diff --git a/docs/drivers/Galaxy.md b/docs/drivers/Galaxy.md
index da6525b1..e6a723c6 100644
--- a/docs/drivers/Galaxy.md
+++ b/docs/drivers/Galaxy.md
@@ -113,3 +113,6 @@ The session-less alarm feed (`GatewayGalaxyAlarmFeed`) and alarm acknowledger (`
- **Replay gaps** (`galaxy.events.replay_gaps`): the gateway signals that events were evicted from its replay ring before we could read them. The driver responds by re-issuing `SubscribeBulk` for every tracked subscription — MXAccess delivers an initial value per item on subscribe, so re-subscribing *is* the re-snapshot the contract asks for. It does **not** restart the event pump (the stream carrying the sentinel is healthy) and it honours `Reconnect:ReplayOnSessionLost=false` by logging and standing down, on the grounds that an operator who delegated recovery to the gateway did not ask for a re-subscribe on a different trigger.
⚠️ This cannot currently fire: the sentinel is only emitted on a stream opened with `after_worker_sequence > 0`, and the driver opens with `0`, which the gateway treats as "fresh stream, not a resume". Enabling resume is a bigger change than it looks — the sequence is only meaningful **within one gateway session**, and the reconnect path recreates the session, so a remembered sequence replayed against a fresh session would set the server's live watermark *above* every event it is about to send, silencing the stream rather than recovering it.
- **Undecodable values** (`galaxy.events.undecodable`): a value kind this driver has no CLR representation for is published as **`BadTypeMismatch` with a null value**, and the first occurrence of each distinct kind is logged. It is *not* published as a null carrying the event's own quality: an MXAccess event can be Good-quality while the payload is one we cannot map, and a good null is indistinguishable from a genuine null reading — a client would consume a value it never received as a real one, with the failure visible only in a log. Non-zero here means the gateway is sending a wire type `MxValueDecoder` has no mapping for and those readings are being lost; the fix is a decoder mapping, not a quality change.
+- **Duplicate `attributeRef` (#605 / 06-S-13)**: two authored RawPaths dialling the same Galaxy attribute are both dialled, but the reverse map is first-wins, so value fan-out and alarm `ConditionId` surface under the first RawPath only. The loser is logged at Warning and recorded in the skipped-tag ledger with the winner path in the reason.
+- **Subscribe-once reads are bounded (#605 / 06-S-3)**: `ReadAsync` on the production path (SubscribeBulk, first event, Unsubscribe) carries an internal 30 s deadline in addition to the caller token; slots that never publish come back `BadTimeout`, so `CancellationToken.None` can no longer hang on a silent tag.
+- **Supervisory advise is retried after a thrown failure (#605 / 06-S-12)**: the writer marks an item handle advised before the call; a thrown advise (not just a non-OK status) now unmarks it, fails the write closed and re-advises on the next write.
diff --git a/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy/GalaxyDriver.cs b/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy/GalaxyDriver.cs
index 48fda20f..70615c41 100644
--- a/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy/GalaxyDriver.cs
+++ b/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy/GalaxyDriver.cs
@@ -270,7 +270,17 @@ public sealed class GalaxyDriver
continue;
}
forward[entry.RawPath] = attributeRef;
- reverse.TryAdd(attributeRef, entry); // first-wins on a shared attributeRef
+ if (!reverse.TryAdd(attributeRef, entry)) // first-wins on a shared attributeRef
+ {
+ // The loser is still dialled (forward map) but its value fan-out / alarm ConditionId surface
+ // under the winner's RawPath, so its own node never updates -- say so (archreview 06/S-13).
