diff --git a/archreview/plans/R3-02-stale-good-family-plan.md b/archreview/plans/R3-02-stale-good-family-plan.md
index d51c252d..6c3bac48 100644
--- a/archreview/plans/R3-02-stale-good-family-plan.md
+++ b/archreview/plans/R3-02-stale-good-family-plan.md
@@ -600,3 +600,11 @@ test could only pass once the production change landed.
⇒ **build failure**, 8 × `error CS0103: The name 'InputQuality' does not exist in the current context`.
- GREEN: 13 passed. `Core.ScriptedAlarms.Tests` 94/94 green with `WorstInputStatus` re-pointed (the
never-pushed/null skips stay in the alarm engine — they are alarm policy, not the shared rule).
+
+### T2 — MQTT plain-mode initial push on `SubscribeAsync`
+
+- RED: `--filter "FullyQualifiedName~MqttSubscriptionManagerRecoveryTests"` ⇒ **4 failed**, each on
+ `raised.Count` (0 observed, 1 expected) / `raised.Select(r => r.Reference)` — `SubscribeAsync` raised
+ nothing at all for an already-observed ref.
+- GREEN: 77 `MqttSubscriptionManager*` tests pass, incl. the suppression control (an identical message
+ after the push is still swallowed). Full `Driver.Mqtt.Tests`: 790/790.
diff --git a/archreview/plans/R3-02-stale-good-family-plan.md.tasks.json b/archreview/plans/R3-02-stale-good-family-plan.md.tasks.json
index 24c53f7e..923ae830 100644
--- a/archreview/plans/R3-02-stale-good-family-plan.md.tasks.json
+++ b/archreview/plans/R3-02-stale-good-family-plan.md.tasks.json
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
{
"id": "T2",
"subject": "MQTT plain-mode initial push of cached snapshots on SubscribeAsync — push-model forceRaise (05/STAB-18 shape b)",
- "status": "pending",
+ "status": "done",
"blockedBy": []
},
{
diff --git a/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Mqtt/MqttSubscriptionManager.cs b/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Mqtt/MqttSubscriptionManager.cs
index 4d28f0da..47919324 100644
--- a/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Mqtt/MqttSubscriptionManager.cs
+++ b/src/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Mqtt/MqttSubscriptionManager.cs
@@ -89,6 +89,13 @@ public sealed class MqttSubscriptionManager
/// The broker refused, or never answered, the SUBSCRIBE for this reference's topic.
private const uint StatusBadCommunicationError = 0x80050000u;
+ ///
+ /// No value has ever been observed for this reference — 's
+ /// answer for a RawPath nothing has published under yet. The initial push skips it: pushing
+ /// this would claim an observation the driver has not made.
+ ///
+ private const uint StatusBadWaitingForInitialData = 0x80320000u;
+
private readonly int _defaultQos;
private readonly string _driverId;
private readonly ILogger? _logger;
@@ -356,6 +363,13 @@ public sealed class MqttSubscriptionManager
_handleByRawPath[def.Name] = handle;
}
+ // Initial push (05/STAB-18 shape b): every ref this driver has already observed is republished
+ // onto the new handle before any broker traffic. A poll driver gets this free — PollGroupEngine
+ // runs the first poll of a new subscription with forceRaise: true — and CalculationDriver does
+ // it explicitly; MQTT did not, so a node reseeded BadWaitingForInitialData by an address-space
+ // rebuild stayed there until the plant published again, which for a quiet topic is never.
+ PushObservedSnapshots(defs);
+
// One SUBSCRIBE per distinct topic, and only for topics not already live: re-SUBSCRIBEing an
// established filter is legal but pointless, and it re-triggers the retained seed.
var pending = defs.Where(d => !_subscribedTopics.ContainsKey(d.Topic)).ToList();
@@ -756,6 +770,12 @@ public sealed class MqttSubscriptionManager
// timestamp — and only the notification is skipped. "Cached but not raised" is already a valid
// state on this path (see Raise: an authored-but-unsubscribed tag does exactly that).
