feat(wcf): EventReadConnectionModeOverride + cross-platform/bounded C2 spike
Live investigation (direct from a VPN host to the 2023 R2 historian's real WCF port) showed the certificate transport + NegotiateAuthentication auth work cross-platform, and that the event-read chain needs the 0x501 event connection mode for CM_EVENT RegisterTags to succeed (0x402/0x401 fail). Even with registration succeeding over a window that has events, StartEventQuery returns a 0-row header and long-polls — the same server-side per-connection row gate proven for gRPC. Adds: EventReadConnectionModeOverride (diagnostic), and spike knobs — cross-platform cert gate, version-check bypass, per-call timeout, overall budget with phase-diagnostic dump, connection-mode override. Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_012SDSQ3AcaXqPcBtDESBRii
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@@ -64,6 +64,14 @@ public sealed class HistorianClientOptions
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/// </summary>
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public string? ConnectViaAddress { get; init; }
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/// <summary>
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/// Diagnostic override for the native OpenConnection mode the WCF event-read chain uses (default
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/// <c>0x402</c>, read-only process). Set to e.g. <c>0x501</c> (event) or <c>0x401</c> (write-enabled)
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/// to probe whether CM_EVENT registration / event-row retrieval needs a different connection type on a
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/// 2023 R2 server. Null = the default read-only process mode. Intended for protocol investigation.
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/// </summary>
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public uint? EventReadConnectionModeOverride { get; init; }
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/// <summary>
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/// For <see cref="HistorianTransport.RemoteGrpc"/>: when true the channel uses TLS
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/// (<c>https://</c>); when false it uses plaintext (<c>http://</c>). Matches the stock
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@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ internal sealed class HistorianWcfEventOrchestrator
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EndpointAddress transactionEndpoint = HistorianWcfBindingFactory.CreateAuxiliaryEndpointAddress(_options, HistorianWcfServiceNames.Transaction);
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uint clientHandle = HistorianWcfAuthChainHelper.OpenAuthenticatedConnection(
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_options, histBinding, histEndpoint, contextKey, cancellationToken,
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connectionMode: HistorianWcfAuthChainHelper.NativeIntegratedReadOnlyConnectionMode,
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connectionMode: _options.EventReadConnectionModeOverride ?? HistorianWcfAuthChainHelper.NativeIntegratedReadOnlyConnectionMode,
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additionalSetup: (historyChannel, context) =>
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AddCmEventTagViaAddT(historyChannel, context, auxBinding, statusEndpoint, transactionEndpoint, retrBinding, retrEndpoint));
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return RunEventQuery(retrBinding, retrEndpoint, clientHandle, startUtc, endUtc, filter, cancellationToken);
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@@ -36,9 +36,14 @@ public sealed class WcfEventReadSpikeTests
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public async Task WcfEventRead_DiagnosticDump_AgainstRemoteHistorian()
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{
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string? host = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("HISTORIAN_WCF_EVENT_HOST");
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if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(host) || !OperatingSystem.IsWindows())
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bool certificate = string.Equals(
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Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("HISTORIAN_WCF_EVENT_TRANSPORT"), "certificate", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
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// The certificate (TLS) transport and NegotiateAuthentication-based app auth are cross-platform;
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// the integrated (Windows SSPI transport-security) transport is Windows-only. Skip when the gate
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// is unconfigured, or when an integrated run is requested off Windows.