+ var winner = reverse[attributeRef].RawPath;
+ skipped.Skip(entry.RawPath,
+ $"duplicate attributeRef '{attributeRef}' — value fan-out surfaces under '{winner}'");
+ logger.LogWarning(
+ "GalaxyDriver raw tag {RawPath} shares attributeRef {AttributeRef} with {Winner} — its values and alarms surface under the winner only.",
+ entry.RawPath, attributeRef, winner);
+ }
}
skipped.Commit();
return (forward, reverse);
@@ -816,9 +826,18 @@ public sealed class GalaxyDriver
/// caller's cancellation token fires, return a Bad-status snapshot in input order
/// so the caller still sees one snapshot per requested reference.
///
+ /// Upper bound on one subscribe-once read; internal so tests can shrink it.
+ internal TimeSpan ReadViaSubscribeDeadline { get; set; } = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);
+
private async Task> ReadViaSubscribeOnceAsync(
- IReadOnlyList fullReferences, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+ IReadOnlyList fullReferences, CancellationToken callerToken)
{
+ // Internal deadline (archreview 06/S-3): a tag that never publishes must not hang a caller that
+ // passed CancellationToken.None. Still-pending slots fill with BadTimeout exactly as for a caller cancel.
+ using var deadlineCts = CancellationTokenSource.CreateLinkedTokenSource(callerToken);
+ deadlineCts.CancelAfter(ReadViaSubscribeDeadline);
+ var cancellationToken = deadlineCts.Token;
+
var pump = EnsureEventPumpStarted();
var subscriptionId = _subscriptions.NextSubscriptionId();
diff --git a/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy/Runtime/GatewayGalaxyDataWriter.cs b/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy/Runtime/GatewayGalaxyDataWriter.cs
index 9a25a321..7a5a894a 100644
--- a/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy/Runtime/GatewayGalaxyDataWriter.cs
+++ b/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy/Runtime/GatewayGalaxyDataWriter.cs
@@ -248,7 +248,27 @@ public sealed class GatewayGalaxyDataWriter : IGalaxyDataWriter
},
};
- var reply = await ops.InvokeAsync(request, ct).ConfigureAwait(false);
+ MxCommandReply reply;
+ try
+ {
+ reply = await ops.InvokeAsync(request, ct).ConfigureAwait(false);
+ }
+ catch (OperationCanceledException)
+ {
+ // The mark was taken before the call; a cancelled/thrown advise never committed, so forget it
+ // or every later write would skip the advise for the life of the session (archreview 06/S-12).
+ _supervisedHandles.TryRemove(itemHandle, out _);
+ throw;
+ }
+ catch (Exception ex)
+ {
+ _supervisedHandles.TryRemove(itemHandle, out _);
+ _logger.LogWarning(ex,
+ "GalaxyDriver supervisory advise threw for item {ItemHandle} — handle forgotten, write fails closed.",
+ itemHandle);
+ return false;
+ }
+
if (reply.ProtocolStatus is { } proto && proto.Code != ProtocolStatusCode.Ok)
{
// Supervisory advise failed — forget it so the next write retries the advise, and report
diff --git a/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Historian.Gateway/GatewayHistorianDataSource.cs b/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Historian.Gateway/GatewayHistorianDataSource.cs
index 60db2223..033f5403 100644
--- a/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Historian.Gateway/GatewayHistorianDataSource.cs
+++ b/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Historian.Gateway/GatewayHistorianDataSource.cs
@@ -23,13 +23,6 @@ namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Historian.Gateway;
///
public sealed class GatewayHistorianDataSource : IHistorianDataSource, IAsyncDisposable
{
- ///
- /// is a combinable [Flags] value: the
- /// process-data connection is bit 0 (value 1), the event connection is bit 1 (value 2).
- ///
- private const uint ProcessConnectionFlag = 1;
- private const uint EventConnectionFlag = 2;
-
private readonly IHistorianGatewayClient _client;
private readonly ILogger _logger;
@@ -41,8 +34,6 @@ public sealed class GatewayHistorianDataSource : IHistorianDataSource, IAsyncDis
private long _totalSuccesses;
private long _totalFailures;
private int _consecutiveFailures;
- private bool _processConnectionOpen;
- private bool _eventConnectionOpen;
/// Creates a gateway-backed historian data source.
