refactor: rename ScadaLink → ZB.MOM.WW.ScadaBridge (code + projects + namespaces)
Solution + 23 src projects + 26 test projects renamed; folders, csproj, namespaces, and ScadaLinkDbContext/ScadaBridgeDbContext class updated. ActorSystem "scadalink" → "scadabridge", Akka seed-node URLs migrated. SQL roles/logins, LDAP domains, CLI command name, and CLI config dir (~/.scadalink → ~/.scadabridge) also renamed. Build green; 5 Host.Tests fail awaiting SQL login rename in next commit. Pre-existing StaleTagMonitor timing flakes unchanged. Rename script committed at tools/rename-to-scadabridge.sh.
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using System.IdentityModel.Tokens.Jwt;
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using System.Security.Claims;
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using System.Text;
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using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
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using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
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using Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens;
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namespace ZB.MOM.WW.ScadaBridge.Security;
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public class JwtTokenService
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{
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private readonly SecurityOptions _options;
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private readonly ILogger<JwtTokenService> _logger;
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public const string DisplayNameClaimType = "DisplayName";
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public const string UsernameClaimType = "Username";
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public const string RoleClaimType = "Role";
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public const string SiteIdClaimType = "SiteId";
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public const string LastActivityClaimType = "LastActivity";
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/// <summary>
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/// Fixed issuer bound into every token and required on validation. Binding
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/// issuer/audience is defence-in-depth: even though the HMAC key is shared only
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/// between the two central nodes, accidental reuse of the same secret for an
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/// unrelated internal token would otherwise be silently exploitable.
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/// </summary>
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public const string TokenIssuer = "scadabridge-central";
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/// <summary>Fixed audience bound into every token and required on validation.</summary>
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public const string TokenAudience = "scadabridge-central";
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/// <summary>Initializes the service and validates the JWT signing key meets the minimum length requirement.</summary>
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/// <param name="options">Security options containing the JWT signing key, expiry, and timeout settings.</param>
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/// <param name="logger">Logger instance.</param>
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public JwtTokenService(IOptions<SecurityOptions> options, ILogger<JwtTokenService> logger)
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{
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_options = options?.Value ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(options));
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_logger = logger ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(logger));
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// Fail fast: a missing or short signing key produces trivially forgeable tokens.
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// HMAC-SHA256 requires a key of at least 256 bits (32 bytes).
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var keyByteLength = string.IsNullOrEmpty(_options.JwtSigningKey)
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? 0
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: Encoding.UTF8.GetByteCount(_options.JwtSigningKey);
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if (keyByteLength < SecurityOptions.MinJwtSigningKeyBytes)
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{
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throw new InvalidOperationException(
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$"SecurityOptions.JwtSigningKey must be at least {SecurityOptions.MinJwtSigningKeyBytes} bytes " +
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$"(256 bits) for HMAC-SHA256; the configured key is {keyByteLength} byte(s). " +
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"Configure a strong signing key before starting the service.");
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Issues a fresh JWT. <paramref name="lastActivity"/> sets the idle-timeout
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/// anchor; when omitted (a brand-new login) it defaults to now. On a token
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/// refresh the caller MUST pass the existing anchor forward so the idle window
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/// continues to be measured from the user's last genuine activity rather than
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/// from token issuance time.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="displayName">Human-readable display name embedded as a claim.</param>
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/// <param name="username">Authenticated username embedded as a claim.</param>
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/// <param name="roles">Role names to embed as <see cref="RoleClaimType"/> claims.</param>
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/// <param name="permittedSiteIds">Site identifiers the user may deploy to; null for system-wide access.</param>
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/// <param name="lastActivity">Idle-timeout anchor; defaults to now when null (fresh login).</param>
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public string GenerateToken(
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string displayName,
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string username,
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IReadOnlyList<string> roles,
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IReadOnlyList<string>? permittedSiteIds,
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DateTimeOffset? lastActivity = null)
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{
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var key = new SymmetricSecurityKey(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(_options.JwtSigningKey));
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var credentials = new SigningCredentials(key, SecurityAlgorithms.HmacSha256);
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var claims = new List<Claim>
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{
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new(DisplayNameClaimType, displayName),
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new(UsernameClaimType, username),
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new(LastActivityClaimType, (lastActivity ?? DateTimeOffset.UtcNow).ToString("o"))
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};
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foreach (var role in roles)
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{
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claims.Add(new Claim(RoleClaimType, role));
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}
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if (permittedSiteIds != null)
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{
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foreach (var siteId in permittedSiteIds)
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{
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claims.Add(new Claim(SiteIdClaimType, siteId));
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}
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}
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var token = new JwtSecurityToken(
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issuer: TokenIssuer,
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audience: TokenAudience,
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claims: claims,
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expires: DateTime.UtcNow.AddMinutes(_options.JwtExpiryMinutes),
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signingCredentials: credentials);
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return new JwtSecurityTokenHandler().WriteToken(token);
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}
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/// <summary>Validates a JWT string and returns the decoded <see cref="ClaimsPrincipal"/>, or null if the token is invalid or expired.</summary>
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/// <param name="token">The JWT string to validate.</param>
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/// <returns>The decoded principal, or <c>null</c> if validation fails.</returns>
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public ClaimsPrincipal? ValidateToken(string token)
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{
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var key = new SymmetricSecurityKey(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(_options.JwtSigningKey));
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var validationParameters = new TokenValidationParameters
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{
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ValidateIssuer = true,
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ValidIssuer = TokenIssuer,
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ValidateAudience = true,
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ValidAudience = TokenAudience,
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ValidateLifetime = true,
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ValidateIssuerSigningKey = true,