//
+ // What makes this suppression SAFE is the pair of edge behaviours around it (05/STAB-18):
+ // PushObservedSnapshots re-delivers the cached snapshot on every (re)subscribe, and
+ // OnConnectionLost stales every observed ref to BadNoCommunication — so the reconnect's
+ // retained replay of an unchanged payload differs in STATUS and is not suppressed. Without
+ // those, this comparison is what pinned a comms-lost tag Bad until the plant value changed.
+ //
// Sparkplug bypasses this entirely. SparkplugIngestor.cs updates Values and raises directly
// (its own Values.Update()/Raise() calls, not through this Deliver method), so Sparkplug B
// ingestion gets no unchanged-value suppression — deliberately out of scope here.
@@ -788,6 +808,29 @@ public sealed class MqttSubscriptionManager
return !Equals(previous, current);
}
+ ///
+ /// Republishes the cached snapshot of every already-observed reference in
+ /// — the push-model equivalent of PollGroupEngine's
+ /// forceRaise: true on the first poll of a new subscription (05/STAB-18 shape b).
+ ///
+ ///
+ /// A never-observed reference is skipped: its cached status is
+ /// , and republishing that would assert an
+ /// observation this driver has not made. The cache is deliberately NOT re-Updated here —
+ /// nothing new was observed, only re-delivered, so the stored timestamps stay honest and the
+ /// steady-state suppression still compares against the real last observation.
+ ///
+ /// The definitions the new handle covers.
+ private void PushObservedSnapshots(IReadOnlyList defs)
+ {
+ for (var i = 0; i < defs.Count; i++)
+ {
+ var snapshot = Values.Read(defs[i].Name);
+ if (snapshot.StatusCode == StatusBadWaitingForInitialData) continue;
+ Raise(defs[i].Name, snapshot);
+ }
+ }
+
///
/// Raises for a reference, if a live subscription covers it.
/// A throwing subscriber is contained so it cannot starve the rest of the fan-out — or, worse,
diff --git a/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Mqtt.Tests/MqttSubscriptionManagerRecoveryTests.cs b/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Mqtt.Tests/MqttSubscriptionManagerRecoveryTests.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..791df347
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Drivers/ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Mqtt.Tests/MqttSubscriptionManagerRecoveryTests.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+using Shouldly;
+using Xunit;
+using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Core.Abstractions;
+
+namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Mqtt.Tests;
+
+///
+/// The push-model edge behaviours lacked (archreview
+/// 05/STAB-18): an initial push of the cached snapshot on every (re)subscribe, and a
+/// connection-loss stale to BadNoCommunication with the value retained.
+///
+/// Why both, and why the identical payload is load-bearing. The manager's steady-state
+/// dedup suppresses a message whose value AND status equal the cached one, and that cache is
+/// driver-owned — it survives a reconnect and a redeploy. So a broker that replays its retained
+/// message unchanged after an outage raised nothing, and every node the host had latched Bad stayed
+/// Bad until the plant value happened to change. A recovery test that replays a different
+/// payload passes against the pre-fix code and proves nothing; every recovery assertion here
+/// therefore replays the identical payload.
+///
+/// The steady-state suppression itself must survive — it is what keeps a 10 Hz topic from
+/// re-triggering the whole downstream fan-out per message — so each recovery case is paired with a
+/// control that asserts an unchanged republish is still suppressed.
+///
+public sealed class MqttSubscriptionManagerRecoveryTests
+{
+ // OPC UA status codes, verified against Opc.Ua.StatusCodes rather than recalled.