/// The gateway client seam used for all reads.
@@ -194,55 +185,18 @@ public sealed class GatewayHistorianDataSource : IHistorianDataSource, IAsyncDis
LastSuccessTime: _lastSuccessUtc,
LastFailureTime: _lastFailureUtc,
LastError: _lastError,
- // Cached connection flags last observed by RefreshConnectionStateAsync. The gateway
- // is non-clustered to us, so node fields are null/empty (mirrors the Wonderware
- // client's Finding 010 posture).
- ProcessConnectionOpen: _processConnectionOpen,
- EventConnectionOpen: _eventConnectionOpen,
+ // No connection probe exists (the old RefreshConnectionStateAsync had no production
+ // caller and was deleted, archreview 06/S-6): "open" is derived from observed reads
+ // alone -- at least one success and no failure since. The gateway is non-clustered to
+ // us, so node fields are null/empty (mirrors the Wonderware client's Finding 010 posture).
+ ProcessConnectionOpen: _totalSuccesses > 0 && _consecutiveFailures == 0,
+ EventConnectionOpen: _totalSuccesses > 0 && _consecutiveFailures == 0,
ActiveProcessNode: null,
ActiveEventNode: null,
Nodes: []);
}
}
- ///
- /// Refreshes the cached process / event connection flags by querying the gateway's
- /// connection status. Intended to be driven by a periodic health hosted-service, keeping
- /// pure observation (it never performs I/O). The flags are
- /// derived from AND the matching
- /// flag bit. A failed status query is a health
- /// probe — it never throws to the caller; both flags degrade to closed until the next
- /// successful refresh.
- ///
- /// A token to cancel the status query.
- /// A task that completes when the cached flags have been updated.
- public async Task RefreshConnectionStateAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
- {
- bool processOpen;
- bool eventOpen;
- try
- {
- var status = await _client.GetConnectionStatusAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
- var connected = status.ConnectedToServer;
- processOpen = connected && (status.ConnectionKind & ProcessConnectionFlag) != 0;
- eventOpen = connected && (status.ConnectionKind & EventConnectionFlag) != 0;
- }
- catch (Exception)
- {
- // A health probe must never crash the host; an unreachable gateway degrades both
- // connection flags to closed until the next successful refresh.
- _logger.LogDebug("Historian gateway connection-status refresh failed; treating both connections as closed.");
- processOpen = false;
- eventOpen = false;
- }
-
- lock (_healthLock)
- {
- _processConnectionOpen = processOpen;
- _eventConnectionOpen = eventOpen;
- }
- }
-
///
/// Reconciles a gateway at-time reply against the requested timestamps to honour the
/// contract: exactly one snapshot per
diff --git a/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy.Tests/Runtime/GalaxyDriverRawPathKeyingTests.cs b/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy.Tests/Runtime/GalaxyDriverRawPathKeyingTests.cs
index 69569dd9..4fec9f80 100644
--- a/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy.Tests/Runtime/GalaxyDriverRawPathKeyingTests.cs
+++ b/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy.Tests/Runtime/GalaxyDriverRawPathKeyingTests.cs
@@ -257,4 +257,26 @@ public sealed class GalaxyDriverRawPathKeyingTests
return Task.CompletedTask;
}
}
+
+ /// Two RawPaths sharing one attributeRef: first wins the reverse map, the loser is recorded in the skipped ledger (06/S-13).