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IssuerSigningKey = key,
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ClockSkew = TimeSpan.Zero
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};
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try
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{
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var handler = new JwtSecurityTokenHandler();
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var principal = handler.ValidateToken(token, validationParameters, out _);
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return principal;
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}
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catch (Exception ex) when (ex is SecurityTokenException or ArgumentException)
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{
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_logger.LogDebug(ex, "Token validation failed");
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return null;
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}
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}
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/// <summary>Returns true if the token carried by <paramref name="principal"/> is within the sliding-refresh threshold and should be reissued.</summary>
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/// <param name="principal">The current authenticated principal.</param>
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/// <returns><c>true</c> when the remaining token lifetime falls below <see cref="SecurityOptions.JwtRefreshThresholdMinutes"/>.</returns>
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public bool ShouldRefresh(ClaimsPrincipal principal)
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{
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var expClaim = principal.FindFirst("exp");
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if (expClaim == null || !long.TryParse(expClaim.Value, out var expUnix))
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return false;
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var expiry = DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeSeconds(expUnix);
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var remaining = expiry - DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
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return remaining.TotalMinutes < _options.JwtRefreshThresholdMinutes;
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}
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/// <summary>Returns true if the session has exceeded the idle timeout based on the <see cref="LastActivityClaimType"/> claim.</summary>
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/// <param name="principal">The current authenticated principal.</param>
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/// <returns><c>true</c> when the elapsed time since last activity exceeds <see cref="SecurityOptions.IdleTimeoutMinutes"/>.</returns>
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public bool IsIdleTimedOut(ClaimsPrincipal principal)
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{
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var lastActivityClaim = principal.FindFirst(LastActivityClaimType);
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if (lastActivityClaim == null || !DateTimeOffset.TryParse(lastActivityClaim.Value, out var lastActivity))
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return true;
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return (DateTimeOffset.UtcNow - lastActivity).TotalMinutes > _options.IdleTimeoutMinutes;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Issues a fresh token (new expiry, re-queried roles) while <b>preserving</b> the
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/// existing <see cref="LastActivityClaimType"/> anchor. A refresh is itself
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/// triggered by a request, but it must not be treated as user activity — the
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/// idle window must keep being measured from the user's last genuine interaction,
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/// otherwise the documented 30-minute idle timeout could never fire for a client
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/// that polls in the background. Call <see cref="RecordActivity"/> to advance the
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/// anchor when handling a genuine user request.
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/// <para>
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/// A principal that is already past the idle timeout cannot be refreshed: this
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/// method returns <c>null</c> (the same "cannot refresh" signal it uses for missing
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/// claims). Enforcing the idle check here — rather than relying on the caller to
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/// invoke <see cref="IsIdleTimedOut"/> first — guarantees the documented 30-minute
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/// idle policy holds regardless of caller discipline; otherwise an idle-expired
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/// session could be kept alive indefinitely by background refreshes (Security-014).
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/// </para>
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="currentPrincipal">The current authenticated principal whose claims carry identity and the last-activity anchor.</param>
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/// <param name="currentRoles">Re-queried role list to embed in the new token.</param>
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/// <param name="permittedSiteIds">Site identifiers the user may deploy to; null for system-wide access.</param>
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/// <returns>A new token string, or <c>null</c> if the session is idle-expired or claims are missing.</returns>
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public string? RefreshToken(ClaimsPrincipal currentPrincipal, IReadOnlyList<string> currentRoles, IReadOnlyList<string>? permittedSiteIds)
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{
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var displayName = currentPrincipal.FindFirst(DisplayNameClaimType)?.Value;
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var username = currentPrincipal.FindFirst(UsernameClaimType)?.Value;
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if (displayName == null || username == null)
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{
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_logger.LogWarning("Cannot refresh token: missing DisplayName or Username claims");
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return null;
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}
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// An idle-expired session must not be renewed — the user must re-login.
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if (IsIdleTimedOut(currentPrincipal))
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{
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_logger.LogInformation(
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"Cannot refresh token for {Username}: session is past the idle timeout", username);
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return null;
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}
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return GenerateToken(displayName, username, currentRoles, permittedSiteIds,
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ReadLastActivity(currentPrincipal));
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Issues a fresh token whose <see cref="LastActivityClaimType"/> anchor is
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/// advanced to now. This is the explicit "user did something" path — distinct
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/// from <see cref="RefreshToken"/> — to be called by the request pipeline when
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/// handling a genuine user interaction.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="currentPrincipal">The current authenticated principal.</param>
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/// <param name="currentRoles">Re-queried role list to embed in the new token.</param>
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/// <param name="permittedSiteIds">Site identifiers the user may deploy to; null for system-wide access.</param>
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/// <returns>A new token string with an updated last-activity anchor, or <c>null</c> if claims are missing.</returns>
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public string? RecordActivity(ClaimsPrincipal currentPrincipal, IReadOnlyList<string> currentRoles, IReadOnlyList<string>? permittedSiteIds)
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{
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var displayName = currentPrincipal.FindFirst(DisplayNameClaimType)?.Value;
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var username = currentPrincipal.FindFirst(UsernameClaimType)?.Value;
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if (displayName == null || username == null)
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{
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_logger.LogWarning("Cannot record activity: missing DisplayName or Username claims");
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return null;
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}
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return GenerateToken(displayName, username, currentRoles, permittedSiteIds,
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DateTimeOffset.UtcNow);
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}
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private static DateTimeOffset? ReadLastActivity(ClaimsPrincipal principal)
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{
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var claim = principal.FindFirst(LastActivityClaimType);
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return claim != null && DateTimeOffset.TryParse(claim.Value, out var value)
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? value
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: null;
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}
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}
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