+ private const uint Good = 0x00000000u;
+ private const uint BadNoCommunication = 0x80310000u;
+ private const uint BadWaitingForInitialData = 0x80320000u;
+
+ private const string TempPath = "Plant/Mqtt/broker1/OvenTemp";
+ private const string PressPath = "Plant/Mqtt/broker1/OvenPressure";
+ private const string TempTopic = "f/oven/temp";
+ private const string PressTopic = "f/oven/press";
+
+ private static RawTagEntry Tag(string rawPath, string topic) =>
+ new(rawPath, $$"""{"topic":"{{topic}}","payloadFormat":"Json","jsonPath":"$.value","dataType":"Float64"}""",
+ WriteIdempotent: false);
+
+ private static MqttSubscriptionManager NewManager()
+ {
+ var mgr = new MqttSubscriptionManager(new MqttDriverOptions { Mode = MqttMode.Plain }, "mqtt-1");
+ mgr.Register([Tag(TempPath, TempTopic), Tag(PressPath, PressTopic)]);
+ return mgr;
+ }
+
+ private sealed record Raised(string Reference, object? Value, uint StatusCode, ISubscriptionHandle Handle);
+
+ private static List Record(MqttSubscriptionManager mgr)
+ {
+ var raised = new List();
+ mgr.OnDataChange += (_, e) =>
+ raised.Add(new Raised(e.FullReference, e.Snapshot.Value, e.Snapshot.StatusCode, e.SubscriptionHandle));
+ return raised;
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ // (A) Initial push on (re)subscribe — 05/STAB-18 shape (b)
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ ///
+ /// A ref observed before the subscription existed is pushed once, with its cached snapshot,
+ /// attributed to the new handle. This is the push-model equivalent of the poll engine's
+ /// forceRaise: true on the first poll of a new subscription, and it is what refills a
+ /// node the address-space rebuild reseeded BadWaitingForInitialData on a quiet topic.
+ ///
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task SubscribeAsync_pushes_the_cached_snapshot_for_an_observed_ref()
+ {
+ var mgr = NewManager();
+ mgr.HandleMessage(TempTopic, """{"value":21.5}"""u8.ToArray(), retained: false); // cached; no handle yet
+
+ var raised = Record(mgr);
+ var handle = await mgr.SubscribeAsync([TempPath], TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1), TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+
+ raised.Count.ShouldBe(1);
+ raised[0].Reference.ShouldBe(TempPath);
+ raised[0].Value.ShouldBe(21.5);
+ raised[0].StatusCode.ShouldBe(Good);
+ raised[0].Handle.ShouldBe(handle);
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// A ref that has never been observed carries only the materialiser's
+ /// BadWaitingForInitialData placeholder — pushing that would claim an observation the
+ /// driver has not made, so the initial push skips it.
+ ///
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task SubscribeAsync_does_not_push_a_never_observed_ref()
+ {
+ var mgr = NewManager();
+ mgr.HandleMessage(TempTopic, """{"value":21.5}"""u8.ToArray(), retained: false);
+
+ var raised = Record(mgr);
+ await mgr.SubscribeAsync([TempPath, PressPath], TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1), TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+
+ raised.Select(r => r.Reference).ShouldBe([TempPath]);
+ mgr.Values.Read(PressPath).StatusCode.ShouldBe(BadWaitingForInitialData);
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Control. The initial push must not weaken steady-state suppression: an identical
+ /// message arriving after the subscribe is still swallowed. Without this, "recovery works"
+ /// could simply mean "nothing is ever deduped any more".
+ ///
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task An_identical_message_after_the_initial_push_is_still_suppressed()
+ {
+ var mgr = NewManager();
+ mgr.HandleMessage(TempTopic, """{"value":21.5}"""u8.ToArray(), retained: false);
+
+ var raised = Record(mgr);
+ await mgr.SubscribeAsync([TempPath], TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1), TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+ mgr.HandleMessage(TempTopic, """{"value":21.5}"""u8.ToArray(), retained: false);
+
+ raised.Count.ShouldBe(1); // the initial push only
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// The rebuild shape: unsubscribe and subscribe again — as every deploy does through
+ /// DriverInstanceActor's unsubscribe-then-subscribe — and the cached value is pushed
+ /// again onto the new handle rather than leaving the rebuilt node waiting for the plant.
+ ///
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task A_resubscribe_pushes_again()
+ {
+ var mgr = NewManager();
+ mgr.HandleMessage(TempTopic, """{"value":21.5}"""u8.ToArray(), retained: false);
+ var first = await mgr.SubscribeAsync([TempPath], TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1), TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+ await mgr.UnsubscribeAsync(first, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+
+ var raised = Record(mgr);
+ var second = await mgr.SubscribeAsync([TempPath], TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1), TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+
+ raised.Count.ShouldBe(1);
+ raised[0].Value.ShouldBe(21.5);
+ raised[0].Handle.ShouldBe(second);
+ }
+}