+ [Fact]
+ public void DuplicateAttributeRef_RecordsLosingRawPath_InSkippedLedger()
+ {
+ var opts = OptsWithRawTags() with
+ {
+ RawTags =
+ [
+ new RawTagEntry(RawPath, $"{{\"attributeRef\":\"{AttributeRef}\"}}", false),
+ new RawTagEntry("area/line/tank1/level-copy", $"{{\"attributeRef\":\"{AttributeRef}\"}}", false),
+ ],
+ };
+ using var driver = new GalaxyDriver("g", opts, hierarchySource: null);
+
+ var report = driver.GetSkippedTags();
+ report.ShouldNotBeNull();
+ report.AuthoredCount.ShouldBe(2);
+ report.SkippedCount.ShouldBe(1);
+ report.Sample[0].RawPath.ShouldBe("area/line/tank1/level-copy");
+ report.Sample[0].Reason.ShouldContain(RawPath);
+ }
}
diff --git a/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy.Tests/Runtime/GalaxyDriverReadTests.cs b/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy.Tests/Runtime/GalaxyDriverReadTests.cs
index d8974f7b..9bb065df 100644
--- a/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy.Tests/Runtime/GalaxyDriverReadTests.cs
+++ b/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy.Tests/Runtime/GalaxyDriverReadTests.cs
@@ -158,4 +158,25 @@ public sealed class GalaxyDriverReadTests
result[0].StatusCode.ShouldBe(StatusCodeMap.Good);
result[1].StatusCode.ShouldBe(StatusCodeMap.BadNotConnected);
}
+
+ /// A never-publishing tag with CancellationToken.None must complete with BadTimeout at the internal deadline (06/S-3).
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task ReadAsync_SubscribeOncePath_NeverPublishes_NoCallerToken_TimesOutWithBadTimeout()
+ {
+ var subscriber = new GalaxyDriverSubscribeTests.FakeSubscriber();
+ using var driver = new GalaxyDriver(
+ "g", Opts(), hierarchySource: null, dataReader: null, dataWriter: null, subscriber: subscriber)
+ {
+ ReadViaSubscribeDeadline = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(200),
+ };
+
+ var readTask = driver.ReadAsync(["Silent.Tag"], CancellationToken.None);
+ var finished = await Task.WhenAny(readTask, Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10)));
+
+ finished.ShouldBe(readTask);
+ var result = await readTask;
+ result.Count.ShouldBe(1);
+ result[0].StatusCode.ShouldBe(StatusCodeMap.BadTimeout);
+ subscriber.UnsubscribedHandles.ShouldContain(subscriber.Map["Silent.Tag"]);
+ }
}
diff --git a/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy.Tests/Runtime/GatewayGalaxyDataWriterFailClosedTests.cs b/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy.Tests/Runtime/GatewayGalaxyDataWriterFailClosedTests.cs
index 5b514fba..67a01d77 100644
--- a/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy.Tests/Runtime/GatewayGalaxyDataWriterFailClosedTests.cs
+++ b/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Galaxy.Tests/Runtime/GatewayGalaxyDataWriterFailClosedTests.cs
@@ -62,6 +62,37 @@ public sealed class GatewayGalaxyDataWriterFailClosedTests
writer.CachedSupervisedHandleCount.ShouldBe(0); // advise failure forgot the handle → next write retries
}
+ /// A THROWN advise (transport fault, not a non-OK status) must also forget the handle, or every later
+ /// write on it would skip the advise forever (06/S-12). The next write re-advises and succeeds.
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task WriteOne_AdviseThrows_FailsClosed_ForgetsHandle_AndNextWriteReAdvises()
+ {
+ var throwNext = true;
+ var ops = new FakeMxWriteOps
+ {
+ InvokeResponder = _ => throwNext
+ ? throw new IOException("transport reset")
+ : new MxCommandReply { ProtocolStatus = new ProtocolStatus { Code = ProtocolStatusCode.Ok } },
+ };
+ var writer = NewWriter();
+
+ var first = await writer.WriteOneForTestAsync(
+ ops, new WriteRequest("Tag.T", true), SecurityClassification.FreeAccess, CancellationToken.None);
+
+ first.StatusCode.ShouldBe(StatusCodeMap.BadCommunicationError);
+ ops.RawWriteHandles.ShouldBeEmpty();
+ writer.CachedSupervisedHandleCount.ShouldBe(0);
+
+ throwNext = false;
+ var second = await writer.WriteOneForTestAsync(
+ ops, new WriteRequest("Tag.T", true), SecurityClassification.FreeAccess, CancellationToken.None);
+
+ second.StatusCode.ShouldBe(StatusCodeMap.Good);
+ ops.Invokes.Count(r => r.Command.Kind == MxCommandKind.AdviseSupervisory).ShouldBe(2);
+ ops.RawWriteHandles.ShouldHaveSingleItem();
+ writer.CachedSupervisedHandleCount.ShouldBe(1);
+ }
+
/// When advise succeeds, the raw Write proceeds and a clean reply returns Good (regression).
