feat(historian-client): TCP connect factory + FrameChannel rename
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using System.Net;
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using System.Net.Security;
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using System.Net.Sockets;
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using System.Security.Authentication;
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using System.Security.Cryptography;
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using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
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using Shouldly;
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using Xunit;
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using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Historian.Wonderware.Client.Internal;
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namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Driver.Historian.Wonderware.Client.Tests;
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/// <summary>
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/// Tests for <see cref="FrameChannel.DefaultTcpConnectFactory"/>. Each scenario binds a
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/// loopback <see cref="TcpListener"/> on <c>127.0.0.1:0</c>, accepts on a background task,
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/// and drives the client factory against it — proving a plaintext stream round-trips a byte,
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/// a TLS connection succeeds when the pinned thumbprint matches, and fails when it does not.
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/// </summary>
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public sealed class TcpConnectFactoryTests
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{
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// Generous timeout so the deterministic tests never hang CI if a side stalls.
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private static readonly TimeSpan Timeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10);
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/// <summary>Generates an in-memory self-signed RSA cert with a serverAuth EKU and a private key.</summary>
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private static X509Certificate2 MakeSelfSignedCert()
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{
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using var rsa = RSA.Create(2048);
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var req = new CertificateRequest("CN=otopcua-historian-sidecar-test", rsa, HashAlgorithmName.SHA256, RSASignaturePadding.Pkcs1);
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req.CertificateExtensions.Add(
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new X509EnhancedKeyUsageExtension(
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new OidCollection { new Oid("1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.1") /* serverAuth */ }, critical: false));
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using var ephemeral = req.CreateSelfSigned(DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.AddDays(-1), DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.AddYears(1));
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// Round-trip through a PFX so the returned cert carries an exportable private key.
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var pfx = ephemeral.Export(X509ContentType.Pfx, "pw");
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return X509CertificateLoader.LoadPkcs12(pfx, "pw", X509KeyStorageFlags.Exportable);
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}
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/// <summary>Plaintext: the factory returns a connected stream; a byte written server-side reads back client-side.</summary>
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[Fact]
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public async Task Plaintext_ReturnsConnectedStream_ByteRoundTrips()
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{
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using var cts = new CancellationTokenSource(Timeout);
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var listener = new TcpListener(IPAddress.Loopback, 0);
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listener.Start();
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var boundPort = ((IPEndPoint)listener.LocalEndpoint).Port;
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// Accept one client and push a single byte from the server side.
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var serverTask = Task.Run(async () =>
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{
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using var server = await listener.AcceptTcpClientAsync(cts.Token);
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var serverStream = server.GetStream();
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await serverStream.WriteAsync(new byte[] { 0x7A }, cts.Token);
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await serverStream.FlushAsync(cts.Token);
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// Hold the connection open until the client has read.
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await Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(200), cts.Token);
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}, cts.Token);
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var opts = new WonderwareHistorianClientOptions("pipe", "secret")
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{
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Host = "127.0.0.1",
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Port = boundPort,
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UseTls = false,
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};
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await using var clientStream = await FrameChannel.DefaultTcpConnectFactory(opts, cts.Token);
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var buffer = new byte[1];
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var read = await clientStream.ReadAsync(buffer, cts.Token);
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read.ShouldBe(1);
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buffer[0].ShouldBe((byte)0x7A);
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await serverTask;
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listener.Stop();
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}
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/// <summary>TLS pin match: a self-signed cert pinned by thumbprint authenticates successfully.</summary>
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[Fact]
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public async Task Tls_PinnedThumbprintMatches_ConnectsSuccessfully()
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{
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using var cts = new CancellationTokenSource(Timeout);
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using var cert = MakeSelfSignedCert();
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var listener = new TcpListener(IPAddress.Loopback, 0);
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listener.Start();
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var boundPort = ((IPEndPoint)listener.LocalEndpoint).Port;
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var serverTask = Task.Run(async () =>
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{
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using var server = await listener.AcceptTcpClientAsync(cts.Token);
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var ssl = new SslStream(server.GetStream(), leaveInnerStreamOpen: false);
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await ssl.AuthenticateAsServerAsync(cert, clientCertificateRequired: false,
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enabledSslProtocols: SslProtocols.Tls12, checkCertificateRevocation: false);
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// Hold open until the client finished its handshake.
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await Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(200), cts.Token);
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ssl.Dispose();
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}, cts.Token);
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var opts = new WonderwareHistorianClientOptions("pipe", "secret")
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{
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Host = "127.0.0.1",
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Port = boundPort,
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UseTls = true,
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ServerCertThumbprint = cert.GetCertHashString(),
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};
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await using var stream = await FrameChannel.DefaultTcpConnectFactory(opts, cts.Token);
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stream.ShouldBeOfType<SslStream>();
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((SslStream)stream).IsAuthenticated.ShouldBeTrue();
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await serverTask;
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listener.Stop();
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}
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/// <summary>TLS wrong thumbprint: the pin check fails the validation callback → AuthenticationException.</summary>
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[Fact]
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public async Task Tls_WrongThumbprint_ThrowsAuthenticationException()
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{
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using var cts = new CancellationTokenSource(Timeout);
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using var cert = MakeSelfSignedCert();
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var listener = new TcpListener(IPAddress.Loopback, 0);
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listener.Start();
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var boundPort = ((IPEndPoint)listener.LocalEndpoint).Port;
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// The server still attempts its handshake; it will fault when the client aborts. Swallow.
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var serverTask = Task.Run(async () =>
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{
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try
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{
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using var server = await listener.AcceptTcpClientAsync(cts.Token);
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var ssl = new SslStream(server.GetStream(), leaveInnerStreamOpen: false);
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await ssl.AuthenticateAsServerAsync(cert, clientCertificateRequired: false,
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enabledSslProtocols: SslProtocols.Tls12, checkCertificateRevocation: false);
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ssl.Dispose();
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}
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catch
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{
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// Expected — the client rejects the cert and tears the connection down.
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}
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}, cts.Token);
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var opts = new WonderwareHistorianClientOptions("pipe", "secret")
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{
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Host = "127.0.0.1",
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Port = boundPort,
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UseTls = true,
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ServerCertThumbprint = "00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF00112233", // bogus
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};
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await Should.ThrowAsync<AuthenticationException>(
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async () => await FrameChannel.DefaultTcpConnectFactory(opts, cts.Token));
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try { await serverTask; } catch { /* ignore */ }
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listener.Stop();
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}
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}
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