feat(runtime): publish actor routes status-only batches to the sink
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using Akka.Actor;
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using Shouldly;
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using Xunit;
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using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Commons.OpcUa;
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using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Runtime.OpcUa;
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using ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Runtime.Tests.Harness;
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namespace ZB.MOM.WW.OtOpcUa.Runtime.Tests.OpcUa;
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/// <summary>
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/// <see cref="OpcUaPublishActor.AttributeStatusBatchUpdate"/> — the status-only route to the sink
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/// that the comms-loss fan-out uses (archreview 03/S15). It must reach
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/// <see cref="IOpcUaAddressSpaceSink.WriteStatuses"/> as exactly one call, never decompose into
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/// value writes (which would null every node's value), and survive a throwing sink.
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/// </summary>
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public sealed class OpcUaPublishActorStatusBatchTests : RuntimeActorTestBase
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// One message, one <c>WriteStatuses</c> call carrying every item verbatim — and <b>zero</b> value
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/// writes. The second half is load-bearing: a handler that fell through to <c>WriteValues</c> (or
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/// to the interface's default, which loops <c>WriteValue</c> with a null value) would satisfy "the
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/// status arrived" while erasing the last known value the annotation exists to keep.
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/// </summary>
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[Fact]
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public void Status_batch_reaches_sink_as_one_WriteStatuses_call()
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{
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var sink = new RecordingSink();
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var actor = Sys.ActorOf(OpcUaPublishActor.PropsForTests(sink: sink));
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var t0 = new DateTime(2026, 8, 20, 10, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc);
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var items = new[]
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{
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new StatusWrite("Plant/Modbus/dev1/Speed", OpcUaStatus.BadNoCommunication, t0, AddressSpaceRealm.Raw),
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new StatusWrite("AreaA/Line1/Eq1/Speed", OpcUaStatus.BadNoCommunication, t0, AddressSpaceRealm.Uns),
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};
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actor.Tell(new OpcUaPublishActor.AttributeStatusBatchUpdate(items));
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AwaitAssert(() => sink.StatusBatches.Count.ShouldBe(1), PresenceBudget);
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var batch = sink.StatusBatches[0];
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batch.Count.ShouldBe(2);
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batch[0].ShouldBe(items[0]);
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batch[1].ShouldBe(items[1]);
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sink.ValueBatches.Count.ShouldBe(0, "a status annotation must never be routed as a value write");
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sink.SingleWrites.Count.ShouldBe(0);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// A partial failure is metered honestly, exactly as the value batch is: the tally advances by the
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/// items the sink DID apply, not by zero and not by the whole batch.
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/// </summary>
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[Fact]
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public void Partial_failure_still_counts_the_items_that_landed()
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{
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var sink = new PartialFailureSink();
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var actor = ActorOfAsTestActorRef<OpcUaPublishActor>(OpcUaPublishActor.PropsForTests(sink: sink));
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var t0 = new DateTime(2026, 8, 20, 10, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc);
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actor.Tell(new OpcUaPublishActor.AttributeStatusBatchUpdate(new[]
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{
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new StatusWrite("Plant/Modbus/dev1/Speed", OpcUaStatus.BadNoCommunication, t0, AddressSpaceRealm.Raw),
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new StatusWrite("", OpcUaStatus.BadNoCommunication, t0, AddressSpaceRealm.Raw),
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new StatusWrite("Plant/Modbus/dev1/Temp", OpcUaStatus.BadNoCommunication, t0, AddressSpaceRealm.Raw),
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}));
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sink.Threw.ShouldBeTrue();
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actor.UnderlyingActor.WriteCount.ShouldBe(2,
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"the two items the sink DID apply must still be counted — not 0 (the general catch) and not 3");
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// A throwing sink is swallowed and logged, so a node manager fault cannot restart the publish
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/// actor and drop live traffic. As in the value-batch suite, survival alone proves nothing (Akka's
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/// restart preserves the mailbox) — the load-bearing assertions are that no exception reaches
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/// supervision and that the handler logs its own Warning.
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/// </summary>
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[Fact]
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public void Sink_throw_is_swallowed_and_logged()
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{
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var sink = new ThrowOnWriteStatusesSink();
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var actor = Sys.ActorOf(OpcUaPublishActor.PropsForTests(sink: sink));
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var t0 = new DateTime(2026, 8, 20, 10, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc);
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EventFilter.Exception<InvalidOperationException>().Expect(0, () =>
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{
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EventFilter.Warning(contains: "sink.WriteStatuses threw").ExpectOne(() =>
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actor.Tell(new OpcUaPublishActor.AttributeStatusBatchUpdate(new[]
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{
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new StatusWrite("Plant/Modbus/dev1/Speed", OpcUaStatus.BadNoCommunication, t0, AddressSpaceRealm.Raw),
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})));
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// Survival: a follow-up on the untouched per-item value path lands only if the actor is pumping.
