tests/ModbusPollErrorHealthTests.cs b/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.Tests/ModbusPollErrorHealthTests.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..df86c6ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.Tests/ModbusPollErrorHealthTests.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+using System.Net.Sockets;
+using Shouldly;
+using Xunit;
+using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions;
+
+namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Modbus.Tests;
+
+///
+/// 05/STAB-9 — the poll engine's onError sink must be wired to the driver health
+/// surface: a poll-loop reader failure degrades health while preserving
+/// , and must never downgrade a pre-existing
+/// (the S7 nuance ported fleet-wide).
+///
+[Trait("Category", "Unit")]
+public sealed class ModbusPollErrorHealthTests
+{
+ private sealed class NoopTransport : IModbusTransport
+ {
+ public Task ConnectAsync(CancellationToken ct) => Task.CompletedTask;
+ public Task SendAsync(byte unitId, byte[] pdu, CancellationToken ct)
+ => Task.FromResult(new byte[] { 0x03, 0x00 });
+ public ValueTask DisposeAsync() => ValueTask.CompletedTask;
+ }
+
+ /// A poll reader failure degrades health, preserving the last successful read timestamp.
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task PollReaderFailure_DegradesHealth_PreservesLastSuccessfulRead()
+ {
+ var opts = new ModbusDriverOptions { Host = "fake", Probe = new ModbusProbeOptions { Enabled = false } };
+ var drv = new ModbusDriver(opts, "modbus-1", _ => new NoopTransport());
+ await drv.InitializeAsync("{}", CancellationToken.None);
+
+ var before = drv.GetHealth();
+ before.State.ShouldBe(DriverState.Healthy);
+ before.LastSuccessfulRead.ShouldNotBeNull();
+
+ drv.HandlePollError(new InvalidOperationException("poll boom"));
+
+ var after = drv.GetHealth();
+ after.State.ShouldBe(DriverState.Degraded);
+ after.LastSuccessfulRead.ShouldBe(before.LastSuccessfulRead);
+ after.LastError.ShouldContain("poll boom");
+ }
+
+ /// A poll reader failure never downgrades a pre-existing Faulted state.
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task PollReaderFailure_NeverDowngradesFaulted()
+ {
+ var opts = new ModbusDriverOptions { Host = "fake", Probe = new ModbusProbeOptions { Enabled = false } };
+ var drv = new ModbusDriver(opts, "modbus-1", _ => throw new SocketException());
+
+ // Init faults (the throwing factory) → Faulted, then rethrows.
+ await Should.ThrowAsync(() => drv.InitializeAsync("{}", CancellationToken.None));
+ drv.GetHealth().State.ShouldBe(DriverState.Faulted);
+
+ drv.HandlePollError(new InvalidOperationException("poll boom"));
+
+ drv.GetHealth().State.ShouldBe(DriverState.Faulted);
+ }
+}