feat(historian): ServerHistorian:MaxRawValuesPerRead caps raw pages and backend reads

Review R08:1.1: an uncapped HistoryRead-Raw (NumValuesPerNode = 0) read a
tag's whole window into memory on every backend (SQL TOP(int.MaxValue),
QuestDB LIMIT, Gateway max_values = int.MaxValue + a second snapshot copy).

New ServerHistorian:MaxRawValuesPerRead (default 10 000; <= 0 unbounded with
a Validate() warning; 1 raised to 2). Each backend data source takes it,
reports it as IHistorianDataSource.MaxRawValuesPerRead (the Gateway: min
with a strict gateway's learned ceiling), so the node manager's existing
RawPageLimit paging serves N = 0 and N > cap as pages of at most the cap
with a continuation point. Independently, a backend raw read asking for 0
or more than the cap reads cap + 1 rows and is REFUSED
(HistoryReadLimitExceededException => BadTooManyOperations) when the window
holds more - never answered truncated, since the server's paging reads a
short answer as the last page. Bound through the Host registry, the
SqlServer/QuestDb providers and GatewayHistorian.CreateDataSource.

Tests: options (default/binding/warnings), provider binding, Gateway unit +
through a real SDK node manager (uncapped -> 999/998/998/605 + CPs), and a
conformance case for the SQL backends.

Refs #736

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Ub9hGmYLQvn9XETzw7CMsT
This commit is contained in:
Joseph Doherty
2026-10-22 06:29:10 -04:00
parent ad2b5c4044
commit 6669fae7e5
17 changed files with 621 additions and 33 deletions
@@ -45,8 +45,9 @@ internal sealed class ReadTestDb
/// <summary>A fresh data source (fresh catalog cache) over this schema; <paramref name="clock"/> is its "now".</summary>
public SqlServerHistorianDataSource Source(TimeProvider? clock = null,
int maxTimeWeightedRawRows = TimeWeightedAggregator.DefaultMaxWindowRows) =>
new(Conn, Boot, new SqlServerTagCatalog(Conn, Boot), timeProvider: clock, maxTimeWeightedRawRows: maxTimeWeightedRawRows);
int maxTimeWeightedRawRows = TimeWeightedAggregator.DefaultMaxWindowRows, int maxRawValuesPerRead = 0) =>
new(Conn, Boot, new SqlServerTagCatalog(Conn, Boot), timeProvider: clock, maxTimeWeightedRawRows: maxTimeWeightedRawRows,
maxRawValuesPerRead: maxRawValuesPerRead);
/// <summary>Inserts a tag row and the given samples. ServerTimeUtc = source time + 1 s (so tests can tell them apart).</summary>
public async Task<int> SeedAsync(string tag, params (DateTime T, HistorianValue V, uint Status)[] samples)