[Fact]
public async Task WriteOne_AdviseSucceeds_RawWriteProceeds()
diff --git a/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Historian.Gateway.Tests/GatewayHealthSnapshotTests.cs b/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Historian.Gateway.Tests/GatewayHealthSnapshotTests.cs
index 2992650a..d61086c0 100644
--- a/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Historian.Gateway.Tests/GatewayHealthSnapshotTests.cs
+++ b/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Historian.Gateway.Tests/GatewayHealthSnapshotTests.cs
@@ -22,20 +22,6 @@ public sealed class GatewayHealthSnapshotTests
Assert.Equal(h.TotalQueries, h.TotalSuccesses + h.TotalFailures); // invariant
}
- [Fact]
- public async Task Connection_state_reflects_GetConnectionStatus_flags()
- {
- var fake = new FakeHistorianGatewayClient
- {
- ConnectionStatus = new ConnectionStatus { ConnectedToServer = true, ConnectionKind = 0b11 }, // Process|Event
- };
- var ds = new GatewayHistorianDataSource(fake, NullLogger.Instance);
- await ds.RefreshConnectionStateAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken); // internal probe used by health hosted-service
- var h = ds.GetHealthSnapshot();
- Assert.True(h.ProcessConnectionOpen);
- Assert.True(h.EventConnectionOpen);
- }
-
[Fact]
public async Task GetHealthSnapshot_does_no_io_and_starts_with_connections_closed()
{
@@ -49,31 +35,17 @@ public sealed class GatewayHealthSnapshotTests
}
[Fact]
- public async Task Disconnected_status_leaves_both_flags_closed()
+ public async Task Connection_flags_are_derived_from_observed_reads()
{
- var fake = new FakeHistorianGatewayClient
- {
- ConnectionStatus = new ConnectionStatus { ConnectedToServer = false, ConnectionKind = 0b11 },
- };
+ var fake = new FakeHistorianGatewayClient { RawSamples = Array.Empty() };
var ds = new GatewayHistorianDataSource(fake, NullLogger.Instance);
- await ds.RefreshConnectionStateAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
- var h = ds.GetHealthSnapshot();
- Assert.False(h.ProcessConnectionOpen);
- Assert.False(h.EventConnectionOpen);
- }
-
- [Fact]
- public async Task Failed_status_query_degrades_flags_without_throwing()
- {
- var fake = new FakeHistorianGatewayClient
- {
- ConnectionStatus = new ConnectionStatus { ConnectedToServer = true, ConnectionKind = 0b11 },
- GetConnectionStatusThrows = new InvalidOperationException("gateway unreachable"),
- };
- var ds = new GatewayHistorianDataSource(fake, NullLogger.Instance);
- await ds.RefreshConnectionStateAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken); // must not throw
+ await ds.ReadRawAsync("T", default, default, 1, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+ Assert.True(ds.GetHealthSnapshot().ProcessConnectionOpen);
+ fake.ThrowOnRead = new InvalidOperationException("boom");
+ await Assert.ThrowsAnyAsync(() => ds.ReadRawAsync("T", default, default, 1, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken));
var h = ds.GetHealthSnapshot();
Assert.False(h.ProcessConnectionOpen);
Assert.False(h.EventConnectionOpen);
+ Assert.Equal(0, fake.GetConnectionStatusCallCount); // never probes the gateway
}
}