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actor.Tell(new OpcUaPublishActor.AttributeValueUpdate(
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"Plant/Modbus/dev1/Temp", 2, OpcUaStatus.Good, t0, AddressSpaceRealm.Raw));
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AwaitAssert(() => sink.SingleWrites.Count.ShouldBe(1), PresenceBudget);
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});
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sink.Threw.ShouldBeTrue();
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}
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private void AwaitAssert(Action assertion, TimeSpan duration)
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{
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var deadline = DateTime.UtcNow + duration;
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Exception? last = null;
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while (DateTime.UtcNow < deadline)
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{
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try { assertion(); return; }
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catch (Exception ex) { last = ex; Thread.Sleep(25); }
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}
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if (last is not null) throw last;
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}
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/// <summary>Records status batches, value batches and per-item value writes separately, so a handler
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/// that routed a status annotation down the value path is distinguishable from one that did not.</summary>
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private class RecordingSink : IOpcUaAddressSpaceSink
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{
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private readonly object _gate = new();
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private readonly List<IReadOnlyList<StatusWrite>> _statusBatches = new();
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private readonly List<IReadOnlyList<ValueWrite>> _valueBatches = new();
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private readonly List<ValueWrite> _singles = new();
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public IReadOnlyList<IReadOnlyList<StatusWrite>> StatusBatches { get { lock (_gate) return _statusBatches.ToArray(); } }
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public IReadOnlyList<IReadOnlyList<ValueWrite>> ValueBatches { get { lock (_gate) return _valueBatches.ToArray(); } }
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public IReadOnlyList<ValueWrite> SingleWrites { get { lock (_gate) return _singles.ToArray(); } }
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public void WriteValue(string nodeId, object? value, uint statusCode, DateTime sourceTimestampUtc, AddressSpaceRealm realm = AddressSpaceRealm.Uns)
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{
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lock (_gate) _singles.Add(new ValueWrite(nodeId, value, statusCode, sourceTimestampUtc, realm));
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}
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public void WriteValues(IReadOnlyList<ValueWrite> values)
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{
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lock (_gate) _valueBatches.Add(values.ToArray());
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}
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// Overrides the interface's default (which loops WriteValue with a NULL value).
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public virtual void WriteStatuses(IReadOnlyList<StatusWrite> statuses)
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{
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lock (_gate) _statusBatches.Add(statuses.ToArray());
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}
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public void WriteAlarmQuality(string alarmNodeId, uint statusCode, DateTime sourceTimestampUtc, AddressSpaceRealm realm) { }
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public void WriteAlarmCondition(string alarmNodeId, AlarmConditionSnapshot state, DateTime occurredUtc, AddressSpaceRealm realm = AddressSpaceRealm.Uns) { }
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public void MaterialiseAlarmCondition(string alarmNodeId, string equipmentNodeId, string displayName, string alarmType, int severity, AddressSpaceRealm realm, bool isNative = false) { }
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public void EnsureFolder(string folderNodeId, string? parentNodeId, string displayName, AddressSpaceRealm realm = AddressSpaceRealm.Uns) { }
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public void EnsureVariable(string variableNodeId, string? parentFolderNodeId, string displayName, string dataType, bool writable, AddressSpaceRealm realm, string? historianTagname = null, bool isArray = false, uint? arrayLength = null) { }
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public void RebuildAddressSpace() { }
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public void RaiseNodesAddedModelChange(string affectedNodeId, AddressSpaceRealm realm = AddressSpaceRealm.Uns) { }
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public void WireAlarmNotifiers(string alarmNodeId, AddressSpaceRealm alarmRealm, IReadOnlyList<string> notifierFolderNodeIds, AddressSpaceRealm notifierFolderRealm) { }
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public void AddReference(string sourceNodeId, AddressSpaceRealm sourceRealm, string targetNodeId, AddressSpaceRealm targetRealm, string referenceType = "Organizes") { }
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}
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/// <summary>Throws a PLAIN exception out of the status batch — drives the handler's general catch.</summary>
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private sealed class ThrowOnWriteStatusesSink : RecordingSink
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{
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private int _threw;
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public bool Threw => Volatile.Read(ref _threw) != 0;
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public override void WriteStatuses(IReadOnlyList<StatusWrite> statuses)
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{
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Interlocked.Exchange(ref _threw, 1);
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throw new InvalidOperationException("simulated status-write fault");
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}
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}
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/// <summary>Models the real sink's PARTIAL failure: applies every item with a non-empty NodeId, then
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/// reports the aggregate as a <see cref="ValueWriteBatchException"/>.</summary>
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private sealed class PartialFailureSink : RecordingSink
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{
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private int _threw;
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public bool Threw => Volatile.Read(ref _threw) != 0;
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public override void WriteStatuses(IReadOnlyList<StatusWrite> statuses)
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{
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var applied = statuses.Where(s => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(s.NodeId)).ToArray();
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var failedCount = statuses.Count - applied.Length;
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if (failedCount == 0)
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{
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base.WriteStatuses(statuses);
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return;
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}
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base.WriteStatuses(applied);
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Interlocked.Exchange(ref _threw, 1);
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throw new ValueWriteBatchException(
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firstFailedNodeId: statuses.First(s => string.IsNullOrEmpty(s.NodeId)).NodeId,
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failedCount: failedCount,
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succeededCount: applied.Length,
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firstFailure: new ArgumentException("empty NodeId"));
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}
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}
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}
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