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if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(host) || (!certificate && !OperatingSystem.IsWindows()))
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{
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return; // inert without the dedicated gate / off Windows
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return;
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}
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int port = int.TryParse(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("HISTORIAN_WCF_EVENT_PORT"), out int p)
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@@ -50,8 +55,17 @@ public sealed class WcfEventReadSpikeTests
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string? spn = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("HISTORIAN_WCF_EVENT_SPN");
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string? dnsId = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("HISTORIAN_WCF_EVENT_DNSID");
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string? via = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("HISTORIAN_WCF_EVENT_VIA");
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bool certificate = string.Equals(
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Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("HISTORIAN_WCF_EVENT_TRANSPORT"), "certificate", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
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bool bypassVersion = string.Equals(
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Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("HISTORIAN_WCF_EVENT_NOVERSIONCHECK"), "1", StringComparison.Ordinal);
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int timeoutSec = int.TryParse(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("HISTORIAN_WCF_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SEC"), out int ts) && ts > 0
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? ts : 30;
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string? connModeRaw = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("HISTORIAN_WCF_EVENT_CONNMODE");
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uint? connModeOverride = null;
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if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(connModeRaw))
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{
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string hex = connModeRaw.StartsWith("0x", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ? connModeRaw[2..] : connModeRaw;
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if (uint.TryParse(hex, System.Globalization.NumberStyles.HexNumber, null, out uint cm)) { connModeOverride = cm; }
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}
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bool allowUntrusted = string.Equals(
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Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("HISTORIAN_WCF_EVENT_ALLOW_UNTRUSTED"), "1", StringComparison.Ordinal);
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// Certificate transport carries no Windows transport credential (cert-validated TLS channel);
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@@ -71,22 +85,49 @@ public sealed class WcfEventReadSpikeTests
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ServerDnsIdentity = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(dnsId) ? null : dnsId,
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AllowUntrustedServerCertificate = allowUntrusted,
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ConnectViaAddress = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(via) ? null : via,
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VerifyServerInterfaceVersion = !bypassVersion,
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ConnectTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(timeoutSec),
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RequestTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(timeoutSec),
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EventReadConnectionModeOverride = connModeOverride,
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};
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HistorianWcfEventOrchestrator orchestrator = new(options);
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DateTime endUtc = DateTime.UtcNow;
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DateTime startUtc = endUtc - TimeSpan.FromDays(days);
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int budgetSec = int.TryParse(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("HISTORIAN_WCF_EVENT_BUDGET_SEC"), out int bgs) && bgs > 0
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? bgs : 60;
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int observed = 0;
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bool hasFirstEvent = false;
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string outcome = "completed";
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try
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{
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await foreach (HistorianEvent evt in orchestrator.ReadEventsAsync(startUtc, endUtc, filter: null, CancellationToken.None))
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// Race the read against an overall budget. The chain is synchronous WCF, so a stuck call
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// can't be token-cancelled — but the orchestrator's static/instance diagnostics are set as it
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// progresses, so on a budget timeout we still dump them to see which phase (auth / CM_EVENT
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// registration / query) is hanging. The abandoned task keeps running in the background harness.
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using var budget = new CancellationTokenSource(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(budgetSec));
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Task<int> readTask = Task.Run(async () =>
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{
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observed++;
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hasFirstEvent = true;
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_ = evt; // event identity intentionally NOT logged (sanitized)
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int n = 0;
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await foreach (HistorianEvent evt in orchestrator.ReadEventsAsync(startUtc, endUtc, filter: null, budget.Token))
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{
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n++;
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_ = evt; // event identity intentionally NOT logged (sanitized)
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}
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return n;
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});
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Task finished = await Task.WhenAny(readTask, Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(budgetSec + 5)));
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if (finished == readTask)
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{
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observed = await readTask;
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hasFirstEvent = observed > 0;
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}
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else
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{
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outcome = $"TIMED OUT after {budgetSec}s (chain still running — see return codes for phase reached)";
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}
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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@@ -100,7 +141,7 @@ public sealed class WcfEventReadSpikeTests
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}
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// Sanitized diagnostic dump — counts, native return codes, buffer lengths, sha256 ONLY.
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_output.WriteLine($"[C2 WCF spike] transport: {options.Transport} (integratedSec={integrated}, allowUntrusted={allowUntrusted})");
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_output.WriteLine($"[C2 WCF spike] transport: {options.Transport} (integratedSec={integrated}, allowUntrusted={allowUntrusted}, connMode={(connModeOverride.HasValue ? "0x" + connModeOverride.Value.ToString("X") : "default-0x402")})");
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_output.WriteLine($"[C2 WCF spike] outcome: {outcome}");
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_output.WriteLine($"[C2 WCF spike] events observed: {observed}");
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_output.WriteLine($"[C2 WCF spike] hasFirstEvent: {hasFirstEvent}");
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